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Voorbeeld 3 van de 17 pagina's
Tentamen (uitwerkingen)

ASA 114 & ASA 104 EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED / VERIFIED ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE

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Voorbeeld 3 van de 17 pagina's

A tripod rig refers to the arrangement of a forestay and __________ that supports the mast without a need for a __________. shrouds, backstay. A forward projection of the bridgedeck designed to soften the impact of the seas is called a __________. nacelle On catamarans without fixed keels, a __________ slides vertically through a trunk in each hull to provide lateral resistance and improved performance when sailing to __________. daggerboard, windward. A catamaran's __________ is derived from the buoyancy in its two widely separated hulls. Even so, care must be taken to avoid overloading and to distribute weight __________. Stability, evenly. Located on the forward crossbeam, the __________ provides reinforcement to counter the effect of forestay tension. seagull striker The downward force of the catamaran's mast is supported by the centre __________ integrated into the bridge deck structure. The mainsheet traveller is often mounted over the __________ crossbeam. crossbeam, aft. A typical cruising catamaran sail plan consists of a large __________ - __________ mainsail and a roller furling jib. Fully-battened. When a catamaran steering wheel is turned, the __________ operates together because they are connected by a tie rod. They are smaller than those on a monohull, but their efficiency is increased due to lack of __________. Rudders, heeling! Name four systems or components that must be duplicated on a catamaran. 1.)Engine's running gear 2.) cooling 3.) exhaust 4.)electrical, 5.) fuel 6.) bilge pumps. An engine's __________ battery is generally collocated with that engine and charged by an __________ on the same engine. Start, alternator. Take care to ensure that the levels in the __________ and __________ tanks are balanced, especially if they are located away from the boats centerline. Freshwater, fuel. Less heeling makes preparing meals easier on a catamaran than on a monohull, but it's still advisable to take __________ to avoid burns and __________. Precautions, skalds. The catamaran's fully batten mainsail is very heavy, hoisting is made easier by using a halyard with a __________ __________. 2:1 purchase. When sailing to windward, the high profile of a catamaran creates __________ that slows boat speed. Combined with its increased __________ due to the shoal-draft keels, this requires a catamaran to sail at __________ angles and __________ boat speeds than a monohull to achieve good windward VMG. Windage, leeway, wider, faster. When trimming the mainsail, for best close-hauled performance, it is best to centre the boom with the __________ and then use the __________ to trim the sail for optimum twist. traveler, mainsheet. Due to its large mainsail, the catamaran is susceptible to weather vaning if both speed is too low when __________. If the boat stalls, the jib may be __________ to assist the turn. Tacking, backed. The key to effective tacking is to have the best possible boat speed, be close hauled, turn the wheel __________, ease the traveler a little and quickly trim the __________ on the new side. Building __________ is important before trimming the __________ onto the new close-hauled course.

Voorbeeld van de inhoud

ASA 114 & ASA 104 EXAM
REVIEW QUESTIONS AND




K
CORRECT DETAILED /




C
VERIFIED ANSWERS LATEST
UPDATELO
YC
D
U
ST

,A tripod rig refers to the arrangement of a forestay and __________ that supports the mast
without a need for a __________.
shrouds, backstay.


A forward projection of the bridgedeck designed to soften the impact of the seas is called a
__________.
nacelle




K
On catamarans without fixed keels, a __________ slides vertically through a trunk in each hull
to provide lateral resistance and improved performance when sailing to __________.




C
daggerboard, windward.




LO
A catamaran's __________ is derived from the buoyancy in its two widely separated hulls. Even
so, care must be taken to avoid overloading and to distribute weight __________.
Stability, evenly.
YC
Located on the forward crossbeam, the __________ provides reinforcement to counter the
effect of forestay tension.
seagull striker


The downward force of the catamaran's mast is supported by the centre __________ integrated
D

into the bridge deck structure. The mainsheet traveller is often mounted over the __________
crossbeam.
crossbeam, aft.
U



A typical cruising catamaran sail plan consists of a large __________ - __________ mainsail
ST




and a roller furling jib.
Fully-battened.


When a catamaran steering wheel is turned, the __________ operates together because they
are connected by a tie rod. They are smaller than those on a monohull, but their efficiency is
increased due to lack of __________.
Rudders, heeling!


Name four systems or components that must be duplicated on a catamaran.

, 1.)Engine's running gear 2.) cooling 3.) exhaust 4.)electrical, 5.) fuel 6.) bilge pumps.


An engine's __________ battery is generally collocated with that engine and charged by an
__________ on the same engine.
Start, alternator.


Take care to ensure that the levels in the __________ and __________ tanks are balanced,
especially if they are located away from the boats centerline.




K
Freshwater, fuel.




C
Less heeling makes preparing meals easier on a catamaran than on a monohull, but it's still
advisable to take __________ to avoid burns and __________.
Precautions, skalds.




LO
The catamaran's fully batten mainsail is very heavy, hoisting is made easier by using a halyard
with a __________ __________.
2:1 purchase.
YC
When sailing to windward, the high profile of a catamaran creates __________ that slows boat
speed. Combined with its increased __________ due to the shoal-draft keels, this requires a
catamaran to sail at __________ angles and __________ boat speeds than a monohull to
achieve good windward VMG.
D

Windage, leeway, wider, faster.
U


When trimming the mainsail, for best close-hauled performance, it is best to centre the boom
with the __________ and then use the __________ to trim the sail for optimum twist.
traveler, mainsheet.
ST




Due to its large mainsail, the catamaran is susceptible to weather vaning if both speed is too low
when __________. If the boat stalls, the jib may be __________ to assist the turn.
Tacking, backed.


The key to effective tacking is to have the best possible boat speed, be close hauled, turn the
wheel __________, ease the traveler a little and quickly trim the __________ on the new side.
Building __________ is important before trimming the __________ onto the new close-hauled
course.

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6 december 2024
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