AMBULANCE DRIVER TEST CA LATESR QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+ 2024

AMBULANCE DRIVER TEST CA LATESR QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+ 2024 Private Ambulances may only respond to emergency calls if - Correct Answer CHP has authorized them to Definition of Ambulance - Correct Answer Rescue vehicle Vehicle modified to transport injured people Code 3 Operation describes - Correct Answer use of lights and sirens Code 3 is justified for 3 reasons - Correct Answer 1 to save a life 2 prevent undue suffering 3 prevent disability Do guilty vertics that have dismissed by courts still count as convictions? - Correct Answer Yes Must all ambulances operating under the same license display the same name? - Correct Answer Yes How many hours of service must be provided under each license? - Correct Answer 24, unless the ambulance does not respond to calls from public agencies. Fire extinguishers - Correct Answer must be inspected and serviced yearly or immediately after use Ambulances will be inspected by CHP - Correct Answer initially yearly and randonmly Destination restrictions prevent - Correct Answer ambulances from taking unnecessarily long routes. Escorts for patients: The prohibition against unqualified drivers and attendants serving as patient escorts does not exclude - Correct Answer Family, other persons concerned with the patients well being minors should be allowed to come whenever possible Good Samaritan Laws do not protect EMT's when - Correct Answer acts or omissions are performed in a grossly negligent manner or not in good faith. Can CHP grant exceptions to statutory requirements? - Correct Answer No Purpose of DMV ambulance driver test is - Correct Answer not to prove driving competence, but to screen those with criminal backgrounds, physical disabilities, or poor driving habits. You do not need an ambulance driving license if - Correct Answer are a police officer firefighter or if you are licensed in an a different state and driving in an emergency into CA. 6 Prerequisites to getting an Ambulance license. - Correct Answer 1. 18 years old 2. Hold a valid CA driving license 3. File a complete application including criminal convictions and certain traffic offenses 4. Pass a written test 5. Submit fingerprints 6. Complete meddical form DL-51 Temporary certificates last _____ days - Correct Answer 180 Regular certificate lasts - Correct Answer no longer than 5 years, and expires the same day as your drivers license Conditional validity means that your ambulance license is only valid when you have - Correct Answer valid drivers license medical examination certificate. and after one year an (EMT)-I certificate Renewal Applications will be excepted - Correct Answer within 6 months of expiration of your drivers license. If your ambulance drivers license is revoked, you can - Correct Answer submit a written request for a hearing within ten days. Hearing committee is composed of - Correct Answer 3 members representing the DMV, CHP, and EMS Authority. An ambulance drivers primary responsibility is - Correct Answer Safe transport of the patient Safe means - Correct Answer 1. not risking an accident 2. smooth driving a) that does not stress or traumatize the patient b) that permits attendant to give medical care Negative affects of Code 3 transport include - Correct Answer 1. frightening patient 2. putting a stable patient into shock 3. Disrupting ongoing medical treatment Medical conditions that require Code 3 represent _ percent of trips - Correct Answer 5-7 Medical conditions that require Code 3 transport include - Correct Answer 1. Uncontrolled hemorrhage a) internal chest or abdomen bleeding 2. Uncontrolled cardiovascular or respiratory impairment a) congestive heart failure b) wounds to the heart c) progressive pulmonary edema 3. Complicated or impending childbirth a) a case that requires operative intervention Any doubt as to the seriousness of the emergency when considering use of Code 3, must be decided in favor of - Correct Answer the patient Driving in a way that risks loss of control of the vehicle or relies on drivers or pedestrians to react ideally is justified in what circumstances - Correct Answer Never Ambulance drivers are exempt from certain traffic laws in what conditions - Correct Answer 1. Responding to an Emergency call 2. Displaying a steady burn red warning lamp with 1000 feet of visibility in front of the vehicle 3. Reckless driving and driving under the influence are never justified If a driver is involved in an accident, but was exempt from certain traffic laws can he still be criminally and civilly liable? - Correct Answer Yes, if he was not acting with due regard for the safety of others. Determining if a driver exercised due regard toward the safety of others is based on what criteria: - Correct Answer 1. Sufficient notice of the ambulances approach was given. 