TEST BANKv
South-Western Federal Taxation 2025:
v v v
Individual Income Taxes, 48th Edition by
v v v v v v
James Young Complete Chapters 1 - 20
v v v v v v
Pagev 1
,TABLEOFCONTENTS
Chapter 1:An Introduction to Taxation and Understanding the Federal Tax LawChapter 2
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
: Working with the Tax Law
v v v v v
Chapter 03: Tax Formula and Tax Determination Chapter
v v 2 v v v v v
04: Gross Income: Concepts and InclusionsChapter 05: G
v v v v v v v v
ross Income: Exclusions
v v
Chapter 06: Deductions and Losses: In General
v v v v v v
Chapter 07: Deductions and Losses: Certain Business Expenses Chapter
v v v v v v v v v
08: Depreciation, Cost Recovery, Amortization, and Depletion Chapter 09:
v v v v v v v v v
Deductions: Employee and Self-Employed- v v v
Related ExpenseChapter 10: Deductions and Losses: Certain Itemized De
v v v v v v v v v
ductions Chapter 11: Investor Losses
v v v v
Chapter 12: Alternative Minimum Tax
v v v v
Chapter 13: Tax Credits and Payment Procedures
v v 2 v v 2
Chapter 14: Property Transactions: Determination of Gain or Loss andChapt
v v v v v v v v v v
er 15:Property Transactions: Nontaxable Exchanges
v v v v v
Chapter 16: Property Transactions: Capital Gains and Losses Chapt
v v v v v v v v
er 17:Property Transactions: 1231 and Recapture ProvisionsChapter
v v v v v v v v v
18:Accounting Periods and Methods
v v v v
Chapter 19: Deferred Compensation Chapt
v v v v
er 20: Corporations and Partnerships
v v v v
Pagev 2
, Chapterv 01v 20252vIndividuals
Answers2at2the2end2of2each2chapter
Indicatevvwhetherv thev statementv is2vtruev orv false.
v v1.vSalesvmadevovervthevinternetvarevnot2exempt2fromvthevapplicationvofvavgeneralvsalesv(orvuse)vtax.
a. True
b. False
v v2.vUponvauditvbyvthevIRS,vFaithvisvassessedvavdeficiencyvofv$40,000vofvwhichv$25,000visvattributablevtovnegligence.
The220%vnegligencevpenaltyvwillvapplyvtov$25,000.
a. True
b. False
v v3.vUltimately,vmostvtaxesvarevpaidvbyvindividuals.
a. True
b. False
v v4.vEvenvifvpropertyvtaxvratesvarevnot2changed,vthevamountvofvadvvalorem2taxesvimposedvonvrealtyvmayvnotvremainthevsame.
a. True
b. False
v v5.vThevprincipalvobjectivevofvthevFUTA2tax2isvtovprovidevsomevmeasurevofvretirementvsecurity.
a. True
b. False
v
v6.vIfvmorevIRSvauditsvarevproducingvavhighervnumbervofvnovchangevresults,vthisvindicatesvincreasedvcompliancevonthe2vpa
rtvofvtaxpayers.
a. True
b. False
v
v7.vAvsafe2andveasyvwayvforvavtaxpayervtovavoidvlocalvandvstatevsalesvtaxesvisvtovmakevthevpurchasevinvavstate2 thatlevvies
novsuchvtaxes.
v
a. True
b. False
v
v8.vA2calendarvyearvtaxpayervfilesvhisv2023vFederalvincomevtaxvreturnvonvMarchv4,v2024.vThevreturnvreflects2anvoverpayvme
nt2ofv$6,000,vandvthevtaxpayervrequestsvavrefundvofvthisvamount.vThevrefundvisvpaidvonvMayv16,v2024.Thevrefundvneedvnot2vinclud
evinterest.
a. True
b. False
v v9.vAvtax2cutvenactedvbyvCongressvthatvcontainsvav sunsetvprovisionvwillvmake2thevtaxvcutvtemporary.
a. True
b. False
Pagev 3
, Name: Class: Date:vv
Chapterv 01v 2025v Individuals
v 10.vForvFederalvincomevtax2purposes,vtherevnevervhasvbeenvavgeneralvamnestyvperiod.
