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Personal Trainer Certification Exam

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Personal Trainer Certification Exam Questions And Answers 100% Pass Health - correct answers-absence of disease Fitness - correct answers-degree of body functioning; ability to handle physical demands Benefits of Fitness - correct answers-1) improves general health, wards off disease, slows aging process 2) improves mental outlook and mood through the release of endorphis 3) helps one achieve a better body composition (low fat, high muscle) 4) improves stat4e of mind, promotes better mental health, improves sleep 5) helps in achieving better bone density 6) enhances self-confidence; improves appearance of person 7) helps avoid atrophy Components of Fitness - correct answers-1) Cardiorespiratory Endurance 2) Muscular Strength 3) Muscular Endurance 4) Flexibility 5) Body Composition Cardiorespiratory endurance - correct answers-the ability to perform prolonged large-muscle dynamic exercises at moderate-to-high levels of intensity; trains heart, increases its efficiency Muscular strength - correct answers-amount of force a muscle can exert with a single maximum effort; improves body alignment Muscular endurance - correct answers-ability to sustain a given level of muscle tension; important for good posture and injury prevention Flexibility - correct answers-the ability of the joints to move through their full range of motion; poor flexibility leads to stiffness, misalignment, and pain Body composition - correct answers-proportion of fat-free mass (muscle, bone, water) to fat in a body; high proportion of fat-free mass to low proportion of fat is healthy Motor fitness - correct answers-Speed, agility, eye-hand and eye-foot coordination; mostly inherited, can be developed over time VO2 Max - correct answers-a measure of how much oxygen is consumed by a person per minute of exercise; athlete wears a mask during exercise to determine; the fitter a muscle, the more oxygen it draws from the blood Myoglobin - correct answers-oxygen-storing protein in the muscle Anterio-Venous Oxygen Difference - correct answers-AKA VO2 Difference; the measure of oxygen consumed by the muscles,; the different between oxygen content of the blood in the arteries andthe oxygen content of the blood in the veins Only about ___% of oxygen is utilized when a person is resting, as opposed to a potential ____% during exercise - correct answers-25; 80 Calculating max heart rate - correct answers-220-age

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Personal Trainer Certification Exam Que
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Healthad-adcorrectadanswers-absenceadofaddisease
Fitnessad-adcorrectadanswers-
degreeadofadbodyadfunctioning;adabilityadtoadhandleadphysicaladdemands
BenefitsadofadFitnessad-adcorrectadanswers-
1)adimprovesadgeneraladhealth,adwardsadoffaddisease,adslowsadagingadprocess
2)adimprovesadmentaladoutlookadandadmoodadthroughadtheadreleaseadofadendorphis
3)adhelpsadoneadachieveadaadbetteradbodyadcompositionad(lowadfat,adhighadmuscle)
4)adimprovesadstat4eadofadmind,adpromotesadbetteradmentaladhealth,adimprovesadsleep
5)adhelpsadinadachievingadbetteradboneaddensity
6)adenhancesadself-confidence;adimprovesadappearanceadofadperson
7)adhelpsadavoidadatrophy
ComponentsadofadFitnessad-adcorrectadanswers-1)adCardiorespiratoryadEndurance
2)adMuscularadStrength
3)adMuscularadEndurance
4)adFlexibility
5)adBodyadComposition
Cardiorespiratoryadendurancead-adcorrectadanswers-
theadabilityadtoadperformadprolongedadlarge-muscleaddynamicadexercisesadatadmoderate-to-
highadlevelsadofadintensity;adtrainsadheart,adincreasesaditsadefficiency
Muscularadstrengthad-adcorrectadanswers-
amountadofadforceadaadmuscleadcanadexertadwithadaadsingleadmaximumadeffort;adimprovesadbodyad
alignment
Muscularadendurancead-adcorrectadanswers-
abilityadtoadsustainadaadgivenadleveladofadmuscleadtension;adimportantadforadgoodadpostureadandadin
juryadprevention
Flexibilityad-adcorrectadanswers-
theadabilityadofadtheadjointsadtoadmoveadthroughadtheiradfulladrangeadofadmotion;adpooradflexibilityadle
adsadtoadstiffness,admisalignment,adandadpain
Bodyadcompositionad-adcorrectadanswers-proportionadofadfat-
freeadmassad(muscle,adbone,adwater)adtoadfatadinadaadbody;adhighadproportionadofadfat-
freeadmassadtoadlowadproportionadofadfatadisadhealthy
Motoradfitnessad-adcorrectadanswers-Speed,adagility,adeye-handadandadeye-
footadcoordination;admostlyadinherited,adcanadbeaddevelopedadoveradtime
VO2adMaxad-adcorrectadanswers-
aadmeasureadofadhowadmuchadoxygenadisadconsumedadbyadaadpersonadperadminuteadofadexercise;a
dathleteadwearsadaadmaskadduringadexerciseadtoaddetermine;adtheadfitteradaadmuscle,adtheadmoreado

