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1. Which2ifact2iexplains2ithe2ishift2iof2ihealth2icare2ifocus2itoward2ithe2iolder2iadult2 iin2ithe2ilate2i1960s? a. Disability2iwas2iviewed2ias2iunavoidable. b. Complications2ifrom2idisease2increased2imortality. c. Older2iadults‘2ineeds2iare2isimilar2ito2ithose2iof2iall2iadults. d. Preventive2ihealth2icare2ipractices2increased2ilongevity. ANS:2 iD Increased2ipreventive2ihealth2icare2ipractices,2idisease2icontrol,2iand2ifocus2ion2iwellness2ihelped2ipeople2ilive2ilon ger. PTS:2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 4 REF:2i2i2 ip.2i2 OBJ:2 i2 TOP:2 i Aging2iTrends KEY:2iNursing2iProcess2iStep:2iData2iCollectio n2iMSC:2 i NCLEX:2iHealth2iPromotion2iand2iMaintenance:2iGrowth2iand2iDevelopment NOT:2iUnderstanding 2. To2iwhich2iage2igroup2idoes2ithe2iterm2i―aged‖2iapply? a. 55–642iyears2iof2iage b. 65–742iyears2iof2iage c. 75–842iyears2iof2iage d. 852iand2iolder ANS:2 iC The2iterm2iaged2irefers2ito2ipersons2iwho2iare2i75–842iyears2iof2iage. PTS:2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 1 REF:2 ip.2i22i|2 i Table2i1.1 OBJ:2i2i2 i1 TOP:2iAge2iCategories2i KEY:2iNursing2iProcess2iStep:2iData2iCollection MSC:2iNCLEX:2iHealth2iPromotion2iand2iMaintenance:2iGrowth2iand2iDevelopment2iNO T:2iRemembering Basic2iGeriatric2iNursing2i8th2iEdition2iby2iPatricia2iA.2iWilliams2iTest2iBan k Test2iBank Page2i3 3. Which2iis2itrue2iof2iageism? Basic2iGeriatric2iNursing2i8th2iEdition2iby2iPatricia2iA.2iWilliams2iTest2iBan k Test2iBank Page2i4 a. It2iis2idiscrimination2iagainst2ipersons2isolely2ion2ithe2ibasis2iof2iage. b. It2icauses2ia2iperson2ito2ifear2iaging. c. It2iinvolves2ithe2iuse2iof2icultural2isensitivity2ito2iaddress2iconcerns2iof2iaging. d. It2ifocuses2ion2iresources2ifor2ithe2iolder2iadult. ANS:2 iA Ageism2is2ia2inegative2ibelief2ipattern2ithat2iinfluences2ipersons2ito2idiscriminate2iagainst2ipersons2isolely2ion2ithe2ibasi s2iof2iage2iand2ican2ilead2ito2idestructive2ibehaviors2itoward2ithe2iolder2iadult. PTS:2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 4 REF:2i2i2 ip.2i4 OBJ:2 i3 TOP:2 i Ageism KEY:2iNursing2iProcess2iStep:2iData2iCollectio n2iMSC:2iNCLEX:2iPsychosocial2iIntegrity:2iPsychosocial2iAdaptation2i NOT:2iUnderstanding 4. Which2ilegislation2ihas2ibeen2ithe2imost2ibeneficial2ilegislation2ithat2ihas2iinfluenced2ihealth2icare2ifor2ithe2iolder2i adult? a. Medicare2iand2iMedicaid b. Elimination2iof2ithe2imandatory2iretirement2iage c. The2iAmericans2iwith2iDisabilities2iAct d. The2iDrug2iBenefit2iProgram ANS:2 iA The2ibroadest2isweeping2ilegislation2ibeneficial2ito2ithe2iolder2iadult2iis2iMedicare2iand2iMedicaid.2iThe2ieliminat ion2iof2ithe2imandatory2iretirement2iage2idoes2inot2iapply2ito2ihealth2icare.2iThe2iAmericans2iwith2iDisabilities2iAc