2. signalling equipment a) whether it was necessary to use it b) whether it was used c) whether it was audible and/or visible 3. speed of the vehicle should never prevent the driver from maintaining complete control of it. 4. If the driver decelerated before impact with a driver who did not yield A rural driver at 55mph may not hear the wail of the siren if his windows are closed and the radio is playing until the ambulance is ___ away - Correct Answer 33 feet A city driver with his windows down may hear the siren when it is ___ away - Correct Answer 123 Hazards when driving with Code 3 include - Correct Answer 1. blind intersections 2. driveways 3. motorists with impaired hearing 4. inattentive drivers When using a siren Ambulance drivers should - Correct Answer 1. assume drivers do not hear the siren at safe distances under most conditions especially at intersections 2. assume drivers have difficulty locating the source of the siren 3. use the siren only when it is most effective 4. never pass on the right When using a warning lamp - Correct Answer 1. excessive use reduces public respect of their purpose 2. use primarily to protect life and property Front steady burn red warning light should be displayed - Correct Answer when an extreme hazard exists Do revolving, rotating, or flashing red lamps satisfy the requirement for a steady burn lamp? - Correct Answer No, but they can supplement it Flashing red lights may only be displayed - Correct Answer when an extreme hazard exists, (meaning any incident that requires traffic to stop, be blocked, or proceed only as directed. Flashing Amber Lights used - Correct Answer only for unusual traffic hazards, until hazard ceases to exist. Warning Lamp effectiveness may be reduced by what 3 factors - Correct Answer 1. low sun or glare 2. confusion with traffic signals and neon lights 3. Their position if mounted to high or low on the ambulance. Should headlamps be used in the daylight? - Correct Answer yes, they increase visibility. Definition of defensive driving: - Correct Answer doing everything reasonably possible to avoid accidents. a preventable accident is one - Correct Answer in which the driver failed to take reasonable precautions to avoid the accident Defensive driving requires - Correct Answer continual exercise of sound judgment and good driving habits with an awareness that all other drivers cannot be relied upon to drive safely Is physical fitness a prerequisite for safe driving? - Correct Answer Yes. Five elements of defensive driving - Correct Answer 1. knowledge: of the rules of the road, his, and his vehicles limitations. 2. Alertness: of potential hazards 3. Vision: as speed increases visual accuracy decreases 4. Judgement: knowing what to do when 5. Skill: in handling an ambulance. Loss of control is often due to - Correct Answer 1. driving to fast for the conditions 2. Accelerating too hard 3. Braking too hard 4. Changing direction to hard 5. Taking a curve to fast Minor backing mishaps (crashes) result in - Correct Answer 1. keeping an ambulance out of service 2. costly repairs 3. additional paperworl 4. poor public image 5. expensive insurance 6. job loss Too back up a vehicle station a crew member - Correct Answer outside to the left rear of the vehicle Before backing up check for - Correct Answer pedestrians and obstacles Before backing up push - Correct Answer the horn Back up at what pace - Correct Answer slowly While backing up check your - Correct Answer mirrors constantly Intersections are the most likely cause of accidents because - Correct Answer 1. visibility is obstructed 2.Drivers misjudge clearance 3. Motorists may not see or hear the ambulance 4. Two or more ambulances meet at an intersection At an intersection the driver should check for - Correct Answer actual and potential hazards well in advance of the intersection At intersections the driver should look to the left, then - Correct Answer then to the right, then, the left again before entering the intersection. Maintain a safe ______ distance - Correct Answer following A safe following distance enables a driver to - Correct Answer stop or steer around without crashing into a vehicle that stops suddenly Is greater than the distance required to react (3/4ths of a second), but shorter - Correct Answer than the total stopping time You should keep a separation of at least ____ between the ambulance and the next vehicle - Correct Answer 3 seconds If the ambulance is large or heavy increase following distances by - Correct Answer 50% If the surface is loose or slippery increase following distances by - Correct Answer 2X If vision is obscured increase following distances by - Correct Answer 2X If the driver is not fully alert increase following distances by - Correct Answer 2X If the road surface is packed snow or ice increase following distances by - Correct Answer 3X At speeds of 40 to 60 mph safely passing a vehicle takes - Correct Answer 10 seconds If you decide to pass a car and conditions are okay - Correct Answer 1. don't hesitate, 2. stay in the passing lane, 3. scan the road for unmarked intersecting roads and driveways, 4. be prepared to abort. When driving at high speeds - Correct Answer don't go to fast around turns pump the breaks prior to immediate slowdown when speed is doubled, braking