NURS 1544 Unit 4 Pediatrics Test
With Complete Solution
Traditional families - ANSWER Traditional families= 2 parents single or duo
incomes who both raise the children
Single-parent families - ANSWER One parent with one income and who are in
charge of all task that both parents in traditional families would take care of.
Blended families - ANSWER divorced families and widowed families.
combined families; step children and step parents
Multigenerational families - ANSWER Three or more generations living under
the same roof. Children move their families in with their parents or parents
move in with their children.
same-sex families - ANSWER families that have parents that are the same sex
communal families - ANSWER families who live together but my not be
related to one another.
Healthy families - ANSWER caring, commitment, respect, appreciation,
empathy, communication, and cooperation
dysfunctional families - ANSWER families in which there is violence; physical,
emotional, or sexual abuse; parental discord; or other negative family
interactions
Marital conflict - ANSWER Added stress on the children which may end in the
need of counseling to grief the stress.
,Adolescent parenting - ANSWER Either when older siblings take the role of
their parents or teen parenthood
violence - ANSWER Can be sexual, physical, or mental. can happen to one or
many children in the household. Increased likely hood of future abusers.
Child with special needs - ANSWER Can cause strain on finical situations.
grieving process doesn't really end. other siblings may be effected.
Religious and cultural beliefs in families - ANSWER - religion and culture
have strong influences on some families
- Cultural influences from specific groups
- Implications for nurses are knowing that no one culture is better than
another.
Religions and cultural beliefs - ANSWER - Asian/Pacific island
- Hispanics
- African/African Americans
- American Indians and Alaska Natives
- Middle easterners
- Western European
authoritarian parenting - ANSWER Characteristics:
- Rules
- Unquestioned obedience expected
,- Compromise discouraged
Child behaviors:
- Shy
- Withdrawn
- Sensitive
- Submissive
- Honest
- Dependable
- Rebellious antisocial behavior if affection withheld
Anticipatory guidance: Propping bottle - ANSWER consequences: Bottle
mouth caries, aspirate, ear infections
Temper tantrums - ANSWER 15-18 months
- unable to express Anger and frustration
- tired, hungry, bored, excessive stimulation
- Appropriate and consistent limits
Toilet training - ANSWER - physical readiness
- Psychological readiness
, - bowel control before bladder control
authoritative parenting - ANSWER Characteristics:
- Rules, but may be negotiated
- Respect child, listen to Childs perspective
Child Behaviors:
- High self-esteem
- Independent
- curious
- Happy
- Assertive
- Confident
- Interactive
Nursing care of the hospitalized preschooler - ANSWER - allow child to
participate in
examination (involve child), parents close by
- praise for cooperating, reward
- offer choices when possible
- use words child can understand,
With Complete Solution
Traditional families - ANSWER Traditional families= 2 parents single or duo
incomes who both raise the children
Single-parent families - ANSWER One parent with one income and who are in
charge of all task that both parents in traditional families would take care of.
Blended families - ANSWER divorced families and widowed families.
combined families; step children and step parents
Multigenerational families - ANSWER Three or more generations living under
the same roof. Children move their families in with their parents or parents
move in with their children.
same-sex families - ANSWER families that have parents that are the same sex
communal families - ANSWER families who live together but my not be
related to one another.
Healthy families - ANSWER caring, commitment, respect, appreciation,
empathy, communication, and cooperation
dysfunctional families - ANSWER families in which there is violence; physical,
emotional, or sexual abuse; parental discord; or other negative family
interactions
Marital conflict - ANSWER Added stress on the children which may end in the
need of counseling to grief the stress.
,Adolescent parenting - ANSWER Either when older siblings take the role of
their parents or teen parenthood
violence - ANSWER Can be sexual, physical, or mental. can happen to one or
many children in the household. Increased likely hood of future abusers.
Child with special needs - ANSWER Can cause strain on finical situations.
grieving process doesn't really end. other siblings may be effected.
Religious and cultural beliefs in families - ANSWER - religion and culture
have strong influences on some families
- Cultural influences from specific groups
- Implications for nurses are knowing that no one culture is better than
another.
Religions and cultural beliefs - ANSWER - Asian/Pacific island
- Hispanics
- African/African Americans
- American Indians and Alaska Natives
- Middle easterners
- Western European
authoritarian parenting - ANSWER Characteristics:
- Rules
- Unquestioned obedience expected
,- Compromise discouraged
Child behaviors:
- Shy
- Withdrawn
- Sensitive
- Submissive
- Honest
- Dependable
- Rebellious antisocial behavior if affection withheld
Anticipatory guidance: Propping bottle - ANSWER consequences: Bottle
mouth caries, aspirate, ear infections
Temper tantrums - ANSWER 15-18 months
- unable to express Anger and frustration
- tired, hungry, bored, excessive stimulation
- Appropriate and consistent limits
Toilet training - ANSWER - physical readiness
- Psychological readiness
, - bowel control before bladder control
authoritative parenting - ANSWER Characteristics:
- Rules, but may be negotiated
- Respect child, listen to Childs perspective
Child Behaviors:
- High self-esteem
- Independent
- curious
- Happy
- Assertive
- Confident
- Interactive
Nursing care of the hospitalized preschooler - ANSWER - allow child to
participate in
examination (involve child), parents close by
- praise for cooperating, reward
- offer choices when possible
- use words child can understand,
