NURS 5335 FAMILY 2 STUDY GUIDE EENT FAMILY NURSING II MODULES 1&2 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

BF Skinner - ANS in preparation for the BCAB certification exam, please know that the material is based on the work of _____________ Standard Celeration Chart - ANS only standardized form of data measurement in our science Dr Ogden Lindsey - ANS coined the term SAFMEDS circa 1980 to refer to the cards and how to best use them for learning SAFMEDS - ANS Say All Fast Minute Every Day Shuffle Behavior Analyst Certification Board (BACB) - ANS - single governing body for professionals in the field of behavior analysis - established in 1998 to provide certification to professionals in an effort to establish minimum criteria to be a reactionary science - ANS a systematic approach fro seeking and organizing knowledge about the natural world Three levels of understanding - ANS description, prediction, control descriptive - ANS studies that produce a collection of facts about the observed events that can be quantified, classified, and examined for possible relations with other known facts correlation - ANS when a systematic covariation occurs between two events, we are able to predict the probability that one event will occur in conjunction with the other event control - ANS - highest level of scientific understanding - specifically manipulate one event in order to produce a reliable change in another event independent variable - ANS The factor that is manipulated; variable whose effect is being studied dependent variable - ANS The outcome factor in which we observe change; the variable that may change in response to manipulations of the independent variable Functional Relation - ANS when one event is specifically manipulated in order to produce a reliable change in another event, and the change in the dependent variable in not likely due to other extraneous factors (confounding variables) dependent variable - ANS - the "behavior" we wish to change - the change we see in target bx independent variable - ANS - the "intervention" we employ - the stimuli we manipulate Functional Relation - ANS when we manipulate the independent variable and see a change in the dependent variable and that change is not likely due to confounding variables determinism - ANS assumption that the universe is a lawful and orderly place in which phenomena occur as a result of other events Empiricism - ANS The objective observation of the phenomena of interest Replication - ANS repeating of experiments to determine the reliability and usefulness of the findings parsimony - ANS considers the simplest , most logical explanation of a phenomenon before more complex explanations are considered 3 major branches of behavior analysis - ANS Behaviorism Experimental Analysis of Behavior (EAB) Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) Experimental Analysis of Behavior - ANS natural science approach for discovering orderly and reliable relations between behaviors and various types of environmental variables of which it functions. Behaviorism - ANS the science of behavior that focuses on observable behavior only Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) - ANS established by Bear, Wolf, and Risley in 1968 with 7 guiding dimensions Radical Behaviorism - ANS Attempts to study all behavior, including private events, such as thoughts/feelings, in terms of controlling variables in the history of the person and species. methodological behaviorism - ANS A philosophical position that views behavioral events that cannot be publicly observed as outside the realm of science. The Behavior of Organisms - ANS - skinner describes some of his most important research in ____ - describes experiments that demonstrated orderly and reliable relationships between behavior and the environment Applied dimension of ABA - ANS - Improving the socially significant behaviors of people's lives Non-Ulcerative: A/W seborrhea; seen commonly with trisomy 21; affects those with psoriasis, seborrhea, eczema, allergies and lice. Chemical and environmental irritants contribute Ulcerative:Involves the lash follicle & the Meibomian glands of the eyelid.May be pustules at the base of the hair follicle that crust & bleed.Lashes break easy. Blepharitis Blepharitis treatment TX: Warm compress; daily lid scrubs; erythromycin, quinolone or bacitracin ophthalmic ointment for anterior blepharitis. Consider oral ABX for resistance (Doxycycline or Tetracycline) Disinfect contacts Lid massages hordeolum age group? More common in children and adolescents hordeolum s/s? Localized tenderness, erythema, edema of eyelids; internal lesions pointing to external or internal eyelid surface; external lesions pointing to eyelid margin Pain Ocular rosacea Contact dermatitis, Atopic Kerato-conjunctivitis, Herpes simplex infection, Preseptal cellulitis, Acute dacryocystitis, differentials of hordeolum differentials of hordeolum blepharitis Sebaceous carcinoma, Basal cell carcinoma, Squamous cell carcinoma, Dry eye syndrome, Conjunctivitis, blepharitis Ocular burning, eyelid margins red w/ scaling or crusting Pain Itching, tearing, chalazia, recurrent styes, photophobia, small ulceration at eyelid margin, broken or absent eyelashes hordeolum (stye) red, painful pustule that is a localized infection of hair follicle at eyelid margin. The most common associated organism is Staphylococcus aureus TX: Warm compress; lid scrubs for recurrent lesions Hordeolum tx chalazion a nodule or cyst, usually on the upper eyelid, caused by an obstruction in a sebaceous gland A granulomatous infection of a Meibomian gland Nontender chronic lesions; bump Chalazion is More common in adults and S?S TX: Warm compress; daily lid scrubs; lid message; intralesional steroid injection Chalazion