2024 PROCTORED EXAM /ADULT in the teaching?
MEDICAL SURGICAL ATI A)"You will not be able to eat or drink after the
PROCTORED EXAM 2024 REAL procedure until you are able to cough."
EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT B)"You will drink a contrast solution 30 minutes
ANSWERS|AGRADE prior to the procedure."
C)"The purpose of this procedure is to remove
excess fluid from your lungs."
D)"You will need to lie on your back for 4 to 6
hours following the procedure." - -----ANSWER--
-->A)"You will not be able to eat or drink after
the procedure until you are able to cough."
A client who had a bronchoscopy received a
A nurse is caring for a client who is 24 hr
local anesthetic that can
postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty.
Which suppress the cough reflex. The cough reflex
protects the client from
of the following actions should the nurse take?
aspirating fluids or food. Therefore, the client
A)Place the affected leg in external rotation.
should not eat or drink until the
B)Encourage the client to use the incentive
cough reflex returns.
spirometer every shift.
C)Instruct the client to lean forward when rising
from a chair. A nurse is assessing a client's understanding of a
surgical procedure prior to witnessing their
D)Maintain abduction of the affected extremity.
- -----ANSWER---->D)Maintain abduction of the signature on the informed consent form. The
affected extremity. nurse determines that the client does not
The nurse should ensure that the affected understand what the procedure will involve.
extremity is in a position of Which of the following actions should the nurse
abduction to prevent hip dislocation. The nurse take?
should place an abductor
A)Provide teaching about the surgical procedure
pillow or several pillows between the client's for the client.
legs to keep the affected
B)Instruct the client's spouse to sign the
extremity in abduction while the client is in bed. consent form.
C)Read the consent form to the client using
words the client will understand.
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is
scheduled for a bronchoscopy. Which of the
, D)Contact the provider who will be performing B)"Increase the amount of egg yolks in your
the procedure. - -----ANSWER---->D)Contact the diet."
provider who will be performing the procedure.
C)"Select desserts such as angel food cake."
The nurse should advocate for the client by
D)"Eat choice or prime cuts of meat." - -----
informing the provider if the
ANSWER---->A)"Cauliflower is a good dietary
client does not understand the procedure. It is choice."
the responsibility of the
The nurse should instruct the client to avoid
provider to discuss the procedure more fully foods that are gas-forming, such as cauliflower
with the client. and cabbage. These foods can increase the
client's abdominal
discomfort.
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a
client who has COPD. Which of the following
instructions should the nurse include in the A nurse is preparing to administer potassium
teaching? chloride 10 mEq IV over 1 hr to a client.
Available
A)"Schedule controlled coughing exercises after
meals." is potassium chloride 10 mEq in 100 mL of 0.9%
sodium chloride. The nurse should set the
B)"Consume a diet that is high in calories."
infusion pump to deliver how many mL/hr?
C)"Practice breath-holding."
(Round the answer to the nearest whole
D)"Perform arm-reaching exercises." - ----- number.
ANSWER---->B)"Consume a diet that is high in
Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a
calories."
trailing zero.) - -----ANSWER---->100 mL/hr
Dyspnea decreases energy available for eating.
Therefore, the nurse should
A nurse is monitoring a client who has a
encourage the client to eat soft, high-calorie
traumatic brain injury. Which of the following
and high-protein foods to
findings
prevent weight loss.
should the nurse identify as a manifestation of
Cushing's triad?
A nurse is providing teaching about dietary A)Increase in temperature from 37.5. C (99.5. F)
options for a client who has cholelithiasis. to 38.3. C (101. F)
Which of
B)Increase in blood pressure from 130/80 mm
the following statements should the nurse Hg to 180/100 mm Hg
include in the teaching?
C)Increase in urine output from 30 mL/hr to 100
A)"Cauliflower is a good dietary choice." mL/hr