xygenaditaddrawsadfromadtheadblood
Myoglobinad-adcorrectadanswers-oxygen-storingadproteinadinadtheadmuscle
Anterio-VenousadOxygenadDifferencead-adcorrectadanswers-
AKAadVO2adDifference;adtheadmeasureadofadoxygenadconsumedadbyadtheadmuscles,;adtheaddiffer

, entadbetweenadoxygenadcontentadofadtheadbloodadinadtheadarteriesadandtheadoxygenadcontentadofad
theadbloodadinadtheadveins
Onlyadaboutad___%adofadoxygenadisadutilizedadwhenadaadpersonadisadresting,adasadopposedadtoadaad
potentialad____%adduringadexercisead-adcorrectadanswers-25;ad80
Calculatingadmaxadheartadratead-adcorrectadanswers-220-age
Calculatingadloweradlimitadofadexerciseadheartadrateadrangead-adcorrectadanswers-
maximumadheartadrateadtimesad0.5
Calculatingadupperadlimitadofadexerciseadheartadrateadrangead-adcorrectadanswers-
maximumadheartadrateadtimesad0.85
Anaerobicadactivityad-adcorrectadanswers-
activitiesadundertakenadinadtheadabsenceadofadoxygen;adcannotadbeadsustainedadforadlongadperiod
sadofadtime;adrelyadonadfast-
twitchadmuscleadfibers;adex:adweightadlifting,adsprinting;adtestedadwithadtheadAnaerobicadcapacityad
testadoradtheadWingateadcycleadtest
Aerobic/Cardiovascularadactivityad-adcorrectadanswers-
abilityadofadtheadbodyadtoadperformadexerciseadoveradanadextendedadperiodadofadtimeadinadtheadpres
enceadofadoxygen;adreliesadheavilyadonadslow-
twitchadfibers;adex:adcycling,admarathonadrunning;adincreasedadRBCadcount,adimprovedadheartadf
unction
Principlesadofadfitnessad-adcorrectadanswers-1)adSpecificity
2)adProgressiveadOverload
3)adReversibility
4)adIndividualadDifferences
5)adWarm-upadandadStretching
PrincipleadofadSpecificityad-adcorrectadanswers-
relatesadtoadtheaddevelopmentadofadaadparticularadfitnessadcomponentad(ex:adcardiorespiratoryad
endurance);adthisadrequiresadperformanceadofadexercisesadspecificallyaddesignedadforadthatadco
mponent
PrincipleadofadProgressiveadOverloadad-adcorrectadanswers-
basedadonadtheadprincipleadthatadwhenadtheadamountadofadexercisead(oradoverload)adisadprogressi
velyadincreased,adtheadbodyadcontinuesadtoadadaptadandadtheadoveralladleveladofadfitnessadimprove
s;adwhenadanadindividualadisadableadtoadperformadaadtaskadw/oadmomentaryadfailure,adtheadloadadsh
ouldadbeadincreasedadbyadaboutad5%
3adDimensionsadofadOverloadad-adcorrectadanswers-1)adFrequency
2)adIntensity
3)adDuration
Frequencyad-adcorrectadanswers-
howadoftenadanadexerciseadshouldadbeadperformedad(ex:adcardioadshouldadbeadperformedad3-
5addays/weekadtoadbeadeffective,adwhereasadresistanceadandadflexibilityadshouldadbeadperformeda
d2-3addays/weekadtoadbeadeffective)

Intensityad-adcorrectadanswers-difficultyadofadexercise
Durationad-adcorrectadanswers-
measureadofadhowadlongadanadexerciseadisadperformedad(ex:adcardioadrequiresad20adtoad60adminut
esadtoadbeadeffective)
PrincipleadofadReversibilityad-adcorrectadanswers-
statesadthatadtheadbenefitsadofadfitnessadareadreversible

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