NCLEX-RN Review Flashcards for 2024 Nursing Exam Questions
and Answers.
Which findings are typical of end-stage renal disease? SATA
Iron-deficient Anemia
Increased Albumin levels
Decreased creatinine clearance
Metabolic acidosis
Increased serum calcium
Respiratory Alkalosis - Correct Answer Iron-deficient Anemia
Decreased Creatinine
Metabolic Acidosis
The nurse is providing care for a 2-month-old infant scheduled for a pyloromyotomy.
Which of the following pre-operative actions can the nurse expect to perform? SATA
-Allow breastfeeding 1 hr before surgery
-Review coagulation study results
-avoid all pre-operative sedation
-keep NPO as ordered before surgery
-Begin IV fluids at maintanence
-Place NG tube to low suction - Correct Answer -Keep NPO as ordered
-Begin IV fluids at maintanence rate
-Place NG tube to low suction
A patient who is recieving treatment for Varicella, asks for assistance to the bathroom.
Before entering the room, you must don personal protective equipment. Organize the
correct sequence in how you will don personal equipment. Organize the correct
sequence in how you will don personal protective equipment. - Correct Answer Hand
hygiene, mask, protective, gloves
,Case study select the 4 findings that require immediate follow up? - Correct Answer Vital
signs, lungs sounds, radial pulse characteristics, characteristics of the cough
Click to highlight below the 3 orders that nurse should perform right away: Insert an
indwelling chatheter, CT scan of the chest, 0.9% NS 500 mL, Laboratory tests; blood
cultures - Correct Answer insert an indwelling urinary catheter, 0.9% NS 500 mL,
Laboratory tests; blood cultures
The nurse manager is conducting an educational session for the nurses on non-selective
beta-adrenergic. How should the nurse manager accurately describe the mechanism of
action of the medications? List the options in order from first to last.
-Heart rate and blood pressure are decreased
-Epinephrine and norepinephrine actions are blocked
-Beta1 and beta2 receptor sites are blocked
-cardiac workload and oxygen demand decreases
-Sympathetic nervous system effects are decreased - Correct Answer
The nurse reviews the nurse' notes from 1300, 1500, 2000 and 2020. Based on the
information, which is the priority action by the nurse? - Correct Answer Ensure that
endotracheal intubation is ready at the bedside
The nurse provides education during the discharge of a client who has a diagnosis of
multiple sclerosis. Which priority statement does the nurse include in the teaching? -
Correct Answer schedule the occupational therapist to do a safety assessment of your
home
Highlight the findings that are recognized as needing only standard precautions:
The client reports pain level 9/10 upper abdominal discomfort for the last week. He
reports watery diarrhea for the past 3 days for 8 times a day. Assessment includes: lung
sounds without adventitious sounds; heart rhythm regular with S1 and S2; capillary refill
at +2 sec; equal grips; a + o x4, visible jaundice. Client reports HIV positive for 3 years.
WBC count down with results of 1,000 - Correct Answer 9/10 upper abdominal
discomfort, lung sounds without adventitious sounds, visible jaundice
The nurse will use contact ___________________ precautions when providing care to
this client because _________________. - Correct Answer standard precautions, is not
contagious
, The nurse cares for an older adult client with congestive heart failure following a
myocardial infarction. The client reports having difficulty breathing and states, "I feel as if
Im drowning when I lie down." Which complication does the nurse recognize as
contributing to this assessment finding? - Correct Answer Pulmonary edema
The nurse cares for 4 clients. Which activity demonstrates the nurse's understanding of
how ethnicity influences the client's health? - Correct Answer Assess a 5 month old
African American client for sickle cell anemia
The nurse cares for a newborn. The nurse notes small, pimple-like pustules all over the
newborn's body, as seen in the image. When charting the integumentary assessment of
this newborn, which normal finding does the nurse note? - Correct Answer Erythema
Toxicum
the nurse assess a client at 40 weeks gestation and notes regular contractions and
cervical dilation of 6 cm. Which actions by the nurse are important during this
stage?SATA
-Adminstering epidural injection
-ensuring adequate hydrations
-encouraging the client to void
-monitoring the condition of the fetus
-staying at the bedside until the client delivers - Correct Answer ensuring adequate
hydrations, monitoring the conditions of the fetus, encouraging client to void
The nurse is teaching the parent of an infant client about common pediatric conditions.
Which statement by the nurse about otitis media is correct? - Correct Answer Otitis media
usually occurs before your child experiences a primary bacterial infection
actions to take and parameters to monitor for physiologic jaundice? - Correct Answer
offer formula supplementation and call provider, monitor intake and output and serum
bilirubin
The nurse provides teaching to the parents of an adolescent client. The client's diagnosis
is generalized anxiety disorder. Which statements by the nurse are included in the
teaching:
-This is a rare mental health disorder that affects a small part of the population
and Answers.
