NCE and CPCE: Social and
Cultural Foundations 2025-
2026 fully solved & updated
(100% accuracy)
America has been called the most diverse country on the face of our
planet. Counseling a client from a different social and/or cultural
background is known as...
a. Cross-cultural counseling
b. Multicultural counseling
c. Intercultural counseling
d. All of the above - answer d. All of the above; cross-cultural counseling,
multicultural counseling, and intercultural counseling
Culture refers to...
a. Customs shared by a group which distinguish it from other groups
b. Values shared by a group that are learned from others in the group
c. Attitudes beliefs, art, and language which characterized members of a
group
d. All of the above - answer d. All of the above; customs shared by a group
which distinguish it from other groups, values shared by a group that are
learned from others in the group and attitudes beliefs, art, and language
which characterized members of a group
Our culture is more diverse than in the past. Multicultural counselors often
work with persons who are culturally different. This means the client...
a. Is culturally biased
,b. Suffers from the diagnosis of cultural relativity
c. Belongs to a different culture from the helper
d. Presents problems which deal only with culturally charged issues -
answer c. Belongs to a different culture from the helper
In order to diagnose clients from a different culture...
a. The counselor ideally will need some information regarding the specifics
of the culture
b. The counselor will find the DSM useless
c. The counselor will find the ICD diagnosis useless
d. NBCC ethics prohibit the use of DSM diagnosis when counseling clients
from another culture - answer a. The counselor ideally will need some
information regarding the specifics of the culture
In the United States, each socioeconomic group represents...
a. A separate race
b. A separate culture
c. The silent middle class
d. A separate national culture - answer b. A separate culture
Which therapist was not instrumental in the early years of the social
psychology movement?
a. Freud
b. Durkheim
c. McDougall
d. Berne - answer d. Berne
_____ and ______ would say that regardless of culture, humans have an
instinct to fight.
, a. Maslow; Rogers
b. Ellis; Harper
c. Freud; Lorenz
d. Glasser; Rogers - answer c. Freud; Lorenz
__________ believe that aggression is learned. Thus, a child who witnesses
aggressive behavior in adults may imitate the aggressive behavior.
a. Instinct theorists
b. Innate aggression theorists
c. Social learning theorists
d. Followers of Erik Erikson - answer c. Social learning theorists
The APGA, which became the AACD until 1992 and is now the ACA,
contributed to the growth of cross-cultural counseling by...
a. the 1972 formation of the Association for Non-White Concerns in
Personnel and Guidance, later known as the Association for Multicultural
Counseling and Development
b. The 1972 ethic which made it unethical to see culturally different clients
without three hours of relevant graduate work in this area
c. The 1972 ethic which required a 3,000-hour practicum in order to work
with culturally different clients
d. Urging nonwhites to take graduate counseling courses - answer a. the
1972 formation of the Association for Non-White Concerns in Personnel
and Guidance, later known as the Association for Multicultural Counseling
and Development
Daniel Levinson proposed a theory with several major life transitions. He...
a. Is the Father of Multicultural Counseling
Cultural Foundations 2025-
2026 fully solved & updated
(100% accuracy)
America has been called the most diverse country on the face of our
planet. Counseling a client from a different social and/or cultural
background is known as...
a. Cross-cultural counseling
b. Multicultural counseling
c. Intercultural counseling
d. All of the above - answer d. All of the above; cross-cultural counseling,
multicultural counseling, and intercultural counseling
Culture refers to...
a. Customs shared by a group which distinguish it from other groups
b. Values shared by a group that are learned from others in the group
c. Attitudes beliefs, art, and language which characterized members of a
group
d. All of the above - answer d. All of the above; customs shared by a group
which distinguish it from other groups, values shared by a group that are
learned from others in the group and attitudes beliefs, art, and language
which characterized members of a group
Our culture is more diverse than in the past. Multicultural counselors often
work with persons who are culturally different. This means the client...
a. Is culturally biased
,b. Suffers from the diagnosis of cultural relativity
c. Belongs to a different culture from the helper
d. Presents problems which deal only with culturally charged issues -
answer c. Belongs to a different culture from the helper
In order to diagnose clients from a different culture...
a. The counselor ideally will need some information regarding the specifics
of the culture
b. The counselor will find the DSM useless
c. The counselor will find the ICD diagnosis useless
d. NBCC ethics prohibit the use of DSM diagnosis when counseling clients
from another culture - answer a. The counselor ideally will need some
information regarding the specifics of the culture
In the United States, each socioeconomic group represents...
a. A separate race
b. A separate culture
c. The silent middle class
d. A separate national culture - answer b. A separate culture
Which therapist was not instrumental in the early years of the social
psychology movement?
a. Freud
b. Durkheim
c. McDougall
d. Berne - answer d. Berne
_____ and ______ would say that regardless of culture, humans have an
instinct to fight.
, a. Maslow; Rogers
b. Ellis; Harper
c. Freud; Lorenz
d. Glasser; Rogers - answer c. Freud; Lorenz
__________ believe that aggression is learned. Thus, a child who witnesses
aggressive behavior in adults may imitate the aggressive behavior.
a. Instinct theorists
b. Innate aggression theorists
c. Social learning theorists
d. Followers of Erik Erikson - answer c. Social learning theorists
The APGA, which became the AACD until 1992 and is now the ACA,
contributed to the growth of cross-cultural counseling by...
a. the 1972 formation of the Association for Non-White Concerns in
Personnel and Guidance, later known as the Association for Multicultural
Counseling and Development
b. The 1972 ethic which made it unethical to see culturally different clients
without three hours of relevant graduate work in this area
c. The 1972 ethic which required a 3,000-hour practicum in order to work
with culturally different clients
d. Urging nonwhites to take graduate counseling courses - answer a. the
1972 formation of the Association for Non-White Concerns in Personnel
and Guidance, later known as the Association for Multicultural Counseling
and Development
Daniel Levinson proposed a theory with several major life transitions. He...
a. Is the Father of Multicultural Counseling