Anatomy Test 2- BIOL 2220 Clemson Questions and Answers

Anatomy Test 2- BIOL 2220 Clemson
Questions and Answers

Tissues iiare iiclassified iiby ii- iiAnswers ii-number iiof iilayers

simple iilayers ii- iiAnswers ii-single iilayer

stratified iilayers ii- iiAnswers ii-more iithan iione iilayer

pseudostratified iilayers ii- iiAnswers ii-one iilayer ii(looks iilike iimore)

simple iifunction ii- iiAnswers ii-absorption iiand iifiltration

stratified iifunction ii- iiAnswers ii-protection

simple iiepithelium iifound ii- iiAnswers ii-areas iiwithout iimuch iifriction

stratified iiepithelium iifound ii- iiAnswers ii-areas iiwith iihigh iiabrasion

Pseudostratified iiepithelium iifound ii- iiAnswers ii-areas iiwith iilittle iimovement

Different iishapes iiof iiepithelium ii- iiAnswers ii-squamos, iicuboidal, iicolumnar, iitransitional

squamos iiepithelium iiis ii(shape) ii- iiAnswers ii-flat

cuboidal iiepithelium iiis ii(shape) ii- iiAnswers ii-cube, iisame iiwidth iiand iilength

columnar iiepithelium iiis ii(shape) ii- iiAnswers ii-column, iilonger iithan iiwide

transitional iiepithelium iiis ii(shape) ii- iiAnswers ii-dome iicells iion iiapical iisurface ii, iican
iichange iishape ii(stretch), iifound iiin iihollow iistorage iiorgans


Functions iiof iiEpithelium ii- iiAnswers ii-1. iiestablish iiboundaries
2. iiprotection
3. iiabsorption
4. iifiltration
5. iiexcretion
6. iisecretion
7. iisensory iireception

2 iigroupings iiof iiepithelial iitissue ii- iiAnswers ii-1. iicovering iiand iilining ii

,2. iiglandular

covering iiand iilining iiepithelium iifound ii- iiAnswers ii-on iiall iifree iibody iisurfaces, iiexposed
iito iithe iiexterior.. iiex. iilining iithe iidigestive iiand iirespiratory iitract


apical iilayer ii- iiAnswers ii-exposed iito iiair, iifree iisurface

basal iilayer ii- iiAnswers ii-attached iisurface, iiusually iiattached iito iian iiunderlying iiCT

surface iimeaning ii- iiAnswers ii-simple/single iicells

layers iimeaning ii- iiAnswers ii-stratified iicells

basement iimembrane iicomposed iiof iitwo iiparts: ii- iiAnswers ii-basal iilamina iiand
iireticular iilamina


where iiis iithe iibasement iimembrane iilocated? ii- iiAnswers ii-basal iisurface iiof iiepithelial
iitissue


basal iilamina ii- iiAnswers ii-noncellular iisheet iiof iiglycoproteins, iianchors iibasal iilayer iito
iiconnective iitissue


reticular iilamina ii- iiAnswers ii-collection iiof iicollagen iifibers, iiadds iistrength iiand iiintegrity
iito iithe iibasement iimembrane


What iiconnects iiepithelial iiand iiconnective iitissue? ii- iiAnswers ii-basal iilayer ii-
iiglycoproteins iiand iicollagen


Does iiepithelial iior iiconnective iitissue iihave iiblood iivessels? ii- iiAnswers ii-connective
iitissue


Are iiepithelial iicells iivascular iior iiavascular? ii- iiAnswers ii-avascular ii(no iiblood iivessels)

Where iiis iicovering iiand iilining iiepithelial iitissue iilocated? ii- iiAnswers ii-all iifree iibody
iisurfaces ii(mouth iito iianus)


glandular iiepithelium ii- iiAnswers ii-secretory iipart iiof iia iigland, iisecretes iithings

gland iidefinition ii- iiAnswers ii-cell iior iigroup iiof iicells iiof iispecialized iiepithelium iithat
iisecrete iisubstances iiinto iiducts, iionto iisurfaces, iior iiinto iithe iiblood


ducts ii- iiAnswers ii-tubules iithat iidirect iito iia iispecific iiplace

are iiglands iiunicellular iior iimulticellular? ii- iiAnswers ii-both

, A iigland iirequires iithis iito iiproduce iiits iimostly iiwatery iisecretory iiproduct ii- iiAnswers ii-
energy

Exocrine iiglands iisecrete iiinto ii- iiAnswers ii-ducts

Most iiexocrine iiglands iiare iiassociated iiwith ii- iiAnswers ii-digestion

Endocrine iiglands iisecrete iiinto ii- iiAnswers ii-not iiducts ii(ductless)

Endocrine iiglands iisecrete ii- iiAnswers ii-hormones

What iitype iiof iigland iidoes iithe iipancreas iihave? ii- iiAnswers ii-both iiEndocrine iiand
iiExocrine iiglands


Structural iiClassification iiof iiglands ii- iiAnswers ii-Unicellular iiand iiMulticellular

Unicellular iiglands iiare iialso iicalled ii- iiAnswers ii-goblet iicells

goblet iicell ii- iiAnswers ii-unicellular iiexocrine iigland iithat iiproduces iimucus

Where iiis iimucus iifrom iigoblet iicells iisecreted? ii- iiAnswers ii-into iiducts iior iionto iithe
iisurfaces iiof iicells


structures iithat iiproduce iimucus iiare iicalled ii- iiAnswers ii-mucous iiglands

mucous iiglands iisecrete iia iiprotein iicalled ii- iiAnswers ii-mucin

mucus iifunction ii- iiAnswers ii-trapping iiof iiforeign iisubstances iiand iilubrication

Multicellular iiglands iihave iitasks iibased iion ii- iiAnswers ii-the iistructure iiof iithe iicells
iimaking iiup iithe iigland


multicellular iigland iitypes ii- iiAnswers ii-simple, iibranched, iimultibranched

functional iiclassification iiof iiglands ii- iiAnswers ii-merocrine iiand iiholocrine

Merocrine iigland ii- iiAnswers ii-secretion iiis iiproduced, iistored iior iireleased iiwithout
iidamage iito iithe iicell


Are iimerocrine iiglands iimulticellular iior iiunicellular? ii- iiAnswers ii-multicellular

Example iiof iiMerocrine ii- iiAnswers ii-salivary iiglands iiand iisweat iiglands

Holocrine iigland ii- iiAnswers ii-cells iisloughed iioff iiand iiexplodes, iirequired iimitosis
iidivision iito iireplace iicells