t2ideals2iwith2iall2iAmericans2iwith2idisabilities,2inot2ijust2ithe2iolder2iadult.2iThe2iDrug2iBenefit2iProgram2iwas2iadde d2ito2iMedicare,2ibut2ideals2ionly2iwith2imedications. PTS:2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 4 REF:2i2i2 ip.2i11 OBJ:2 i6 TOP:2 i Legislation KEY:2iNursing2iProcess2iStep:2iImplementatio n2iMSC:2 i NCLEX:2iN/A NOT:2iUnderstanding 5. Which2ihousing2ioption2ifor2ithe2iolder2iadult2ioffers2ithe2iprivacy2iof2ian2iapartment2iwith2irestaurantstyle2imeals2iand2isome2imedical2iand2ipersonal2icare2iservices? Basic2iGeriatric2iNursing2i8th2iEdition2iby2iPatricia2iA.2iWilliams2iTest2iBan k Test2iBank Page2i5 a. Government-subsidized2ihousing b. Long-term2icare2ifacility Basic2iGeriatric2iNursing2i8th2iEdition2iby2iPatricia2iA.2iWilliams2iTest2iBan k Test2iBank Page2i6 c. Assisted-living2icenter d. Group2ihousing2iplan ANS:2 iC Assistedliving2iarrangements2ioffer2ithe2iprivacy2iof2ian2iapartment2ior2icondominium2iwith2imeals2iprepared2iand2iserved,2i limited2imedical2icare,2iand2ia2ivariety2iof2ipersonal2iservices. PTS:2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 3 REF:2i2i2 ip.2i14 OBJ:2 i9 TOP:2 i Housing2iOptions KEY:2iNursing2iProcess2iStep:2iImplementatio n2iMSC:2 i NCLEX:2iPhysiological2iIntegrity:2iPhysiological2iAdaptation NOT:2iRemembering 6. The2i75-yearold2iman2iwho2ihas2ibeen2ihospitalized2ifollowing2ia2isevere2icase2iof2ipneumonia2iis2iconcerned2iabout2ihis2imo unting2ihospital2ibill2iand2iasks2iif2ihis2iMedicare2icoverage2iwill2ipay2ifor2ihis2icare.2iWhich2iwould2ibe2ithe2imost2i helpful2iresponse2iby2ithe2inurse? a. Medicare2iPart2iC2ipays2i50%2iof2iall2imedical2icosts2ifor2ipersons2iolder2ithan2i65. b. Medicare2iPart2iB2ipays2ihospital2icosts2iand2iphysician2ifees. c. Medicare2iPart2iA2ipays2ifor2iinpatient2ihospital2icosts. d. Medicare2iPart2iD2ipays2i80%2iof2ithe2icharges2imade2iby2iphysicians. ANS:2 iC Medicare2iPart2iA2ipays2iinpatient2ihospital2icosts,2iPart2iB2ipays2i80%2iof2iphysician‘s2icharges,2iand2iPart2iD2ihel ps2idefray2iprescription2idrug2icosts.2iMedicare2iPart2iC2iallows2iindividuals2ito2ireceive2ihealth2iinsurance2ithroug h2iprivate2iinsurance2icompanies2iand2itypically2ipays2ientire2icosts. PTS:2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 7 REF:2i2i2 ip.2i16 OBJ:2 i 6 TOP:2 i Medicare2iProvisions KEY:2iNursing2iProcess2iStep:2iImplementatio n2iMSC:2 i NCLEX:2iPsychosocial2iIntegrity:2iCoping2iand2iAdaptation NOT:2 iApplying 7. The2idaughter2iof2ia2ipatient2iwho2ihas2ibeen2idiagnosed2iwith2iterminal2icancer2iasks2iwhich2idocuments2iare2ir equired2ito2iallow2iher2ito2imake2ihealth2icare2idecisions2ifor2iher2iparent.2iWhich2iresponse2iwould2iprovide2ithe2i most2iaccurate2iinformation2ito2ithe2idaughter? Basic2iGeriatric2iNursing2i8th2iEdition2iby2iPatricia2iA.2iWilliams2iTest2iBan