BSN 206
Foundations of Nursing Fundamentals
Finals Exam (Qns & Ans)
2025
General Instructions
1. Read All Questions Carefully: Make sure you understand each question.
2. Time Management: You have a specific amount of time to complete the exam.
Keep an eye on the clock and pace yourself.
3. Allowed Materials: Only use materials that are explicitly allowed. Unauthorized
materials can lead to disqualification.
4. ANS Format: Follow the required format for your ANS. For example, multiple-
choice questions might need you to select the best ANS, while essay questions
require detailed responses.
5. Academic Integrity: Adhere to the university's honor code. Any form of cheating or
plagiarism is strictly prohibited.
6. Technical Requirements: Ensure your computer and internet connection are
stable. For online exams, you might need a webcam and microphone for proctoring
purposes.
7. Submission: Submit your ANS before the time expires. Late submissions might
not be accepted.
©2024/2025
,1. Which of the following best defines evidence-based practice
in nursing?
- A. Nursing care based only on tradition and experience
- B. A problem-solving approach that integrates the best
available evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences
- C. A method that relies solely on quantitative data
- D. A practice that disregards patient history
ANS: B. A problem-solving approach that integrates the best
available evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences.
Rationale: Evidence-based practice combines clinical expertise
with the most recent research and patient values, ensuring holistic
and informed care.
2. Which of the following is a primary focus of the nursing
process?
- A. Diagnosis
- B. Planning
- C. Patient-centered care
- D. Assessment
©2024/2025
, ANS: C. Patient-centered care.
Rationale: The nursing process is centered around the patient's
needs, emphasizing individualized care through all its phases.
3. What is the main purpose of the 'SBAR' communication tool
in nursing?
- A. To provide a structured format for quick communication of
essential information
- B. To replace traditional documentation
- C. To facilitate multi-disciplinary rounds
- D. To enhance patient education
ANS: A. To provide a structured format for quick
communication of essential information.
Rationale: 'SBAR' stands for Situation, Background,
Assessment, Recommendation, and is designed to facilitate clear
and concise communication.
4. In the context of nursing informatics, which of the following
is essential for ensuring patient privacy and data protection?
- A. Password protection for electronic health records
- B. Open access to patient records for all staff
©2024/2025
, - C. Sharing patient information via email without encryption
- D. Using public Wi-Fi networks for charting
ANS: A. Password protection for electronic health records.
Rationale: Password protection is a fundamental security
measure for protecting patient health information from
unauthorized access.
5. What is the recommended position for a patient experiencing
respiratory distress?
- A. Supine
- B. Prone
- C. Fowlers
- D. lateral
ANS: C. Fowlers.
Rationale: The Fowlers position aids in lung expansion and
improves oxygenation for patients in respiratory distress.
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
©2024/2025
Foundations of Nursing Fundamentals
Finals Exam (Qns & Ans)
2025
General Instructions
1. Read All Questions Carefully: Make sure you understand each question.
2. Time Management: You have a specific amount of time to complete the exam.
Keep an eye on the clock and pace yourself.
3. Allowed Materials: Only use materials that are explicitly allowed. Unauthorized
materials can lead to disqualification.
4. ANS Format: Follow the required format for your ANS. For example, multiple-
choice questions might need you to select the best ANS, while essay questions
require detailed responses.
5. Academic Integrity: Adhere to the university's honor code. Any form of cheating or
plagiarism is strictly prohibited.
6. Technical Requirements: Ensure your computer and internet connection are
stable. For online exams, you might need a webcam and microphone for proctoring
purposes.
7. Submission: Submit your ANS before the time expires. Late submissions might
not be accepted.
©2024/2025
,1. Which of the following best defines evidence-based practice
in nursing?
- A. Nursing care based only on tradition and experience
- B. A problem-solving approach that integrates the best
available evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences
- C. A method that relies solely on quantitative data
- D. A practice that disregards patient history
ANS: B. A problem-solving approach that integrates the best
available evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences.
Rationale: Evidence-based practice combines clinical expertise
with the most recent research and patient values, ensuring holistic
and informed care.
2. Which of the following is a primary focus of the nursing
process?
- A. Diagnosis
- B. Planning
- C. Patient-centered care
- D. Assessment
©2024/2025
, ANS: C. Patient-centered care.
Rationale: The nursing process is centered around the patient's
needs, emphasizing individualized care through all its phases.
3. What is the main purpose of the 'SBAR' communication tool
in nursing?
- A. To provide a structured format for quick communication of
essential information
- B. To replace traditional documentation
- C. To facilitate multi-disciplinary rounds
- D. To enhance patient education
ANS: A. To provide a structured format for quick
communication of essential information.
Rationale: 'SBAR' stands for Situation, Background,
Assessment, Recommendation, and is designed to facilitate clear
and concise communication.
4. In the context of nursing informatics, which of the following
is essential for ensuring patient privacy and data protection?
- A. Password protection for electronic health records
- B. Open access to patient records for all staff
©2024/2025
, - C. Sharing patient information via email without encryption
- D. Using public Wi-Fi networks for charting
ANS: A. Password protection for electronic health records.
Rationale: Password protection is a fundamental security
measure for protecting patient health information from
unauthorized access.
5. What is the recommended position for a patient experiencing
respiratory distress?
- A. Supine
- B. Prone
- C. Fowlers
- D. lateral
ANS: C. Fowlers.
Rationale: The Fowlers position aids in lung expansion and
improves oxygenation for patients in respiratory distress.
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
©2024/2025
