Test bank for evidence based practice in nursing and healthcare 4th edition by melnyk.pdf

Test Bank For Evidence-Based Practice in Nursing &
Healthcare A Guide to Best Practice 5th Edition by
Melnyk, Ellen Fineout-Overholt Chapter 1 - 23 Complete

, Chapterlo1loMakinglotheloCaseloforloEvidence-
BasedloPracticeloandloCultivatingloaloSpiritloofloInquiry




InlothelohospitallowhereloNurseloL.loprovideslocare,lotraditionlodict
ateslothatloorallotemperatureslobeloincludedloinloeverylosetlooflopa
tientlovitallosigns,loregardlesslooflopatientlodiagnosisloorloacuity.lo
Thisloislomostlolikelyloanloexamplelooflowhichlooflothelofollowingloph
enomena?
A) Theloprioritizationlooflointernalloevidencelooverloexternalloevidenc
e
B) Practicelothatlolacksloevidencelotolosupportloitsloapplication
C) Thelointegrationlooflopersonalloexpertiselointolonursinglocare
D) Evidence-basedlopractice



2. Theloclinicallonurseloeducatorlo(CNE)loonloalopostsurgicallounitloh
aslorecentlylocompletedloalopatientlochartloreviewloafterlotheloi
mplementationloofloalopilotloprogramloaimedloatlopromotingloe
arlyloambulationlofollowinglosurgery.loWhichlooflothelofollowin
glocomponentsloofloEBPloislothelonurseloputtinglointolopractice?
A) Patientlopreferences
B) Researchloutilization
C) Experience
D) Internalloevidence



3. NurseloR.lohasloobservedlothatloreorientinglodementedlopatientslo
aslofrequentlyloaslopossiblelotendslotolominimizelothelopatients'lole
velloofloagitationloinlotheloevening.loThelonurselohaslosharedlothisloo

, bservationlowithloalocolleague,lowholoisloskeptical,lostatinglothat,lo
“It'slobestlotolosticklotoloevidence-
basedlopractice.”loHowlocanloNurseloR.lobestlorespond?
A) “EBPlocanloincludeloclinicians'lopersonalloexpertise.”
B) “Personalloexperienceloislooftenlomorelosoundlothanloformalloeviden
ce-basedlopractice.”
C) “TraditionallopracticeloandloEBPloarelousuallyloshownlotolobelothelosa
me.”
D) “Myloyearsloofloexperiencelocanlobelojustloaslovaluablel
oasloanyloliteratureloreviewloorlorandomizedlotrial.”




4. Whichlooflothelofollowinglofactorsloprovideslothelomostloimporta
ntlorationaleloforlotheloconsistentloimplementationloofloEBP?
A) EBPloprovidesloforlothelomostlocost-effectivelopatientlocare.
B) EBPloisloaccessiblelotoloalllohealthcareloclinicians.
C) EBPloprovidesloconsistencyloinlocareloacrosslohealthcarelosettings.
D) EBPloimproveslopatientlooutcomes.

, 5. TheloInstituteloofloMedicine'sloRoundtableloonloEvidence-
BasedloMedicinelohaslobeenloestablishedlotoloaddressloEB
P.loWhichlooflothelofollowingloissuesloislotheloRoundtableloe
mphasizing?
A) Ensuringlothatloexternalloevidence,loratherlothanlointernallo
evidence,loislointegratedlointolocare
B) FosteringlothelolevellooflolearninglothatloexistsloinlotheloAmericanlohe
althcarelosystem
C) Issuingloclinicalloguidelineslotoloensurelobestlonursinglopractice
D) ComparinglotheloimplementationloofloEBPloinlotheloUnited
loStateslowithlothatlooflootherloWesternlocountries




6. Youlohavelobecomelofrustratedlowithlosomeloaspectslooflopatientl
ocarelothatloyoulobelieveloarelooutdatedloandloineffectiveloatloth

elolong-
termlocarelofacilitylowhereloyoulohavelorecentlylobegunlopractici
ng.loConsequently,loyoulohaveloresolvedlotoloexaminelosomelooflo
theselopracticesloinlolightloofloevidence.loWhichlooflothelofollowingl
oshouldlooccurlofirstloinlothelostepsloofloEBP?

A) Conductingloanloelectroniclosearchlooflotheloliteratureloandlorankingl
oindividuallosources

B) Creatinglo“buy-
in”lofromlothelootherloclinicianslowholoprovidelocareloatlothelofacility
C) Developingloanloinquisitiveloandlocuriouslomindset
D) Assessinglowhetherlothelopracticesloinloquestionlomay,loinlofact,lobeloe
vidence-based


7. WhichlooflothelofollowingloclinicalloquestionslobestloexemplifieslotheloPI
COTloformat?
A) Whatloeffectlodoesloparents'losmokinglohaveloonlothelosmok
inglohabitslooflotheirlochildren,loageslo13lotolo16?
B) Amonglocancerlopatients,lowhatlorolelodoeslomeditation,lor