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NURO670 final Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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NURO670 final Exam Questions With Correct Answers indications for PA catheter - answersDx/management of shock states assessment of volume status oliguric ARF titration of meds for cardiogenic shock Frank-Starling Law - answersThe greater the ventricle is stretched, the greater the force of contraction to a point- beyond that, increased preload (overstretching) can decrease ejected volume a wave - answersrise in pressure from atrial contraction c wave - answersrise in pressure from ventricular contraction x descent - answersrelaxation of atria v wave - answersfilling of atria y descent - answersfilling of ventricles overdampened - answerswaveform less distinct underdampened - answerswaveform features exaggerated when should values be obtained - answersat end expiration (lowest thoracic pressure) when is the PAOP most accurate - answerswhen the catheter tip is in lung zone 3 what is preload - answersfilling pressure, stretching force of blood volume against ventricles what is afterload - answersforce opposing ventricular contraction factors affecting preload - answersvenous return venous tone atrial kick ventricular contractility factors affecting afterload - answersprimary pHTN hypoxia systemic arterial pressure systemic arterial tone drugs what is contractility - answersthe force of the contraction stroke volume - answersamount of blood ejected per heart beat CO - answersamount of blood circulated per minute (HRxSV) CI - answersCO adjusted for body size factors affecting contractility - answerspreload afterload drugs electrolytes SNS tone acid/base balance hypoxia pathology neurohormonal agents normal RA pressure - answers2-6 normal CVP - answers2-6 normal LAP - answers8-12 normal PAOP - answers8-12 causes of distributive shock - answerssepsis anaphylaxis hypovolemia adrenal insufficiency cardiogenic shock - answerslow CO, high PAOP, nl RAP, high CVP, high SVR septic shock values - answershigh CO, low PAOP, low RAP, low CVP, low SVR hypovolemic shock - answerslow CO, low PAOP, low RAP, low CVP, high SVR factors affecting 02 consumption - answersfever sepsis increased WOB seizures agitation pain

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©JUSTTRACY EXAM SOLUTIONS

11/11/2024 11:25AM




NURO670 final Exam Questions With Correct
Answers

indications for PA catheter - answers✔✔Dx/management of shock states

assessment of volume status

oliguric ARF

titration of meds for cardiogenic shock



Frank-Starling Law - answers✔✔The greater the ventricle is stretched, the greater the force of
contraction to a point- beyond that, increased preload (overstretching) can decrease ejected volume



a wave - answers✔✔rise in pressure from atrial contraction



c wave - answers✔✔rise in pressure from ventricular contraction



x descent - answers✔✔relaxation of atria



v wave - answers✔✔filling of atria



y descent - answers✔✔filling of ventricles



overdampened - answers✔✔waveform less distinct



underdampened - answers✔✔waveform features exaggerated



when should values be obtained - answers✔✔at end expiration (lowest thoracic pressure)



when is the PAOP most accurate - answers✔✔when the catheter tip is in lung zone 3

, ©JUSTTRACY EXAM SOLUTIONS

11/11/2024 11:25AM



what is preload - answers✔✔filling pressure, stretching force of blood volume against ventricles



what is afterload - answers✔✔force opposing ventricular contraction



factors affecting preload - answers✔✔venous return

venous tone

atrial kick

ventricular contractility



factors affecting afterload - answers✔✔primary pHTN

hypoxia

systemic arterial pressure

systemic arterial tone

drugs



what is contractility - answers✔✔the force of the contraction



stroke volume - answers✔✔amount of blood ejected per heart beat



CO - answers✔✔amount of blood circulated per minute (HRxSV)



CI - answers✔✔CO adjusted for body size



factors affecting contractility - answers✔✔preload

afterload

drugs

electrolytes

SNS tone

acid/base balance

, ©JUSTTRACY EXAM SOLUTIONS

11/11/2024 11:25AM



hypoxia

pathology

neurohormonal agents



normal RA pressure - answers✔✔2-6



normal CVP - answers✔✔2-6



normal LAP - answers✔✔8-12



normal PAOP - answers✔✔8-12



causes of distributive shock - answers✔✔sepsis

anaphylaxis

hypovolemia

adrenal insufficiency



cardiogenic shock - answers✔✔low CO, high PAOP, nl RAP, high CVP, high SVR



septic shock values - answers✔✔high CO, low PAOP, low RAP, low CVP, low SVR



hypovolemic shock - answers✔✔low CO, low PAOP, low RAP, low CVP, high SVR



factors affecting 02 consumption - answers✔✔fever

sepsis

increased WOB

seizures

agitation

pain

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