NSG 5003 Urology Exam
NSG 5003 Urology Exam-South University
(Answered) Guaranteed Pass 100%
Which of the following is NOT associated with renal stone development?
A) high urine protein
B) low urine citrate
C) high urine calcium
D) low urine volume
High urine protein
Patients with chronic kidney disease are not likely to develop hyperkalemia as long as they secrete
adequate levels of:
A) antidiuretic hormone
B) Renin
C) Aldosterone
D) Natriuretic peptide
Aldosterone
In the Randall's plaque pathway for kidney stone formation, the stone is:
A) attached to plugs protruding from the opening of Bellini ducts
B) fixed to the surface of a renal papilla at sites of interstitial apatite plaque
C) formed in free solution in the renal system collection
D) formed in the interstitial or tubular compartment of the renal medulla
,NSG 5003 Urology Exam
fixed to the surface of a renal papilla at sites of interstitial apatite plaque
The kidneys help regulate acid-base balance by:
A) secreting carbon dioxide
B) producing ammonia
C) reabsorbing phosphates
D) secreting sodium chloride
Producing ammonia
The volume of blood that the kidneys can clear of creatinine in 1 minutes is:
A) tubular reabsorption
B) tubular secretion
C) glomerular filtration rate
D) creatinine clearance
Creatinine clearance
Which of the following laboratory values is an amino acid breakdown that represents the glomerular
filtration rate and metabolism in muscles?
A) uric acid
B) creatinine
C) nitrate
D) phosphate
Creatinine
Which of the following is NOT a vital function of the kidney?
, NSG 5003 Urology Exam
A) Erythropoiesis
B) Regulation of calcium formation
C) Acid base balance
D) Temerature regulation
Temperature regulation ( Vital functions of the kidney include: Maintaining fluid and acid base balance;
regulating electrolyte concentration; removing wastes and excess fluid; regulating blood pressure; aiding
red blood cel production (erythropoiesis); and regulating Vitamin D and calcium formation
Medications associated with acute urinary retention include:
A) proton pump inhibitors
B) antihyperglycemics
C) beta blocker
D) antihistamines
Antihistamines (Tricyclic antidepressants, antispasmodics, antiparkinsonian, antipsychotics, vertigo
treatment, bronchodilators, and over active bladder drugs).
Nephrons in the kidney:
A) are insignificant to the ability of the kidney to clear plasma solutes
B) are only found in the distal convoluted tubule
C) contribute to the total glomerular filtration rate
D) are ill equipped to maintain glomerular filtration rate
Contribute to the total glomerular filtration rate
A 45 year old man with peripheral neuropathy reports being awakened frequently at night by the urge
to urinate. Which type of incontinence is usually associated with this presentation?
A) Functional incontinence
B) Overflow incontinence
NSG 5003 Urology Exam-South University
(Answered) Guaranteed Pass 100%
Which of the following is NOT associated with renal stone development?
A) high urine protein
B) low urine citrate
C) high urine calcium
D) low urine volume
High urine protein
Patients with chronic kidney disease are not likely to develop hyperkalemia as long as they secrete
adequate levels of:
A) antidiuretic hormone
B) Renin
C) Aldosterone
D) Natriuretic peptide
Aldosterone
In the Randall's plaque pathway for kidney stone formation, the stone is:
A) attached to plugs protruding from the opening of Bellini ducts
B) fixed to the surface of a renal papilla at sites of interstitial apatite plaque
C) formed in free solution in the renal system collection
D) formed in the interstitial or tubular compartment of the renal medulla
,NSG 5003 Urology Exam
fixed to the surface of a renal papilla at sites of interstitial apatite plaque
The kidneys help regulate acid-base balance by:
A) secreting carbon dioxide
B) producing ammonia
C) reabsorbing phosphates
D) secreting sodium chloride
Producing ammonia
The volume of blood that the kidneys can clear of creatinine in 1 minutes is:
A) tubular reabsorption
B) tubular secretion
C) glomerular filtration rate
D) creatinine clearance
Creatinine clearance
Which of the following laboratory values is an amino acid breakdown that represents the glomerular
filtration rate and metabolism in muscles?
A) uric acid
B) creatinine
C) nitrate
D) phosphate
Creatinine
Which of the following is NOT a vital function of the kidney?
, NSG 5003 Urology Exam
A) Erythropoiesis
B) Regulation of calcium formation
C) Acid base balance
D) Temerature regulation
Temperature regulation ( Vital functions of the kidney include: Maintaining fluid and acid base balance;
regulating electrolyte concentration; removing wastes and excess fluid; regulating blood pressure; aiding
red blood cel production (erythropoiesis); and regulating Vitamin D and calcium formation
Medications associated with acute urinary retention include:
A) proton pump inhibitors
B) antihyperglycemics
C) beta blocker
D) antihistamines
Antihistamines (Tricyclic antidepressants, antispasmodics, antiparkinsonian, antipsychotics, vertigo
treatment, bronchodilators, and over active bladder drugs).
Nephrons in the kidney:
A) are insignificant to the ability of the kidney to clear plasma solutes
B) are only found in the distal convoluted tubule
C) contribute to the total glomerular filtration rate
D) are ill equipped to maintain glomerular filtration rate
Contribute to the total glomerular filtration rate
A 45 year old man with peripheral neuropathy reports being awakened frequently at night by the urge
to urinate. Which type of incontinence is usually associated with this presentation?
A) Functional incontinence
B) Overflow incontinence