v
a. True
b. False
v
11.vTovlessenvorveliminatevtheveffectvofvmultiplevtaxation,vavtaxpayervwho2isvsubject2tovbothvforeignvandvU.S.vincomevtaxevsvo
v
nvthe2samevincomevisvallowedveithervavdeductionvorvavcredit2forvthevforeignvtaxvpaid.
a. True
b. False
v
12.vBecausevit2isvconsistentvwithvthevwherewithalvtovpayvconcept,vthevtaxvlawvrequiresvavsellervtovrecognizevavgainvinthevye
v
arvthevinstallmentvsalevoccurs.
a. True
b. False
v 13.vThe2amountvofvavtaxpayer’s2itemizedvdeductionsvwillvincreasevthevchance2ofvbeingvauditedvbyvthevIRS.
v
a. True
b. False
v
v14.vInv2024,vJosé,vavwidower,vsellsvlandv(fairvmarketvvaluevofv$100,000)vtovhisvdaughter,vLinda,vforv$50,000.vJosévhas2not2vm
adevavtaxablevgift.
a. True
b. False
v
v15.vForvomissionsvfromvgrossvincomevinvexcessvofv25%vofvthat2reported,vtherevisvno2statutevofvlimitationsvonvadvdit
ionalvincomevtaxvassessmentsvbyvthevIRS.
a. True
b. False
v 16.vStealthvtaxesvhave2theveffect2ofvgeneratingvadditionalvtaxesvfromvallvtaxpayers.
v
a. True
b. False
17.vJason’svbusinessvwarehousevisvdestroyedvbyvfire.vBecausevthevinsurancevproceedsvexceedvthevbasisvofvthevpropertvy,v
vvvvvvv v
avgainvresults.vIfvJasonvshortlyvreinvestsvthevproceedsvinvavnewvwarehouse,vno2gainvisvrecognizedvdue2tovthevapplicationvofvtvhevw
herewithalvto2payvconcept.
a. True
b. False
v 18.vAnvinheritance2taxvisvavtax2onvavdecedent’svrightvto2passvpropertyvatvdeath.
v
a. True
b. False
v 19.vWhenvinterest2isvchargedvonvavdeficiency,vanyvpart2ofvavmonthvcountsvas2avfullvmonth.
v
a. True
Pagev 4
South-Western Federal Taxation 2025:
v v v
Individual Income Taxes, 48th Edition by
v v v v v v
James Young Complete Chapters 1 - 20
v v v v v v
Pagev 1
,TABLEOFCONTENTS
Chapter 1:An Introduction to Taxation and Understanding the Federal Tax LawChapter 2
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
: Working with the Tax Law
v v v v v
Chapter 03: Tax Formula and Tax Determination Chapter
v v 2 v v v v v
04: Gross Income: Concepts and InclusionsChapter 05: G
v v v v v v v v
ross Income: Exclusions
v v
Chapter 06: Deductions and Losses: In General
v v v v v v
Chapter 07: Deductions and Losses: Certain Business Expenses Chapter
v v v v v v v v v
08: Depreciation, Cost Recovery, Amortization, and Depletion Chapter 09:
v v v v v v v v v
Deductions: Employee and Self-Employed- v v v
Related ExpenseChapter 10: Deductions and Losses: Certain Itemized De
v v v v v v v v v
ductions Chapter 11: Investor Losses
v v v v
Chapter 12: Alternative Minimum Tax
v v v v
Chapter 13: Tax Credits and Payment Procedures
v v 2 v v 2
Chapter 14: Property Transactions: Determination of Gain or Loss andChapt
v v v v v v v v v v
er 15:Property Transactions: Nontaxable Exchanges
v v v v v
Chapter 16: Property Transactions: Capital Gains and Losses Chapt
v v v v v v v v
er 17:Property Transactions: 1231 and Recapture ProvisionsChapter
v v v v v v v v v
18:Accounting Periods and Methods
v v v v
Chapter 19: Deferred Compensation Chapt
v v v v
er 20: Corporations and Partnerships
v v v v
Pagev 2
, Chapterv 01v 20252vIndividuals
Answers2at2the2end2of2each2chapter
Indicatevvwhetherv thev statementv is2vtruev orv false.
v v1.vSalesvmadevovervthevinternetvarevnot2exempt2fromvthevapplicationvofvavgeneralvsalesv(orvuse)vtax.
a. True
b. False
v v2.vUponvauditvbyvthevIRS,vFaithvisvassessedvavdeficiencyvofv$40,000vofvwhichv$25,000visvattributablevtovnegligence.
