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TEST BANK For Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing, 12th Edition, By Mottram, Chapters 1 - 13 Isbn No: 9780323762618 ||Complete A+ Guide

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TEST BANK For Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing, 12th Edition, By Mottram, Chapters 1 - 13 Isbn No: 9780323762618 ||Complete A+ Guide

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Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing
ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii




ii 12th Edition, By Mottram
ii ii ii




Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
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,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test Bank
i i i i i i i ii




MULTIPLE CHOICE
ii




1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
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a. August and Marie Krogh ii ii ii



b. Alvan Barach ii


c. John Severinghaus ii



d. John Hutchinson ii




ANS: D ii


Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and the names he gave to
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several other lung compartments are still used today.
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DIF: 1 REF: p. 2 ii OBJ: None i i MSC: NBRC: None ii ii




2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
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1. Assess the risk of lung resection. ii ii ii ii ii



2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy. ii ii ii ii ii



3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease. ii ii ii ii ii ii



4. Quantify the extent of COPD. ii ii ii ii



a. 1 and 4 i i i i



b. 2 and 3 i i i i



c. 1 , 2, and 4 ii ii ii i i



d. 2 , 3, and 4 ii ii ii i i




ANS: C ii


Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measure lung volumes ( see
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Box 1-2, Chapter 1).
ii ii ii i i




DIF: 1 REF: p. 7 ii OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None ii ii

,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of the following?
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a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
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b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension.
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c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness. ii ii ii ii ii



d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
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ANS: A ii



The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify restrictive lung disease. DIF:
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1 REF: p. 35 OBJ:ii EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
ii ii




4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement in which of the
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following systemic diseases?
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a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia ii

, Stuvia.com ii- iiThe iiMarketplace iito iiBuy iiand iiSell iiyour iiStudy iiMaterial


d. Guillain-Barré syndrome ii




ANS: B ii



Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects gas exchange. DIF:
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ii 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
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5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to do which of the ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii ii


following? ii


a. Monitor airway responsiveness. ii ii


b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. ii ii ii ii



c. Detect pulmonary hypertension. ii ii


d. Assess need for supplementary O2. ii ii ii ii




ANS: D ii



Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for supplemental oxygen and
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to manage patients who require ventilatory support.
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DIF: 2 REF: p. 15 OBJ: ii EL-1
MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2
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6. Which of the following cause emphysema?
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1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency ii ii



2. Exposure to environmental pollutants ii ii ii


3. Radiation therapy ii


4. Cigarette smoking ii



a. 1 and 2 i i i i



b. 3 and 4 i i i i



c. 1 , 2, and 4 ii ii ii i i



d. 2 , 3, and 4 ii ii ii i i




ANS: C ii



Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema is caused by the absence
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of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to environmental pollutants can also contribute to the
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development of emphysema.
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DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 OBJ: ii EL-3 | AL-2 ii i MSC: NBRC: None ii ii




7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jogs in cold weather.
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These symptoms are consistent with which of the following?
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a. Cystic fibrosis ii


b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary hypertension ii


d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis ii ii




|

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