TEST BANK FOR INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY ANDP
v v v v v v v
EDIATRIC NURSING, 8TH EDITION BY GLORIA LEIFER C
v v v v v v v
HAPTER 1-34 COMPLETE GUIDE A+
v v v v
,Table of Content
v v
Chapterv01:vThevPast,vPresent,vandvFuture ..................................................................................................................................... 9
Chapterv02:vHumanvReproductivevAnatomyvandvPhysiology ......................................................................................................... 14
Chapterv03:vFetalv Development ..................................................................................................................................................... 33
Chapterv04:vPrenatalvCarevandvAdaptationsvtovPregnancy .............................................................................................................. 50
Chapterv05:vNursingvCarevofvWomenvwithvComplicationsvDuringvPregnancy ............................................................................... 68
Chapterv06:vNursingvCarevofvMothervandvInfantvDuringvLaborvandvBirth....................................................................................... 87
Chapterv07:vNursingvManagementvofvPainvDuringvLaborvandvBirth ............................................................................................. 107
Chapterv08:vNursingvCarevofvWomenvwithvComplicationsvDuringvLaborvandvBirth ..................................................................... 126
Chapterv09:vThevFamilyvAfterv Birth ............................................................................................................................................ 144
Chapterv10:vNursingvCarevofvWomenvwithvComplicationsvAftervBirth ......................................................................................... 162
Chapterv11:vThevNursesvRolevinvWomensvHealthvCare................................................................................................................. 179
Chapterv12:vtheTermv Newborn ..................................................................................................................................................... 197
Chapterv13:vPretermvandvPosttermvNewborns............................................................................................................................... 216
Chapterv14:vThevNewbornvwithvavPerinatalvInjuryvorvCongenitalvMalformation .......................................................................... 234
Chapterv15:vAnvOverviewvofvGrowth,vDevelopment,vandvNutrition ............................................................................................. 253
Chapterv16:vThevInfant.................................................................................................................................................................. 272
MULTIPLEvCHOICE .......................................................................................................................................................... 291
a. Jumpsvwithvbothvfeet ......................................................................................................................................................... 309
Chapterv19:vThevSchool-Agev Child ............................................................................................................................................. 181
Chapterv20:vThev Adolescent ........................................................................................................................................................ 198
Chapterv21:vThevChildsvExperiencev ofvHospitalization ............................................................................................................... 215
Chapterv22:vHealthvCarevAdaptationsvforvthevChildvandvFamily ................................................................................................... 232
Chapterv23:vThevChildvwithvavSensoryvorvNeurologicalvCondition ............................................................................................... 250
Chapterv24:vThevChildvwithvavMusculoskeletalvCondition ............................................................................................................ 270
Chapterv25:vThevChildvwithvavRespiratoryvDisorder ..................................................................................................................... 289
Chapterv26:vThevChildvwithvavCardiovascularvDisorder ................................................................................................................ 307
Chapterv27:vThevChildvwithvavConditionvofvthevBlood,vBlood-FormingvOrgans,vorvLymphaticvSystem ....................................... 323
Chapterv28:vThevChildvwithvavGastrointestinalvCondition............................................................................................................. 343
Chapterv29:vThevChildvwithvavGenitourinaryvCondition................................................................................................................ 365
Chapterv30:vThevChildvwithvavSkinvCondition............................................................................................................................... 382
Chapterv31:vThevChildvwithvavMetabolicvCondition ...................................................................................................................... 402
Chapterv32:vChildhoodvCommunicablevDiseases,vBioterrorism,vNaturalvDisastersvandvthevMaternal-ChildvPatient .................... 421
Chapterv33:vThevChildvwithvanvEmotionalvorvBehavioralvCondition............................................................................................. 439
Chapterv34:vComplementaryvandvAlternativevTherapiesvinvMaternityvandvPediatricvNursing ...................................................... 458
,Chapterv01:vThevPast,vPresent,vandvFuture
MULTIPLEvCHOICE
1. Avpatientvchoosesvtovhavevthev certifiedv nursev midwifev (CNM)v providev carevduringvhervpregnancy.v Whatv doesvt
hevCNMsvscopevofvpracticev include?