The220%vnegligencevpenaltyvwillvapplyvtov$25,000.
a. True
b. False
v v3.vUltimately,vmostvtaxesvarevpaidvbyvindividuals.
a. True
b. False
v v4.vEvenvifvpropertyvtaxvratesvarevnot2changed,vthevamountvofvadvvalorem2taxesvimposedvonvrealtyvmayvnotvremainthevsame.
a. True
b. False
v v5.vThevprincipalvobjectivevofvthevFUTA2tax2isvtovprovidevsomevmeasurevofvretirementvsecurity.
a. True
b. False
v
v6.vIfvmorevIRSvauditsvarevproducingvavhighervnumbervofvnovchangevresults,vthisvindicatesvincreasedvcompliancevonthe2vpa
rtvofvtaxpayers.
a. True
b. False
v
v7.vAvsafe2andveasyvwayvforvavtaxpayervtovavoidvlocalvandvstatevsalesvtaxesvisvtovmakevthevpurchasevinvavstate2 thatlevvies
novsuchvtaxes.
v
a. True
b. False
v
v8.vA2calendarvyearvtaxpayervfilesvhisv2023vFederalvincomevtaxvreturnvonvMarchv4,v2024.vThevreturnvreflects2anvoverpayvme
nt2ofv$6,000,vandvthevtaxpayervrequestsvavrefundvofvthisvamount.vThevrefundvisvpaidvonvMayv16,v2024.Thevrefundvneedvnot2vinclud
evinterest.
a. True
b. False
v v9.vAvtax2cutvenactedvbyvCongressvthatvcontainsvav sunsetvprovisionvwillvmake2thevtaxvcutvtemporary.
a. True
b. False
Pagev 3
, Name: Class: Date:vv
Chapterv 01v 2025v Individuals
v 10.vForvFederalvincomevtax2purposes,vtherevnevervhasvbeenvavgeneralvamnestyvperiod.
v
a. True
b. False
v
11.vTovlessenvorveliminatevtheveffectvofvmultiplevtaxation,vavtaxpayervwho2isvsubject2tovbothvforeignvandvU.S.vincomevtaxevsvo
v
nvthe2samevincomevisvallowedveithervavdeductionvorvavcredit2forvthevforeignvtaxvpaid.
a. True
b. False
v
12.vBecausevit2isvconsistentvwithvthevwherewithalvtovpayvconcept,vthevtaxvlawvrequiresvavsellervtovrecognizevavgainvinthevye
v
arvthevinstallmentvsalevoccurs.
a. True
b. False
v 13.vThe2amountvofvavtaxpayer’s2itemizedvdeductionsvwillvincreasevthevchance2ofvbeingvauditedvbyvthevIRS.
v
a. True
b. False
v
v14.vInv2024,vJosé,vavwidower,vsellsvlandv(fairvmarketvvaluevofv$100,000)vtovhisvdaughter,vLinda,vforv$50,000.vJosévhas2not2vm
adevavtaxablevgift.
a. True
b. False
v
v15.vForvomissionsvfromvgrossvincomevinvexcessvofv25%vofvthat2reported,vtherevisvno2statutevofvlimitationsvonvadvdit
ionalvincomevtaxvassessmentsvbyvthevIRS.
a. True
b. False
v 16.vStealthvtaxesvhave2theveffect2ofvgeneratingvadditionalvtaxesvfromvallvtaxpayers.
v
a. True
b. False
17.vJason’svbusinessvwarehousevisvdestroyedvbyvfire.vBecausevthevinsurancevproceedsvexceedvthevbasisvofvthevpropertvy,v
vvvvvvv v
avgainvresults.vIfvJasonvshortlyvreinvestsvthevproceedsvinvavnewvwarehouse,vno2gainvisvrecognizedvdue2tovthevapplicationvofvtvhevw
herewithalvto2payvconcept.
a. True
b. False
v 18.vAnvinheritance2taxvisvavtax2onvavdecedent’svrightvto2passvpropertyvatvdeath.
v
a. True
b. False
v 19.vWhenvinterest2isvchargedvonvavdeficiency,vanyvpart2ofvavmonthvcountsvas2avfullvmonth.
v
a. True
Pagev 4