Mental Health Care Systems Morrison-Valfre: Foundations of Mental Health Care,7th Edition,100% CORRECT
Chapter02: Mental Health Care Systems Morrison-Valfre: Foundations of Mental HealthCare,7thEdition MULTIPLECHOICE 1. MentalhealthcareisavailableundertheuniversalhealthcaresysteminBritain,whichis funded primarily by: a. employers. b. privatedonations. c. small businesses. d. taxrevenues. ANS:D TaxrevenuesaretheprimaryfundingsourceforBritain’suniversalhealthcaresystem.All aspects of health care, except for eye care and limited dental care, are covered under the standard benefit package for citizens of Britain. DIF: CognitiveLevel:Knowledge REF: p. 11 OBJ: 1 TOP: Mental Health Care in Britain KEY:NursingProcessStep:Assessment MSC:Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity 2. The modelviewsclientsholisticallywiththegoalofcreatingasupportsystem designed to encourage independence in the client with a mental health disorder. a. communitysupportsystems b. case management c. multidisciplinaryheaTltEhScaTreBtAeaNmKSE d. clientpopulation ANS:A The community support systems (CSS) model works by coordinating social, medical, and psychiatricservices.Casemanagementreferstoindividualmanagementofclientsandtakes into consideration psychosocial rehabilitation, consults, referrals, therapy, and crisis intervention.Amultidisciplinaryhealthcareteamismadeupofallof theprofessionalswho work within a mental health care system, and client population simply refers to individuals who may potentially seek mental health care. DIF: CognitiveLevel: Knowledge REF: p. 12 OBJ: 3 TOP: Outpatient Care KEY:NursingProcessStep:Assessment MSC:Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity 3. Thehomementalhealthnursevisitsafemaleclienttoassessherabilitytocareforherselfat home after discharge from an inpatient setting. Which component of the case management system does this demonstrate? a. Consultation b. Crisisintervention c. Resource linkage d. Psychosocialrehabilitation ANS:D Psychosocial rehabilitation assists clients in gaining independence in activities of daily livingtothebestoftheirindividualcapabilities.Consultationreferstoassistanceobtained from specialists, such asa psychiatrist; crisisintervention refers to care provided during a crisis event; and resource linkage indicates referral to community resources. DIF: CognitiveLevel: Comprehension REF: p. 14 OBJ: 5 TOP: Case Management Systems KEY:NursingProcessStep:Intervention MSC:Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance 4. Aclientwithasevere,treatment-resistantmentalillnesshasbeenassignedtoanassertive community treatment (ACT) team. An ACT treatment strategy that helps to prevent recurrent hospitalizations for mental health reasons is to meet with the client in the community setting: a. onceper week. b. twotofourtimesper week. c. five tosixtimesperweek. d. seventoeighttimesperweek. ANS:B The continuous care team that meets with a client two to four times per week has beenfoundtobeeffectiveindirectingtheclient’streatmentonamorecontinuousbasis,resulting in greater stability for theclient who isliving in thecommunity withthe help of appropriate systems.
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