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Exam (elaborations)

Medical Exam Questions and Answers

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Medical Exam Questions and Answers

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Medical Exam Questions and Answers

Which of the following body functions is an example of a positive feedback loop? -
correct answer-both b and c
forming a blood clot and uterine contractions during labor

Which word is defined as the study of the function of living organisms and their parts? -
correct answer-physiology

A coronal plane or section is another term for a _____ plane. - correct answer-frontal

The body section that divides the nose from the back of the head is a _____ section. -
correct answer-frontal

The opposite term for superficial is - correct answer-deep

A section that divides the body into mirror images is a _____ section. - correct answer-
midsagittal

Which is not a part of the upper abdominopelvic region? - correct answer-hypogastric
region

A group of cells that act together to perform a function is called a(n) - correct answer-
tissue

The muscular sheet called the diaphragm divides the - correct answer-thoracic cavity
and abdominopelvic cavities

The liver can be found in the - correct answer-both a and b

The supine position - correct answer-describes the body lying face up

Which of these terms cannot be applied to a body in the anatomical position? - correct
answer-supine

When using directional terms to describe the body, it is assumed that the body is in
what position? - correct answer-anatomical

The body section that divides the right ear from the left ear is a _____ section. - correct
answer-sagittal

, Which describes the anatomical relationship of the wrist to the elbow? - correct answer-
The elbow is proximal to the wrist.

The human body tries to maintain a constant body temperature. This is an example of -
correct answer-homeostasis

Which term means "toward the head"? - correct answer-superior

The two major body cavities are called - correct answer-dorsal and ventral

The levels of organization from most simple to most complex are - correct answer-
chemical to cell to tissue to organ to system

Which word is defined as the scientific study of disease? - correct answer-pathology

Because humans walk upright, the term "dorsal" can be used in place of the term -
correct answer-posterior

Cells are - correct answer-are the smallest living units of structure and function in the
body

The opposite term for posterior in humans is - correct answer-both b and c
anterior and ventral

Which word is derived from the Greek word meaning "cutting up"? - correct answer-
anatomy

The level of organization directly below the organ level is the _____ level. - correct
answer-tissue

Which substance is found only in DNA? - correct answer-thymine

The end product of a reaction between a strong acid and a strong base is - correct
answer-both a and b
salt and water

Bases have - correct answer-a pH greater than 7

Which subatomic particle has a positive charge? - correct answer-proton

Which of the following is a functional protein? - correct answer-enzymes

Electrons are found - correct answer-both b and c
in orbitals and at various distances from the nucleus called energy levels

Triglycerides - correct answer-have three fatty acids

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