a. Practicevindependentvfromvmedicalvsupervisionv
b.vComprehensivevprenatalvcare
c.vAttendancevatvallvdeliveries
d.vCesareanvsections
ANS:vB
ThevCNMvprovidesvcomprehensivevprenatalvandvpostnatalvcare,vattendsvuncomplicatedvdeliveries,vandvensuresv
thatvavbackupvphysicianvisvavailablevinvcasevofvunforeseenvproblems.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vComprehensionvREF:vPagev6
TOP:vAdvancevPracticevNursingvRolesvKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vImplementation
MSC:vNCLEX:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenance:vPreventionvandvEarlyvDetectionvofvDisease
2. Whichv medicalvpioneervdiscoveredv thevrelationshipvbetweenv thev incidencevofvpuerperalv fevervandvunwashedv
hands?
a. KarlvCred
b. Ignazv Semmelweis
c. Louisv Pasteur
d. Josephv Lister
ANS:vB
IgnazvSemmelweisvdeducedvthatvpuerperalvfevervwasvseptic,vcontagious,vandvtransmittedvbyvthevunwashedv
handsvofvphysiciansvandvmedicalvstudents.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:vPagev2vTO
P:vThevPastvKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vN/A
MSC:vNCLEX:vSafe,vEffectivevCarevEnvironment:vSafetyvandvInfectionvControl
3. Avpregnantv womanv whovhasv recentlyvimmigratedv tovthev UnitedvStatesv commentsv tovthevnurse,v Ivamvafraidv ofv
childbirth.v Itvisvsovdangerous.v Ivamv afraidv Ivwillvdie.vWhatv isvthev bestvnursingv responsev reflectingv culturalvsensiti
vity?
a. MaternalvmortalityvinvthevUnitedvStatesvisvextremelyvlow.
b. Anesthesiavisvavailablev tovrelievev painvduringv laborv andv childbirth.v
c.vTellvmevwhyvyouvarevafraidvofvchildbirth.
d.vYourvconditionvwillvbevmonitoredvduringvlaborvandvdelivery.
ANS:vC
Askingvthevpatientvaboutvhervconcernsvhelpsvpromotevunderstandingvandvindividualizesvpatientvcare.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vApplicationvREF:vPagev7
TOP:vCross-
CulturalvCarevKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vImplementationvMSC:vNCL
EX:vPsychosocialvIntegrity:vPsychologicalvAdaptation
4. Anvurbanvareav hasvbeenvreportedvtovhavevavhighvperinatalvmortalityvrate.v Whatvinformationv doesvthisvprovide?
a. Maternalvandvinfantvdeathsv perv100,000vlivevbirthsvpervyear
b. Deathsvofvfetusesv weighingv morevthanv 500v gvperv10,000vbirthsvperyear
c. Deathsvofvinfantsvupvtov1vyearvofvagevperv1000vlivevbirthsv pervyearv
d.vFetalvandvneonatalvdeathsvperv1000vlivevbirthsvpervyear
ANS:vD
Thevperinatalvmortalityvratevincludesvfetalvandvneonatalvdeathsvperv1000vlivevbirthsvpervyear.v
