Unit Questions| (Complete Solutions) |
100%
Trauma assessment involves a systematic approach. What is the primary goal when conducting
this assessment?
To identify and address life-threatening conditions as quickly as possible.
Which of the following best describes the initial step in trauma care for a patient with a
compromised airway?
Ensuring that the airway is patent and free of obstruction is critical to prevent hypoxia.
A patient presents with severe burns over 45% of their body. What is a key consideration for the
initial treatment?
Fluid resuscitation should be initiated immediately to prevent hypovolemic shock.
What are the indicators that suggest a patient may be in shock after a traumatic injury?
Rapid pulse, hypotension, cold and clammy skin, and altered mental status are common
signs of shock.
What is the most common cause of blunt trauma?
Motor vehicle accidents are the leading cause of blunt trauma.
1
, Which type of trauma involves damage caused by an object penetrating the skin?
Penetrating trauma occurs when an object such as a knife or bullet enters the body, causing
damage to tissues.
Why is it important to immobilize the spine in trauma patients?
Spinal immobilization helps prevent further injury to the spinal cord, which can lead to
paralysis.
During shock management, what is the priority in fluid replacement?
Restoring circulation with isotonic fluids like normal saline or lactated Ringer’s is the
priority in the initial phase of shock management.
What factors contribute to the severity of shock in trauma patients?
Blood loss, injury location, and pre-existing medical conditions can all influence the severity
of shock.
In cases of traumatic brain injury (TBI), what is a critical consideration during transport?
Avoiding hypoxia and maintaining adequate blood pressure are essential to prevent
secondary brain injury.
What are the signs of a tension pneumothorax in a trauma patient?
Severe respiratory distress, absent breath sounds on one side, and jugular venous distension
can indicate a tension pneumothorax.
2