Rn Targeted Medical Surgical Gastrointestinal Exam 2024 Actual Exam Complete 200 Questions With Detailed Verified Answers (100% Correct Answers) /Already Graded A+

RN TARGETED MEDICAL SURGICAL GASTROINTESTINAL EXAM 2024 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS (100% CORRECT ANSWERS) /ALREADY GRADED A+ A nurse is teaching a client to prepare for a colonoscopy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching - ANSWER -"Drink clear liquids for 24 hr prior to the procedure, then take nothing by mouth for 6 hr before the procedure The nurse should instruct the client to drink clear liquids for 24 hr prior to the colonoscopy to promote adequate bowel cleansing. A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has mild diverticulitis. Which of the following statements made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching - ANSWER -"I should eat foods that are low in fiber The nurse should instruct a client who has diverticulitis to follow a low-fiber diet. When the inflammation subsides, the client should consume foods that are high in fiber. A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client following an ileostomy. The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following to the provider? - ANSWER -Dark purple stoma The nurse should instruct the client to contact the provider if the stoma is a dark purple color, which is an indication of bowel ischemia. 2 | P a g e Crafted for Academic Insight by ©Olivia GreenWays 2025. All rights reserved. A nurse is assessing a client who has a duodenal ulcer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? - ANSWER -The client reports that the pain occurs during the night Pain associated with a duodenal ulcer occurs when the stomach is empty, which is typically 1.5 to 3 hr after meals and during the night. A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client whose has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? - ANSWER -Increased amylase Serum amylase levels are increased in a client who has acute pancreatitis due to pancreatic cell injury. A nurse is caring for a client who has GERD and a new prescription for metoclopramide. The nurse should plan to monitor for which of the following adverse effects? - ANSWER -Ataxia The nurse should plan to monitor the client for extrapyramidal symptoms, such as ataxia, and should report any of these findings to the provider. A nurse is caring for a client who has colorectal cancer and is having chemotherapy. The client ask the nurse why blood is being drawn for a carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) level. Which of the following responses should the nurse make - ANSWER -"The CEA determines the efficacy of your chemotherapy" A provider uses the CEA level to determine the efficacy of the chemotherapy. The client's CEA levels will decrease if the chemotherapy is effective. 3 | P a g e Crafted for Academic Insight by ©Olivia GreenWays 2025. All rights reserved. A nurse is assessing a client who has acute hepatitis B. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? - ANSWER -Joint pain Joint pain is an expected finding in a client who has acute hepatitis B. A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has GERD. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? - ANSWER -"I will decrease the amount of carbonated beverages I drink" The nurse should instruct the client to limit or eliminate fatty foods, coffee, tea, carbonated beverages, and chocolate from the diet because they irritate the lining of the stomach. A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has chronic hepatitis C. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching? - ANSWER -"I will avoid medications that contain acetaminophen" A client who has hepatitis C should avoid medications that contain acetaminophen, which can cause additional liver damage. A nurse is assessing a client who has upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? - ANSWER -Hypotension A client who has upper gastrointestinal bleeding is at risk for hemorrhagic shock. Hypotension is a manifestation of hemorrhagic shock. 4 | P a g e Crafted for Academic Insight by ©Olivia GreenWays 2025. All rights reserved. A nurse is reviewing the laboratory values of a client who has colorectal cancer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? - ANSWER -Hemoglobin 9.1 g.dL A hemoglobin level of 9.1 g/dL is below the expected reference range. Decreased hemoglobin is an expected finding in a client who has colorectal cancer due to occult intestinal bleeding. A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has an new colostomy and is concerned about flatus and odor. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend to the client? - ANSWER - Yogurt The nurse should recommend yogurt, crackers, and toast, which can prevent flatus and stool odor. A nurse is caring for a client who has ulcerative colitis. the client has has s