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MIC224 Midterm Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS 11/16/2024 10:16 AM 1 | P a g e MIC224 Midterm Exam Questions With Correct Answers Ocular - answermoves left/right to adjust interpupillary distance Binocular tube - answerswivels to permit eyepiece housing to rotate. Stage adjustment knobs - answerused to move the slide on a mechanical stage in vertical and horizontal directions Lamp intensity Dial - answerused to adjust light intensity Revolving nose piece - answerattached to objective lenses and rotates around objective lenses - answermagnification that starts at 4x goes to 10x, 40x, then 100x. Condenser - answerused to adjust both intensity and contrast of light. Total magnification - answerMultiply ocular lens (eyepiece) by the objective lens resolution - answeris the ability to discern the fine detail. Just making an image larger does not make the ability to see it better. Light capturing ability - answerwhat creates resolution. Microscopes are specifically manufactured to capture the greatest amount of light even at high magnifications. The 100x oil immersion lens - answeris designed to utilize a small drop of oil that has the same refractive index as glass. The light is "fooled" into thinking that it has not left the slide and enters into the lens in a strait line minimizing loses. You cannot focus this lens without oil. Ocular scale - answerIdentify interpupillary distance - answerdistance between eyepieces Arm of microscope - answer9used to pick up the mictoscope ©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS 11/16/2024 10:16 AM 2 | P a g e condenser height adjustment knob - answerused to raise and lower condenser houseing. Adjust light intensity enetering objective lenses. Should be adjusted so that light does not blind viewer, yet illuminate specimen fully.. coarse focus knob - answermoves stage height in large increments. Used only for finding and initially focusing on specimen using low power lenses only. Fine adjustment knob - answermoves stage height in fine increments. Used with lower power lenses for final focus. Must be used in 40x and 100x Ubiquitous - answerfound everywhere; microbes are this. Mircroorganisms - answertoo small to look at with the naked eye. How to look at microorganisms - answergrow the organism and then stain, use microscope to look at after. How we grow microorganisms - answerwith the use of agar Agar - answera gel-like polysaccharide compound used for culturing microbes; extracted from certain red algae Solid media - answermade of agar Liquid media - answermade of broth Stab - answeranother wat to see solid media. Were solid media is put in a test tube and then an inoculating needle is stabbed through with the organism on it. Sometimes call ed a deep. Slant form - answeragar is placed in a test tub and before it drys, we slant the tube to give a nice flat surface to place bacteria on. Easier to store. PCA - answerPlate Count Agar: general purpose media. Used for swapping desk or show and then placed on media. PDA - answerPotato dextrose agar. Selective media used to grow yeast and molds (fungi) - this is the one we left on our desk for the air to contaminate. Each group of microorganism on a media - answernot individual cells, but colonies Mold and fungi - answergive off hair like projections called filaments growth. That is the main difference on how to tell them apart.

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©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS

11/16/2024 10:16 AM


MIC224 Midterm Exam Questions With
Correct Answers


Ocular - answer✔moves left/right to adjust interpupillary distance

Binocular tube - answer✔swivels to permit eyepiece housing to rotate.

Stage adjustment knobs - answer✔used to move the slide on a mechanical stage in vertical and
horizontal directions

Lamp intensity Dial - answer✔used to adjust light intensity

Revolving nose piece - answer✔attached to objective lenses and rotates around

objective lenses - answer✔magnification that starts at 4x goes to 10x, 40x, then 100x.

Condenser - answer✔used to adjust both intensity and contrast of light.

Total magnification - answer✔Multiply ocular lens (eyepiece) by the objective lens

resolution - answer✔is the ability to discern the fine detail. Just making an image larger does
not make the ability to see it better.

Light capturing ability - answer✔what creates resolution. Microscopes are specifically
manufactured to capture the greatest amount of light even at high magnifications.

The 100x oil immersion lens - answer✔is designed to utilize a small drop of oil that has the
same refractive index as glass. The light is "fooled" into thinking that it has not left the slide and
enters into the lens in a strait line minimizing loses. You cannot focus this lens without oil.

Ocular scale - answer✔Identify

interpupillary distance - answer✔distance between eyepieces

Arm of microscope - answer✔9used to pick up the mictoscope




1|Page

, ©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS

11/16/2024 10:16 AM

condenser height adjustment knob - answer✔used to raise and lower condenser houseing.
Adjust light intensity enetering objective lenses. Should be adjusted so that light does not blind
viewer, yet illuminate specimen fully..

coarse focus knob - answer✔moves stage height in large increments. Used only for finding and
initially focusing on specimen using low power lenses only.

Fine adjustment knob - answer✔moves stage height in fine increments. Used with lower power
lenses for final focus. Must be used in 40x and 100x

Ubiquitous - answer✔found everywhere; microbes are this.

Mircroorganisms - answer✔too small to look at with the naked eye.

How to look at microorganisms - answer✔grow the organism and then stain, use microscope to
look at after.

How we grow microorganisms - answer✔with the use of agar

Agar - answer✔a gel-like polysaccharide compound used for culturing microbes; extracted from
certain red algae

Solid media - answer✔made of agar

Liquid media - answer✔made of broth

Stab - answer✔another wat to see solid media. Were solid media is put in a test tube and then
an inoculating needle is stabbed through with the organism on it. Sometimes call ed a deep.

Slant form - answer✔agar is placed in a test tub and before it drys, we slant the tube to give a
nice flat surface to place bacteria on. Easier to store.

PCA - answer✔Plate Count Agar: general purpose media. Used for swapping desk or show and
then placed on media.

PDA - answer✔Potato dextrose agar. Selective media used to grow yeast and molds (fungi) -
this is the one we left on our desk for the air to contaminate.

Each group of microorganism on a media - answer✔not individual cells, but colonies

Mold and fungi - answer✔give off hair like projections called filaments growth. That is the main
difference on how to tell them apart.




2|Page

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