k Test2iBank Page2i7 a. Advance2idirectives2iindicate2ithe2idegree2iof2i ntervention2idesired2iby2ithe2ipatient. b. A2 i‗Do2 iNot2 iResuscitate‘2 idocument2 isigned2 iby2 ithe2 ipatient2 i transfers2 iauthority2ito2 i th e next2iof2ikin. Basic2iGeriatric2iNursing2i8th2iEdition2iby2iPatricia2iA.2iWilliams2iTest2iBan k Test2iBank Page2i8 c. A2idurable2ipower2iof2iattorney2ifor2ihealth2icare2itransfers2idecision-making2iauthority2ifor health2icare2ito2ia2idesignated2iperson. d. A2iliving2iwill2itransfers2iauthority2ito2ithe2iphysician. ANS:2 iC A2idurable2ipower2iof2iattorney2ifor2ihealth2icare2itransfers2ithe2iauthority2ifor2idecision2imaking2ito2ia2idesignated2 iperson.2iAn2iadvance2idirective2ispecifies2ithe2itype2iof2icare2ian2iindividual2idesires2iwhen2ihe2icannot2ispeak2ifor 2ihimself.2iThe2idurable2ipower2iof2iattorney2iis2ionly2ione2itype2iof2iadvance2idirective.2iA2i―Do2iNot2iResuscitat e‖2idocument2istates2ithat2ithe2ipatient2iwishes2ito2idie2inaturally2iwith2ino2iintervention.2iA2iliving2iwill2iprohibits 2ithe2iuse2iof2ilife-prolonging2imeasures. PTS:2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 7 REF:2i2i2 ip.2i19 OBJ:2 i11 TOP:2 i Advance2iDirectives KEY:2iNursing2iProcess2iStep:2iImplementatio n2iMSC:2 i NCLEX:2iPsychosocial2iIntegrity:2iCoping2iand2iAdaptation NOT:2 iApplying 8. The2idaughter2iof2ia2iresident2iin2ia2ilong-term2icare2ifacility2is2ifrustrated2iwith2iher2i80-yearold2imother‘s2irefusal2ito2ieat.2iWhich2iresponse2iwould2ibe2ithe2imost2iappropriate? a. The2irefusal2ito2ieat2iis2ian2ieffort2ito2imaintain2ia2iportion2iof2independence2iand2iselfdirection. b. The2irefusal2ito2ieat2iis2ian2indication2iof2iapproaching2iAlzheimer2idisease. c. The2irefusal2ito2ieat2iis2ian2ieffort2ito2igain2iattention. d. The2irefusal2ito2ieat2iis2ian2iindication2iof2ithe2idislike2iof2ithe2iinstitutional2ifood. ANS:2 iA Loss2iof2iindependence2iand2icontrol2iis2ia2isignificant2iissue2ifor2ithe2iolder2iadult.2iSome2iresidents2iwill2iexercis e2iwhatever2icontrol2ithey2imay2iretain. PTS:2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 7 REF:2i2i2 ip.2i21 OBJ:2 i11 TOP:2 i Loss2iof2iIndependence KEY:2iNursing2iProcess2iStep:2iImplementatio n2iMSC:2 i NCLEX:2iPsychosocial2iIntegrity:2iCoping2iand2iAdaptation NOT:2 iApplying 9. When2ido2ithe2iconditions2iof2ia2iliving2iwill2igo2iinto2ieffect? a. When2ithe2ipatient2ideclares2ithat2idesire2iin2iwriting Basic2iGeriatric2iNursing2i8th2iEdition2iby2iPatricia2iA.2iWilliams2iTest2iBan k Test2iBank Page2i9 b. When2ia2ifamily2imember2iindicates2ithe2idesire2ifor2icurative2itherapy2ito2icease Basic2iGeriatric2iNursing2i8th2iEdition2iby2iPatricia2iA.2iWilliams2iTest2iBan k Test2iBank Page2i10 