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vComprehensionvREF:vPagev12
, l O M oA R v v vv
cP S D| 3632 4780
INTRODUCTIONvTOvMATERNITYvANDvPEDIATR I CvNURSINGv8THvEDITIONvLEIFERvTESTvBANK
Stuvia.comv-vThevMarketplacevtovBuyvandvSellvyourvStudyvMaterial
3
OBJ:v9vTOP:vThevPresent-ChildvCare
KEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vImplementation
MSC:vNCLEX:vSafe,vEffectivevCarevEnvironment:vCoordinatedvCare
5. Whatvisvthevfocusvofvcurrentv maternityvpractice?
a. Hospitalv birthsv forv thev majorityv ofwomen
b. Thevtraditionalvfamilyvunit
c. Separationvofvlaborv roomsv fromv deliveryv roomsv
d.vAvqualityvfamilyvexperiencev forveachv patient
ANS:vD
Currentvmaternityvpracticevfocusesvonvavhigh-qualityvfamilyvexperiencevforvallvfamilies,vtraditionalvorvotherwise.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vComprehensionvREF:vPagev6
TOP:vThevPresent-
MaternityvCarevKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vN/AvMSC:vNCLEX:vHe
althvPromotionvandvMaintenance
6. Whov advocatedv thevestablishmentv ofvthev Childrensv Bureau?v
a.vLillianvWald
b. Florencev Nightingale
c. FlorencevKelly
d. ClaravBarton
ANS:vA
LillianvWaldvisvcreditedvwithvsuggestingvthevestablishmentvofvavfederalvChildrensvBureau.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:vPagev4
TOP:vThevPastvKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vImplementation
MSC:vNCLEX:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenance:vGrowthvandvDevelopment
7. Whatvwasvthevresultvofvresearchv donevinvthev1930svbyvthev ChildrensvBureau?
a. Childrenvwithvheartvproblemsvarevnowvcaredvforvbyvpediatricvcardiologists.
b. ThevChildv Abusev andv Preventionv Actvwaspassed.
c. Hotvlunchvprogramsv werevestablishedv inv manyschools.
d. Childrensvasylumsv werevfounded.
ANS:vC
SchoolvhotvlunchvprogramsvwerevdevelopedvasvavresultvofvresearchvbyvthevChildrensvBureauvonvtheveffectsvofv
economicvdepressionvonvchildren.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:vPagev4vTO
P:vThevPastvKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vN/A
MSC:vNCLEX:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenance:vCoordinatedvCare
8. Whatvgovernmentv programv wasvimplementedvtovincreasev theveducationalv exposurevofvpreschoolv children?
a. WIC
b. TitlevXIXvofv Medicaid
c. ThevChildrensvCharterv
d.vHeadvStart
ANS:vD
HeadvStartvprogramsvwerevestablishedvtovincreaseveducationalvexposurevofvpreschoolvchildren.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:vPagev3
TOP:vGovernmentvInfluencesvinvMaternityvandvPediatricvCarevKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vN/Av
MSC:vNCLEX:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenance:vGrowthvandvDevelopment
9. Whatvguidelinesvdefinevmultidisciplinaryvpatientvcarev invtermsvofvexpectedv outcomev andv timeframev fromv
differentvareasvofvcarev provision?
v v v v v v v
EDIATRIC NURSING, 8TH EDITION BY GLORIA LEIFER C
v v v v v v v
HAPTER 1-34 COMPLETE GUIDE A+
v v v v
,Table of Content
v v
Chapterv01:vThevPast,vPresent,vandvFuture ..................................................................................................................................... 9
Chapterv02:vHumanvReproductivevAnatomyvandvPhysiology ......................................................................................................... 14
Chapterv03:vFetalv Development ..................................................................................................................................................... 33
Chapterv04:vPrenatalvCarevandvAdaptationsvtovPregnancy .............................................................................................................. 50
Chapterv05:vNursingvCarevofvWomenvwithvComplicationsvDuringvPregnancy ............................................................................... 68
Chapterv06:vNursingvCarevofvMothervandvInfantvDuringvLaborvandvBirth....................................................................................... 87
Chapterv07:vNursingvManagementvofvPainvDuringvLaborvandvBirth ............................................................................................. 107
Chapterv08:vNursingvCarevofvWomenvwithvComplicationsvDuringvLaborvandvBirth ..................................................................... 126
Chapterv09:vThevFamilyvAfterv Birth ............................................................................................................................................ 144
Chapterv10:vNursingvCarevofvWomenvwithvComplicationsvAftervBirth ......................................................................................... 162
Chapterv11:vThevNursesvRolevinvWomensvHealthvCare................................................................................................................. 179
Chapterv12:vtheTermv Newborn ..................................................................................................................................................... 197
Chapterv13:vPretermvandvPosttermvNewborns............................................................................................................................... 216
Chapterv14:vThevNewbornvwithvavPerinatalvInjuryvorvCongenitalvMalformation .......................................................................... 234
