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LABORATORY MANUAL PHYSIOLOGY EXAM
A test tube with blood has a particular solution added to it. After several minutes the
solution is not clear anymore but becomes red. Which solution was added to the blood
to obtain this result? - CORRECT ANSWERS-distilled water
A 0.8% saline solution would be ___ to the cytosol of the cell - CORRECT ANSWERS-
hypotonic
Tarff: If a 50% sugar solution had been used in the dialysis bag, there would be faster
rate of osmosis - CORRECT ANSWERS-true
If you placed a peeled apple/potato in a 5% salt solution, it would ___ - CORRECT
ANSWERS-lose weight
A person's hands become wrinkled after spending a long time in the tub. tub water
doesn't have as many solutes in it compared with the human body. the hands look
wrinkled because ____ - CORRECT ANSWERS-the tub water is hypotonic to body cells
and water enters the cells
When a person becomes dehydrated the amount of water in the ECF (such as blood)
decreases, causing the solute concentration of theses fluids to increase. State whether
osmosis results in water entering or leaving cells. - CORRECT ANSWERS-water leaves
the cell because it moves from an area of low concentration to high concentration.
Severe vomiting and diarrhea cause a loss of water and solutes from extracellular fluids.
If a person was given only water, what effect would this have on the solute
concentration of extracellular fluids? Would osmosis result in water entering or leaving
cells? - CORRECT ANSWERS-solute concentration would remain low in ECF and
water would enter the cell