TEST BANK For Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing 12th Edition By Mottram, Verified Chapters 1 - 13, Complete Newest Version

Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing
12th Edition, By Mottram
Chapter 1 - 13 Updated

,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test Bank
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MULTIPLE CHOICE
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1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
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a. August and Marie Krogh ZU ZU ZU




b. Alvan Barach ZU




c. John Severinghaus ZU




d. John Hutchinson ZU




ANS: D ZU




Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and the names he gav
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e to several other lung compartments are still used today.
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DIF: 1 REF: p. 2 ZU OBJ: None MSC: NBRC: NoneZ U ZU ZU




2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
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1. Assess the risk of lung resection. ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU




2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy. ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU




3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease.ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU




4. Quantify the extent of COPD. ZU ZU ZU ZU




a. 1 and 4 Z U Z U




b. 2 and 3 Z U Z U




c. 1 , 2, and 4 ZU ZU ZU Z U




d. 2 , 3, and 4 ZU ZU ZU Z U




ANS: C ZU




Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measure lung volumes ( s
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ee Box 1-2, Chapter 1).
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DIF: 1 REF: p. 7 ZU OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None ZU ZU

,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of the following?
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a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
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b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension.
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c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness.
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d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
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ANS: A ZU




The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify restrictive lung disease.
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DIF: 1 REF: p. 35 ZU OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
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4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement in which of the
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following systemic diseases?
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a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia ZU

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d. Guillain-Barré syndrome ZU




ANS: B ZU




Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects gas exchange. DI ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU




F: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
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5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to do which of the fo ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU




llowing?
a. Monitor airway responsiveness. ZU ZU




b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. ZU ZU ZU ZU




c. Detect pulmonary hypertension. ZU ZU




d. Assess need for supplementary O2. ZU ZU ZU ZU




ANS: D ZU




Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for supplemental oxygen a
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nd to manage patients who require ventilatory support.
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DIF: 2 REF: p. 15 ZU OBJ: EL-
1 MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2
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6. Which of the following cause emphysema? ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU




1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency ZU ZU




2. Exposure to environmental pollutants ZU ZU ZU




3. Radiation therapy ZU




4. Cigarette smoking ZU




a. 1 and 2 Z U Z U




b. 3 and 4 Z U Z U




c. 1 , 2, and 4 ZU ZU ZU Z U




d. 2 , 3, and 4 ZU ZU ZU Z U




ANS: C ZU




Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema is caused by the abse ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU ZU




nce of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to environmental pollutants can also contribut
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e to the development of emphysema.
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DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 ZU OBJ: EL-3 | AL-2 ZU ZU MSC: NBRC: None ZU ZU




7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jogs in cold weather.
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These symptoms are consistent with which of the following?
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a. Cystic fibrosis ZU




b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary hypertension ZU




d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis ZU ZU




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