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ANCC Exam with 100%correct answers2024/2025

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ANCC Exam with 100%correct answers2024/2025Types of prevention - answer-primary- car restraints, bicyclehelmets, immunizations secondary- prevent for those with RF-pap, mammotertiary-mgmt of established disease- meds, lifestylePrimary - answer-Preventing the health problem, most cost effective form of healthcare **IMMUNIZATIONS, ensuringadequate illumination at home (preventing falls) Secondary - answer-Detecting disease in early asymptomaticstages, screenings -Early cause finding of asymptomatic disease via theuseof ascreening test Ex. highly abnormal mammo not final word Tertiary - answer-Minimizing negative disease inducedoutcomes, potentially viewed as a failure of primary prevention ONLYSTUDENT STORE 2024/2025 ALLTHEBESTONLYSTUDENT STORE 2 DO NOT COPY Ex- rehab, PT, OT Who should not receive influenza vaccine - answer-4monoldborn at 32 weeks gestation receive flu- 6 mon and older can give during pregnancy/lactation give children 2x- 4 months apart MMR - answer-preggers can't receive (no varicella, or zoster, smallpox, flu mist, rotavirus), but lactation OK! its live but weakened give again to those born after 1957 Give to 6-11 month who are travelling outside USMay treat and have an innocent flat pink rash 2 doses ( at 12-15 mon and 4-6 years) ONLYSTUDENT STORE 2024/2025 ALLTHEBESTONLYSTUDENT STORE 3 DO NOT COPY Tetanus - answer-can get from soil, a depth of the woundisimportant Preggers- get a tdap in her thirst trimester to pass ontotheunborn child (pertusis is a bad outcome!), family membersneedto be up to date- can cause lockjaw T-dap- 1 at 11-64 and then booster every 10 dTap-five doses Pertussis- uncontrollable cough, vomitting, fatigue, dx: nasopharyngeal culture and PCR testing tx: Azithromycin No pap smear - answer-prior to 21 or in elderly Benadryl - answer-older, cross BBB, can cause sedation, urinary retention (bad for BPH) ONLYSTUDENT STORE 2024/2025 ALLTHEBESTONLYSTUDENT STORE 4 DO NOT COPY herpes zoster - answer-stronger chickenpox vaccine-zoster vaccine post-herpetic neuralgia- persists after 1 month Herpes keratitis is damage to the corneal epitheliumcausedbythe herpes virus, commonly shingles. The patient usuallyhasacute onset of eye pain, photophobia, and blurred visionintheaffected eye. primary open angle glaucoma - answer-peripheral visionloss, elevated intraocular pressure, deep-cupping of optic disc, txwith beta-adrenergic antag (Timolol), alpha agonists, prostaglandin analogues Glaucoma screening test- Tonometry Normative aging - answer-Need for increased illuminationMacular degene

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ONLYSTUDENT STORE 2024/2025 ALL THE BEST


ANCC Exam with 100% correct answers
2024/2025


Types of prevention - answer-primary- car restraints, bicycle
helmets, immunizations

secondary- prevent for those with RF-pap, mammo

tertiary-mgmt of established disease- meds, lifestyle



Primary - answer-Preventing the health problem, most cost
effective form of healthcare **IMMUNIZATIONS, ensuring
adequate illumination at home (preventing falls)



Secondary - answer-Detecting disease in early asymptomatic
stages, screenings

-Early cause finding of asymptomatic disease via the use of a
screening test

Ex. highly abnormal mammo not final word



Tertiary - answer-Minimizing negative disease induced
outcomes, potentially viewed as a failure of primary prevention

ONLYSTUDENT STORE 1 DO NOT COPY

,ONLYSTUDENT STORE 2024/2025 ALL THE BEST


Ex- rehab, PT, OT



Who should not receive influenza vaccine - answer-4 mon old
born at 32 weeks gestation

receive flu- 6 mon and older

can give during pregnancy/lactation

give children 2x- 4 months apart



MMR - answer-preggers can't receive (no varicella, or zoster,
smallpox, flu mist, rotavirus), but lactation OK!

its live but weakened

give again to those born after 1957



Give to 6-11 month who are travelling outside US

May treat and have an innocent flat pink rash



2 doses ( at 12-15 mon and 4-6 years)




ONLYSTUDENT STORE 2 DO NOT COPY

,ONLYSTUDENT STORE 2024/2025 ALL THE BEST


Tetanus - answer-can get from soil, a depth of the wound is
important



Preggers- get a tdap in her thirst trimester to pass onto the
unborn child (pertusis is a bad outcome!), family members need
to be up to date- can cause lockjaw



T-dap- 1 at 11-64 and then booster every 10

dTap-five doses



Pertussis- uncontrollable cough, vomitting, fatigue, dx:
nasopharyngeal culture and PCR testing

tx: Azithromycin



No pap smear - answer-prior to 21 or in elderly



Benadryl - answer-older, cross BBB, can cause sedation,
urinary retention (bad for BPH)




ONLYSTUDENT STORE 3 DO NOT COPY

, ONLYSTUDENT STORE 2024/2025 ALL THE BEST


herpes zoster - answer-stronger chickenpox vaccine-zoster
vaccine

post-herpetic neuralgia- persists after 1 month



Herpes keratitis is damage to the corneal epithelium caused by
the herpes virus, commonly shingles. The patient usually has
acute onset of eye pain, photophobia, and blurred vision in the
affected eye.



primary open angle glaucoma - answer-peripheral vision loss,
elevated intraocular pressure, deep-cupping of optic disc, tx
with beta-adrenergic antag (Timolol), alpha agonists,
prostaglandin analogues



Glaucoma screening test- Tonometry



Normative aging - answer-Need for increased illumination



Macular degeneration - answer-central vision loss, common
cause of new onset blindness in elderly


ONLYSTUDENT STORE 4 DO NOT COPY

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