Chapterv15:vAnvOverviewvofvGrowth,vDevelopment,vandvNutrition ............................................................................................. 253
Chapterv16:vThevInfant.................................................................................................................................................................. 272
MULTIPLEvCHOICE .......................................................................................................................................................... 291
a. Jumpsvwithvbothvfeet ......................................................................................................................................................... 309
Chapterv19:vThevSchool-Agev Child ............................................................................................................................................. 181
Chapterv20:vThev Adolescent ........................................................................................................................................................ 198
Chapterv21:vThevChildsvExperiencev ofvHospitalization ............................................................................................................... 215
Chapterv22:vHealthvCarevAdaptationsvforvthevChildvandvFamily ................................................................................................... 232
Chapterv23:vThevChildvwithvavSensoryvorvNeurologicalvCondition ............................................................................................... 250
Chapterv24:vThevChildvwithvavMusculoskeletalvCondition ............................................................................................................ 270
Chapterv25:vThevChildvwithvavRespiratoryvDisorder ..................................................................................................................... 289
Chapterv26:vThevChildvwithvavCardiovascularvDisorder ................................................................................................................ 307
Chapterv27:vThevChildvwithvavConditionvofvthevBlood,vBlood-FormingvOrgans,vorvLymphaticvSystem ....................................... 323
Chapterv28:vThevChildvwithvavGastrointestinalvCondition............................................................................................................. 343
Chapterv29:vThevChildvwithvavGenitourinaryvCondition................................................................................................................ 365
Chapterv30:vThevChildvwithvavSkinvCondition............................................................................................................................... 382
Chapterv31:vThevChildvwithvavMetabolicvCondition ...................................................................................................................... 402
Chapterv32:vChildhoodvCommunicablevDiseases,vBioterrorism,vNaturalvDisastersvandvthevMaternal-ChildvPatient .................... 421
Chapterv33:vThevChildvwithvanvEmotionalvorvBehavioralvCondition............................................................................................. 439
Chapterv34:vComplementaryvandvAlternativevTherapiesvinvMaternityvandvPediatricvNursing ...................................................... 458
,Chapterv01:vThevPast,vPresent,vandvFuture
MULTIPLEvCHOICE
1. Avpatientvchoosesvtovhavevthev certifiedv nursev midwifev (CNM)v providev carevduringvhervpregnancy.v Whatv doesvt
hevCNMsvscopevofvpracticev include?
a. Practicevindependentvfromvmedicalvsupervisionv
b.vComprehensivevprenatalvcare
c.vAttendancevatvallvdeliveries
d.vCesareanvsections
ANS:vB
ThevCNMvprovidesvcomprehensivevprenatalvandvpostnatalvcare,vattendsvuncomplicatedvdeliveries,vandvensuresv
thatvavbackupvphysicianvisvavailablevinvcasevofvunforeseenvproblems.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vComprehensionvREF:vPagev6
TOP:vAdvancevPracticevNursingvRolesvKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vImplementation
MSC:vNCLEX:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenance:vPreventionvandvEarlyvDetectionvofvDisease
2. Whichv medicalvpioneervdiscoveredv thevrelationshipvbetweenv thev incidencevofvpuerperalv fevervandvunwashedv
hands?
a. KarlvCred
b. Ignazv Semmelweis
c. Louisv Pasteur
d. Josephv Lister
ANS:vB
IgnazvSemmelweisvdeducedvthatvpuerperalvfevervwasvseptic,vcontagious,vandvtransmittedvbyvthevunwashedv
handsvofvphysiciansvandvmedicalvstudents.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:vPagev2vTO
P:vThevPastvKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vN/A
MSC:vNCLEX:vSafe,vEffectivevCarevEnvironment:vSafetyvandvInfectionvControl
3. Avpregnantv womanv whovhasv recentlyvimmigratedv tovthev UnitedvStatesv commentsv tovthevnurse,v Ivamvafraidv ofv
childbirth.v Itvisvsovdangerous.v Ivamv afraidv Ivwillvdie.vWhatv isvthev bestvnursingv responsev reflectingv culturalvsensiti
vity?
a. MaternalvmortalityvinvthevUnitedvStatesvisvextremelyvlow.
b. Anesthesiavisvavailablev tovrelievev painvduringv laborv andv childbirth.v
c.vTellvmevwhyvyouvarevafraidvofvchildbirth.
d.vYourvconditionvwillvbevmonitoredvduringvlaborvandvdelivery.