Which findings are typical of end-stage renal disease? SATA
Iron-deficient Anemia
Increased Albumin levels
Decreased creatinine clearance
Metabolic acidosis
Increased serum calcium
Respiratory Alkalosis - Correct Answer Iron-deficient Anemia
Decreased Creatinine
Metabolic Acidosis
The nurse is providing care for a 2-month-old infant scheduled for a pyloromyotomy.
Which of the following pre-operative actions can the nurse expect to perform? SATA
-Allow breastfeeding 1 hr before surgery
-Review coagulation study results
-avoid all pre-operative sedation
-keep NPO as ordered before surgery
-Begin IV fluids at maintanence
-Place NG tube to low suction - Correct Answer -Keep NPO as ordered
-Begin IV fluids at maintanence rate
-Place NG tube to low suction
A patient who is recieving treatment for Varicella, asks for assistance to the bathroom.
Before entering the room, you must don personal protective equipment. Organize the
correct sequence in how you will don personal equipment. Organize the correct
sequence in how you will don personal protective equipment. - Correct Answer Hand
hygiene, mask, protective, gloves
,Case study select the 4 findings that require immediate follow up? - Correct Answer Vital
signs, lungs sounds, radial pulse characteristics, characteristics of the cough
Click to highlight below the 3 orders that nurse should perform right away: Insert an
indwelling chatheter, CT scan of the chest, 0.9% NS 500 mL, Laboratory tests; blood
cultures - Correct Answer insert an indwelling urinary catheter, 0.9% NS 500 mL,
Laboratory tests; blood cultures
The nurse manager is conducting an educational session for the nurses on non-selective
beta-adrenergic. How should the nurse manager accurately describe the mechanism of
action of the medications? List the options in order from first to last.
-Heart rate and blood pressure are decreased
-Epinephrine and norepinephrine actions are blocked
-Beta1 and beta2 receptor sites are blocked
-cardiac workload and oxygen demand decreases
-Sympathetic nervous system effects are decreased - Correct Answer
The nurse reviews the nurse' notes from 1300, 1500, 2000 and 2020. Based on the
information, which is the priority action by the nurse? - Correct Answer Ensure that
endotracheal intubation is ready at the bedside
The nurse provides education during the discharge of a client who has a diagnosis of
multiple sclerosis. Which priority statement does the nurse include in the teaching? -
Correct Answer schedule the occupational therapist to do a safety assessment of your
home
Highlight the findings that are recognized as needing only standard precautions:
The client reports pain level 9/10 upper abdominal discomfort for the last week. He
reports watery diarrhea for the past 3 days for 8 times a day. Assessment includes: lung
sounds without adventitious sounds; heart rhythm regular with S1 and S2; capillary refill
at +2 sec; equal grips; a + o x4, visible jaundice. Client reports HIV positive for 3 years.
WBC count down with results of 1,000 - Correct Answer 9/10 upper abdominal
discomfort, lung sounds without adventitious sounds, visible jaundice
The nurse will use contact ___________________ precautions when providing care to
this client because _________________. - Correct Answer standard precautions, is not
contagious
, The nurse cares for an older adult client with congestive heart failure following a
myocardial infarction. The client reports having difficulty breathing and states, "I feel as if
Im drowning when I lie down." Which complication does the nurse recognize as
contributing to this assessment finding? - Correct Answer Pulmonary edema
The nurse cares for 4 clients. Which activity demonstrates the nurse's understanding of
how ethnicity influences the client's health? - Correct Answer Assess a 5 month old
African American client for sickle cell anemia
The nurse cares for a newborn. The nurse notes small, pimple-like pustules all over the
newborn's body, as seen in the image. When charting the integumentary assessment of
this newborn, which normal finding does the nurse note? - Correct Answer Erythema
Toxicum
the nurse assess a client at 40 weeks gestation and notes regular contractions and
cervical dilation of 6 cm. Which actions by the nurse are important during this
stage?SATA
-Adminstering epidural injection
-ensuring adequate hydrations
-encouraging the client to void
-monitoring the condition of the fetus
-staying at the bedside until the client delivers - Correct Answer ensuring adequate
hydrations, monitoring the conditions of the fetus, encouraging client to void
The nurse is teaching the parent of an infant client about common pediatric conditions.
Which statement by the nurse about otitis media is correct? - Correct Answer Otitis media
usually occurs before your child experiences a primary bacterial infection
actions to take and parameters to monitor for physiologic jaundice? - Correct Answer
offer formula supplementation and call provider, monitor intake and output and serum
bilirubin
The nurse provides teaching to the parents of an adolescent client. The client's diagnosis
is generalized anxiety disorder. Which statements by the nurse are included in the
teaching:
-This is a rare mental health disorder that affects a small part of the population