c. When2itwo2iphysicians2iagree2iin2iwriting2ithat2ithe2icriteria2iin2ithe2iliving2iwill2ihave2ibeen met d. When2ithe2iphysician2iand2ia2ifamily2imember2iagree2ithat2ithe2icriteria2iin2ithe2iliving2iwill have2ibeen2imet ANS:2 iC Two2iphysicians2imust2iagree2iin2iwriting2ithat2ithe2icriteria2iof2ithe2iliving2iwill2ihave2ibeen2imet2ibefore2ithe2idocum ent2ican2igo2iinto2ieffect. PTS:2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 4 REF:2i2i2 ip.2i19 OBJ:2 i11 TOP:2 i Living2iWills KEY:2iNursing2iProcess2iStep:2iImplementation2i MSC:2iNCLEX:2iSafe,2iEffective2iCare2iEnvironment:2iCoordinated2iCar e2iNOT:2iUnderstanding 10. In2ithe2i1980s,2iMedicare2iinitiated2ia2iprogram2iof2idiagnosisrelated2igroups2i(DRGs)2ito2ireduce2ihospital2icosts.2iHow2idid2ithe2iDRGs2ireduce2ihospital2icosts? a. By2iclassifying2ivarious2idiagnoses2ias2iineligible2ifor2ihospitalization b. By2iallotting2ia2iset2iamount2iof2ihospital2idays2iand2iprospective2ipayment2 ion2ithe2ibasis2iof the2iadmitting2idiagnosis c. By2ispecifying2iparticular2iphysicians2ito2itreat2ispecified2idiagnoses d. By2iusing2ifrequency2iof2ia2iparticular2idiagnosis2ito2iset2ia2ipayment2ischedule ANS:2 iB DRGs2iset2iup2ia2isystem2iof2ipreset2ihospitalization2itime2iand2ipayment2ion2ithe2ibasis2iof2ithe2iadmitting2idiagnosis . PTS:2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 4 REF:2i2i2 ip.2i16 OBJ:2 i6 TOP:2 i DRGs KEY:2 i Nursing2iProcess2iStep:2iN/A MSC:2iNCLEX:2iN/A2iNOT:2iUnderstanding 11. Which2ifacility2iwould2ibe2irecommended2ifor2ia2ipatient2iwith2idiabetes2iwho2ihas2ihad2ia2ihip2ireplacement2iand2i needs2iphysical2itherapy? a. Basic2icare2ifacility b. Skilled2icare2ifacility c. Subacute2icare2ifacility Basic2iGeriatric2iNursing2i8th2iEdition2iby2iPatricia2iA.2iWilliams2iTest2iBan k Test2iBank Page2i11 d. Assisted-living2iresidence ANS:2 iB Skilled2icare2ifacilities2ioffer2inot2ionly2ibasic2icare2ibut2ialso2iservices2ifrom2iexperienced2ilicensed2iprofes sionals2isuch2ias2inurses,2iphysical2itherapists,2ispeech2itherapists,2iand2ioccupational2itherapists. PTS:2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 7 REF:2i2i2 ip.2i15 OBJ:2 i9 TOP:2 i Extended-Care2iFacilities KEY:2iNursing2iProcess2iStep:2iImplementatio n2iMSC:2 i NCLEX:2iSafe,2iEffective2iCare2iEnvironment:2iCoordinated2iCare NOT:2iApplying 12. The2i80-yearold2iwoman2iwho2iis2irecovering2ifrom2ia2istroke2iis2ibeing2isent2ito2ia2iskilled2icare2ifacility.2iShe2iis2iconcerned2ia bout2ithe2iexpense.2iThe2inurse2ican2idecrease2ianxiety2iby2iexplaining2ithat2iMedicare2iwill2icover2iextendedcare2ifacility2icosts2ifor2iwhich2iperiod2iof2itime? a. A2iperiod2iof2i302idays b. A2iperiod2iof2i452idays2ifor2iphysical2itherapy c. A2iperiod2iof2i1002idays2ifor2ineeded2iskilled2icare d. Until2ishe2iis2iable2ito2ibe2idischarged2ihome