ANS:vC
Askingvthevpatientvaboutvhervconcernsvhelpsvpromotevunderstandingvandvindividualizesvpatientvcare.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vApplicationvREF:vPagev7
TOP:vCross-
CulturalvCarevKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vImplementationvMSC:vNCL
EX:vPsychosocialvIntegrity:vPsychologicalvAdaptation
4. Anvurbanvareav hasvbeenvreportedvtovhavevavhighvperinatalvmortalityvrate.v Whatvinformationv doesvthisvprovide?
a. Maternalvandvinfantvdeathsv perv100,000vlivevbirthsvpervyear
b. Deathsvofvfetusesv weighingv morevthanv 500v gvperv10,000vbirthsvperyear
c. Deathsvofvinfantsvupvtov1vyearvofvagevperv1000vlivevbirthsv pervyearv
d.vFetalvandvneonatalvdeathsvperv1000vlivevbirthsvpervyear
ANS:vD
Thevperinatalvmortalityvratevincludesvfetalvandvneonatalvdeathsvperv1000vlivevbirthsvpervyear.v
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vComprehensionvREF:vPagev12
, l O M oA R v v vv
cP S D| 3632 4780
INTRODUCTIONvTOvMATERNITYvANDvPEDIATR I CvNURSINGv8THvEDITIONvLEIFERvTESTvBANK
Stuvia.comv-vThevMarketplacevtovBuyvandvSellvyourvStudyvMaterial
3
OBJ:v9vTOP:vThevPresent-ChildvCare
KEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vImplementation
MSC:vNCLEX:vSafe,vEffectivevCarevEnvironment:vCoordinatedvCare
5. Whatvisvthevfocusvofvcurrentv maternityvpractice?
a. Hospitalv birthsv forv thev majorityv ofwomen
b. Thevtraditionalvfamilyvunit
c. Separationvofvlaborv roomsv fromv deliveryv roomsv
d.vAvqualityvfamilyvexperiencev forveachv patient
ANS:vD
Currentvmaternityvpracticevfocusesvonvavhigh-qualityvfamilyvexperiencevforvallvfamilies,vtraditionalvorvotherwise.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vComprehensionvREF:vPagev6
TOP:vThevPresent-
MaternityvCarevKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vN/AvMSC:vNCLEX:vHe
althvPromotionvandvMaintenance
6. Whov advocatedv thevestablishmentv ofvthev Childrensv Bureau?v
a.vLillianvWald
b. Florencev Nightingale
c. FlorencevKelly
d. ClaravBarton
ANS:vA
LillianvWaldvisvcreditedvwithvsuggestingvthevestablishmentvofvavfederalvChildrensvBureau.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:vPagev4
TOP:vThevPastvKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vImplementation
MSC:vNCLEX:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenance:vGrowthvandvDevelopment
7. Whatvwasvthevresultvofvresearchv donevinvthev1930svbyvthev ChildrensvBureau?
a. Childrenvwithvheartvproblemsvarevnowvcaredvforvbyvpediatricvcardiologists.
b. ThevChildv Abusev andv Preventionv Actvwaspassed.
c. Hotvlunchvprogramsv werevestablishedv inv manyschools.
d. Childrensvasylumsv werevfounded.
ANS:vC
SchoolvhotvlunchvprogramsvwerevdevelopedvasvavresultvofvresearchvbyvthevChildrensvBureauvonvtheveffectsvofv
economicvdepressionvonvchildren.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:vPagev4vTO
P:vThevPastvKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vN/A
MSC:vNCLEX:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenance:vCoordinatedvCare
8. Whatvgovernmentv programv wasvimplementedvtovincreasev theveducationalv exposurevofvpreschoolv children?
a. WIC
b. TitlevXIXvofv Medicaid
c. ThevChildrensvCharterv
d.vHeadvStart
ANS:vD
HeadvStartvprogramsvwerevestablishedvtovincreaseveducationalvexposurevofvpreschoolvchildren.
DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:vPagev3
TOP:vGovernmentvInfluencesvinvMaternityvandvPediatricvCarevKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vN/Av
MSC:vNCLEX:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenance:vGrowthvandvDevelopment
9. Whatvguidelinesvdefinevmultidisciplinaryvpatientvcarev invtermsvofvexpectedv outcomev andv timeframev fromv
differentvareasvofvcarev provision?