distance - Correct Answer more than quadruples In preparation for hazardous conditions be sure that _ equipment is in good condition - Correct Answer wiper blades, heater, defroster, lights, brakes, tires steering mechanism In hazardous conditions drive at speeds appropriate for conditions and increase the - Correct Answer following speed During darkness keep the windshield - Correct Answer clean During darkness keep the instrument lights - Correct Answer dim During darkness keep your eyes - Correct Answer moving During darkness slow your speed considerably on - Correct Answer turns slow speeds, _________, and _____ prevents hydroplaning - Correct Answer inflated tires and deep treads The responsibility for determining the mechanical safety of the ambulance rests primarily with the - Correct Answer driver Responsibility for equipping and maintaining the ambulance rests with the - Correct Answer owner Driver should inspect the ambulance when? - Correct Answer at the beginning of every shift Driver should ensure that scheduled vehicle maintainence has been performed at established - Correct Answer intervals In inspecting the ambulance the Driver should make sure previous deficiencies - Correct Answer have been corrected The driver should determine if the ambulance is unsafe, not equipped, or maintained for - Correct Answer emergency operation It is illegal for an owner to permit the operation of an ambulance that is not - Correct Answer equpped as required Make sure to inspect for carbon monoxide in ambulances because - Correct Answer it can harm ill patients and ambulance personal. Requiring an ambulance drivers license for employment is helpful for what three reasons? - Correct Answer 1. reduces training cost. 2. it is free pre-employment screening 3. it allows both EMT's on ambulance to take turns driving Ensuring that there are no unlawful drugs or equipment on the ambulance is whose responsibility? - Correct Answer the owners Who has the responsibility for integrating all emergency medical services systems in california including training, certification, and scope of practice standards for EMT's? - Correct Answer The EMS Authority the minimum certification requirement for the attendant in an ambulance is a valid _____ certificate - Correct Answer EMT-1 regulations apply to which emergency ambulance services of a. private b. public c. volunteer d. subscription e. industrial - Correct Answer all of them May CHP give exemptions on training and education standards established by the EMS Authority? - Correct Answer No Training for all pre-hospital staff must include being trained in preventing _______ diseases and for first responders in _________ incidents. - Correct Answer infectious, hazardous materials Who must ambulance services follow for policies and procedures/scope of practice questions on the job? - Correct Answer medical control Safety Equipment includes seat belts for - Correct Answer every seat children and infants not secured to a gurney should be secured by - Correct Answer child/infant restraint devised. Are drivers and passengers seated in the front of the ambulance required to wear seat belts? - Correct Answer No. Does safety equipment includes heating and air conditioning? - Correct Answer Yes Ambulances should carry extrication equipment depending on - Correct Answer if it is readily available from other rescue units or not. Ambulance cots should be collapsible and capable of being elevated from the head or feet as well as - Correct Answer adjustable from four positions Mattresses should be covered with impervious - Correct Answer plastic material Padded ankle and wrist restraints should measure __ before tying to maintain a ___ width while in use - Correct Answer 3" and 2" How many complete sets of clean linen supplies per ambulance cot? - Correct Answer 4 reusable medical supplies should be maintained in what condition - Correct Answer clean and ready to use, disinfected or sterilized as appropriate. When a patient with a known communicable disease has been transported - Correct Answer the patient compartment and all interior surfaces including fixed equipment shoulld be thoughly cleaned with soap, water, and disinfectant. Supplies of blankets, pillows, and linens, should be stored in what manner? - Correct Answer autoclaved To protect against HIV, hepatitis B, the following protective equipment should be carried: - Correct Answer masks with one way valves, gloves, gowns and goggles as well as containers for soiled equipment. Rigid Cervicl collars should be carried in sizes for - Correct Answer adult, child, and infant patients. 4 sets of _____ splints should be carried for for use in adults and children ages 1-14. - Correct Answer short, medium, and long, including a pediatric femur splint, cardboard splints, inflatable air splints, half ring leg splints of the Hare and Sager traction type all having straps. ____ headbeds should be carried - Correct Answer 4 ____ oropharnygeal airways should be carried in sizes for _____ - Correct Answer 6: 2 for adults, 2 for children, 1 for infants, 1 for newborns.