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BIOD 152 - Module 1 Exam Questions and Correct Answers Latest Update 2024 Already Passed

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BIOD 152 - Module 1 Exam Questions and Correct Answers Latest Update 2024 Already Passed This is a collection of cell bodies found in the peripheral nervous system. - Answers Ganglia This part of the autonomic system increases digestion. - Answers Parasympathetic The ventral root of a nerve contains what type of neurons? - Answers Motor This part of a neuron conducts nerve impulses towards the cell body. - Answers Dendrite A neuron going to the bicep of the forearm is part of the: - Answers Peripheral Nervous System Somatic Nervous System The neuron pictured, below, is best described as: - Answers Multipolar True or false: Neurons come into direct physical contact with one another. - Answers False Describe the function and release of neurotransmitters. - Answers Neurotransmitters are chemicals stored inside secretory vesicles/ axon terminal vesicles at the end of the axon terminal. When neurotransmitters are released by the axon terminal vesicles they carry the transmission of the nerve impulse from 1 neuron to another. An efferent neuron carries information: - Answers From the central to the peripheral nervous system A postsynaptic neuron would be found: - Answers after the synapse What is the location and function of Satellite cells? - Answers Location - Peripheral Nervous System Function - Regulation of environment of neuron cell bodies A patient's spinal cord was severed in a car accident. Would the patient be expected to regrow axons in their spinal cord? Why or why not? - Answers No, only the Peripheral Nervous System axons regenerate. Name and describe what is occurring in the neuron cell membrane in section 4 of the diagram. Include the charge of the membrane during this phase. - Answers Afterpolarization - K gates close slowly and the potential is undershot The charge drops below -70mV and then returns to -70mV once at resting again At rest, a neuron plasma membrane is: - Answers -70mV / Polarized Which of the following is true concerning the sodium-potassium pump? - Answers It must remain in constant operation to maintain the resting state. True or false: A sensory neuron is signaling the body of extreme pain. This means that the strength of the action potential is greater than usual. Explain your reasoning. - Answers False - action potentials are an all or nothing response with no variation in strength. There is variation in the number and frequency of the neurons firing. Which of the following statements is false concerning the neuromuscular junction? - Answers Sodium ions release from the presynaptic motor neuron. How is a message sent from one neuron to another? - Answers Neurotransmitters are releases into the synapse from the axon terminals. They go through the synapse to the dendrite of the target neuron which opens the Na gates and causes a depolarization so the signal is carried. What neurotransmitter helps regulate emotional responses and muscle tone? - Answers Dopamine

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BIOD 152 - Module 1 Exam Questions and Correct Answers Latest Update 2024 Already Passed

This is a collection of cell bodies found in the peripheral nervous system. - Answers Ganglia

This part of the autonomic system increases digestion. - Answers Parasympathetic

The ventral root of a nerve contains what type of neurons? - Answers Motor

This part of a neuron conducts nerve impulses towards the cell body. - Answers Dendrite

A neuron going to the bicep of the forearm is part of the: - Answers Peripheral Nervous System

Somatic Nervous System

The neuron pictured, below, is best described as: - Answers Multipolar

True or false: Neurons come into direct physical contact with one another. - Answers False

Describe the function and release of neurotransmitters. - Answers Neurotransmitters are chemicals
stored inside secretory vesicles/ axon terminal vesicles at the end of the axon terminal.

When neurotransmitters are released by the axon terminal vesicles they carry the transmission of the
nerve impulse from 1 neuron to another.

An efferent neuron carries information: - Answers From the central to the peripheral nervous system

A postsynaptic neuron would be found: - Answers after the synapse

What is the location and function of Satellite cells? - Answers Location - Peripheral Nervous System

Function - Regulation of environment of neuron cell bodies

A patient's spinal cord was severed in a car accident. Would the patient be expected to regrow axons in
their spinal cord? Why or why not? - Answers No, only the Peripheral Nervous System axons regenerate.

Name and describe what is occurring in the neuron cell membrane in section 4 of the diagram. Include
the charge of the membrane during this phase. - Answers Afterpolarization - K gates close slowly and the
potential is undershot

The charge drops below -70mV and then returns to -70mV once at resting again

At rest, a neuron plasma membrane is: - Answers -70mV / Polarized

Which of the following is true concerning the sodium-potassium pump? - Answers It must remain in
constant operation to maintain the resting state.

True or false: A sensory neuron is signaling the body of extreme pain. This means that the strength of
the action potential is greater than usual. Explain your reasoning. - Answers False - action potentials are

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