CCJ 3011 Exam #1 With
Complete Solution
According to ____ & ____ , "Criminology is the body of knowledge regarding
crime as a ____ ____" - ANSWER Sutherland & Cressey; Social Phenomenon
Criminologists use ____ ____ to study the nature, extent, cause, and control of
criminal behavior. - ANSWER Scientific Methods
What is Criminal Justice? What does it consist of? - ANSWER The study of
agencies of control (police, courts, corrections)
Criminologists try to create ____ and _____ measurements of criminal behavior,
accessing records, research, and statistical data to understand patterns and
trends (unlike media). - ANSWER valid and reliable
Penology and social control use ______ ______ to assess the effectiveness of
crime control and offender treatment programs. - ANSWER Scientific
Methods
According to ____ and ____, "Victim behavior is often a key determinant of
crime and may even precipitate it". - ANSWER von Hentig and Schafer
Consensus View - ANSWER Crimes are behaviors believed to be repugnant to
all elements of society and cause social harm.
Conflict View - ANSWER Groups are able to assert their political power, use
the law and criminal justice system to advance economic and social positions.
According to the Conflict View, what are "real crimes"? - ANSWER Violations
, of human dignity (environmental pollution, police brutality, etc.)
Interactionist View - ANSWER Howard Becker argued that the deviant is one
to whom that label has successfully been applied, meaning that those who
hold power will reflect the opinions and perceptions of others.
Which view of crime is reflected in the movie, "Fifty Shades of Grey"? -
ANSWER Interactionist View
What is the legality of Marijuana in West Virginia? - ANSWER Marijuana is
legal for medical use only.
Code of Hammurabi - ANSWER First written laws of the ancient world,
developed around 2000 B.C.
"An eye for an eye".
Trial By Ordeal - ANSWER Based on the principle that divine forces would not
allow an innocent person to be harmed.
Common Law - ANSWER Early English Law, developed by judges,
incorporated Anglo-Saxton tribal customs, feudal practices, and everyday
rules of behavior.
Mala in se - ANSWER Inherently evil and depraved crimes (rape, murder,
assault)
Mala prohibitum - ANSWER Crimes defined by Parliament, reflecting existing
social conditions (gambling)
Substantive Criminal Law - ANSWER Defines crimes and their punishment
Procedural Criminal Law - ANSWER Sets out the basic rules of practice in the
criminal justice system
Complete Solution
According to ____ & ____ , "Criminology is the body of knowledge regarding
crime as a ____ ____" - ANSWER Sutherland & Cressey; Social Phenomenon
Criminologists use ____ ____ to study the nature, extent, cause, and control of
criminal behavior. - ANSWER Scientific Methods
What is Criminal Justice? What does it consist of? - ANSWER The study of
agencies of control (police, courts, corrections)
Criminologists try to create ____ and _____ measurements of criminal behavior,
accessing records, research, and statistical data to understand patterns and
trends (unlike media). - ANSWER valid and reliable
Penology and social control use ______ ______ to assess the effectiveness of
crime control and offender treatment programs. - ANSWER Scientific
Methods
According to ____ and ____, "Victim behavior is often a key determinant of
crime and may even precipitate it". - ANSWER von Hentig and Schafer
Consensus View - ANSWER Crimes are behaviors believed to be repugnant to
all elements of society and cause social harm.
Conflict View - ANSWER Groups are able to assert their political power, use
the law and criminal justice system to advance economic and social positions.
According to the Conflict View, what are "real crimes"? - ANSWER Violations
, of human dignity (environmental pollution, police brutality, etc.)
Interactionist View - ANSWER Howard Becker argued that the deviant is one
to whom that label has successfully been applied, meaning that those who
hold power will reflect the opinions and perceptions of others.
Which view of crime is reflected in the movie, "Fifty Shades of Grey"? -
ANSWER Interactionist View
What is the legality of Marijuana in West Virginia? - ANSWER Marijuana is
legal for medical use only.
Code of Hammurabi - ANSWER First written laws of the ancient world,
developed around 2000 B.C.
"An eye for an eye".
Trial By Ordeal - ANSWER Based on the principle that divine forces would not
allow an innocent person to be harmed.
Common Law - ANSWER Early English Law, developed by judges,
incorporated Anglo-Saxton tribal customs, feudal practices, and everyday
rules of behavior.
Mala in se - ANSWER Inherently evil and depraved crimes (rape, murder,
assault)
Mala prohibitum - ANSWER Crimes defined by Parliament, reflecting existing
social conditions (gambling)
Substantive Criminal Law - ANSWER Defines crimes and their punishment
Procedural Criminal Law - ANSWER Sets out the basic rules of practice in the
criminal justice system