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Basic Geriatric Nursing 8th Edition by Patricia A. Williams Test Ban
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Test Bank 2i




Basic Geriatric Nursing 8thEdition
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, Basic Geriatric Nursing 8th Edition by Patricia A. Williams Test Ban
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Chapter 01: Trends and Issues Williams: Basic Geriatric Nursing 8th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE 2i




1. Which fact explains the shift of health care focus toward the older adult in the late 1960s?
2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i




a. Disability was viewed as unavoidable. 2i 2i 2i 2i



b. Complications from disease increased mortality. 2i 2i 2i 2i




c. Older adults‘ needs are similar to those of all adults.
2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i




d. Preventive health care practices increased longevity. 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i




ANS: D 2i




Increased preventive health care practices, disease control, and focus on wellness helped people livelon
2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i i
2




ger.


PTS: 2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 4 REF: p. 2 2i2i2 i 2i OBJ: 2 2i



TOP: 2 i Aging Trends 2i



KEY: Nursing Process Step: Data Collectio
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nMSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
i
2 2 i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i



NOT: Understanding 2i




2. To which age group does the term ―aged‖ apply?
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a. 55–64 years of age 2i 2i 2i



b. 65–74 years of age 2i 2i 2i




c. 75–84 years of age 2i 2i 2i




d. 85 and older 2i 2i




ANS: C 2i




The term aged refers to persons who are 75–84 years of age.
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PTS: 2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 1 REF: p. 2 | Table 1.1
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OBJ: 2i2i2 i 1
TOP: Age Categories 2i 2i 2i



KEY: Nursing Process Step: Data Collection
2i 2i 2i 2i 2i



MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and DevelopmentNO
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2



T: Remembering
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, Basic Geriatric Nursing 8th Edition by Patricia A. Williams Test Ban
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3. Which is true of ageism?
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, Basic Geriatric Nursing 8th Edition by Patricia A. Williams Test Ban
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a. It is discrimination against persons solely on the basis of age.
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b. It causes a person to fear aging.
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c. It involves the use of cultural sensitivity to address concerns of aging.
2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i




d. It focuses on resources for the older adult.
2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i




ANS: A 2i




Ageism is a negative belief pattern that influences persons to discriminate against persons solely on thebasi
2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i i
2




s of age and can lead to destructive behaviors toward the older adult.
2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i




PTS: 2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 4 REF: p. 4 2i2i2 i 2i OBJ: 3 2i



TOP: 2 i Ageism
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Data Collectio
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nMSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychosocial Adaptation
i
2 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i



NOT: Understanding2i




4. Which legislation has been the most beneficial legislation that has influenced health care for the older
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adult?
a. Medicare and Medicaid 2i 2i




b. Elimination of the mandatory retirement age 2i 2i 2i 2i 2i




c. The Americans with Disabilities Act
2i 2i 2i 2i




d. The Drug Benefit Program 2i 2i 2i




ANS: A 2i




The broadest sweeping legislation beneficial to the older adult is Medicare and Medicaid. The eliminat
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ion of the mandatory retirement age does not apply to health care. The Americans with Disabilities Ac
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t deals with all Americans with disabilities, not just the older adult. The Drug BenefitProgram was adde
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2 2i 2i




d to Medicare, but deals only with medications.
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PTS: 2i2i2 i 1 DIF: 4 REF: p. 11 2i2i2 i 2i OBJ: 6 2i



TOP: 2 i Legislation
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementatio
2i 2i 2i 2i



nMSC: NCLEX: N/A
i
2 2 i 2i



NOT: Understanding 2i




5. Which housing option for the older adult offers the privacy of an apartment with restaurant-
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style mealsand some medical and personal care services?
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Patricia A. Williams Basic Geriatric Nursing
Publisher: 2022 ISBN: 9780323828888 Edition: Unknown

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