11th Edition, Marilyn Hockenberry, Cheryl Rodgers
Chapters 1 - 31
,
,Chapterh01:hPerspectiveshofhPediatrichNursing
Hockenberry:hWong’shEssentialshofhPediatrichNursing,h11thhEdition
MULTIPLEhCHOICE
1. Ahnursehishplanninghahteachinghsessionhforhparentshofhpreschoolhchildren.hWhichhstatementhex-
plainshwhyhthehnursehshouldhincludehinformationhabouthmorbidityhandhmortality?
h
a. Lifehspanhstatisticsharehincludedhinhthehdata.
b. Ithexplainsheffectivenesshofhtreatment.
c. Cost-effectivehtreatmenthishdetailedhforhthe
generalhpopulation.
d. High-riskhagehgroupshforhcertainhdisordershor
hazardsharehidentified.
ANSWER:h D
Analysishofhmorbidityhandhmortalityhdatahprovideshthehparentshwithhinformationhabouthwhichhgrou
pshofhindividualsharehathriskhforhwhichhhealthhproblems.hLifehspanhstatisticshishahparthofhthehmortali
tyhdata.hTreatmenthmodalitieshandhcostharehnothincludedhinhmorbidityhandhmortalityhdata.
DIF: CognitivehLevel:hApply
REF:h p.h11hTOP:h IntegratedhProcess:hNursinghPr
ocess:hPlanning
MSC:h AreahofhClienthNeeds:hHealthhPromotionhandhMaintenance
2. Ahclinichnursehishplanninghahteachinghsessionhabouthchildhoodhobesityhpreventionhforhparentshofh
school-
agehchildren.hThehnursehshouldhincludehwhichhassociatedhriskhofhobesityhinhthehteachinghplan?
a. TypehIhdiabetes
b. Respiratoryhdisease
c. Celiachdisease
d. TypehIIhdiabetes
ANSWER:h D
ChildhoodhobesityhhashbeenhassociatedhwithhthehrisehofhtypehIIhdiabeteshinhchildren.hTypehIhdia-
hbeteshishnothassociatedhwithhobesityhandhhashahgenetichcomponent.hRespiratoryhdiseasehishnothasso-
hciatedhwithhobesity,handhceliachdiseasehishthehinabilityhtohmetabolizehglutenhinhfoodshandhishnothas-
hsociatedhwithhobesity.
DIF: CognitivehLevel:hApply
REF:hp.h2hTOP:h IntegratedhProcess:hNursinghPr
ocess:hPlanning
MSC:h AreahofhClienthNeeds:hHealthhPromotionhandhMaintenance
3. Whichhishthehleadinghcausehofhdeathhinhinfantshyoungerhthanh1hyear?
a. Congenitalhanomalies
b. Suddenhinfanthdeathhsyndrome
c. Respiratoryhdistresshsyndrome
d. Bacterialhsepsishofhthehnewborn
ANSWER:h A
, Congenitalhanomalieshaccounthforh20.1%hofhdeathshinhinfantshyoungerhthanh1hyear.hSuddenhinfanth
deathhsyndromehaccountshforh8.2%hofhdeathshinhthishagehgroup.hRespiratoryhdistresshsyndromehac-
hcountshforh3.4%hofhdeathshinhthishagehgroup.hInfectionshspecifichtohthehperinatalhperiodhaccounthforh
2.7%hofhdeathshinhthishagehgroup.
DIF: CognitivehLevel:hRemember
REF:hp.h6hTOP:h IntegratedhProcess:hNursinghPro
cess:hAssessment
MSC:h AreahofhClienthNeeds:hHealthhPromotionhandhMaintenance
4. WhichhleadinghcausehofhdeathhtopichshouldhthehnursehemphasizehtohahgrouphofhAfrican-
Americanhboyshranginghinhagehfromh15htoh19hyears?
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearmhhomicide
d. Occupationalhinjuries
ANSWER:h C
Firearmhhomicidehishthehsecondhoverallhcausehofhdeathhinhthishagehgrouphandhthehleadinghcausehofh
deathhinhAfrican-Americanhmales.hSuicidehishthehthird-
leadinghcausehofhdeathhinhthishpopulation.hCancer,halthoughhahmajorhhealthhproblem,hishthehfourth
-
leadinghcausehofhdeathhinhthishagehgroup.hOccupationalhinjurieshdohnothcontributehtohahsignificanth
deathhratehforhthishagehgroup.
DIF: CognitivehLevel:hUnderstand
REF:hp.h7hTOP:h IntegratedhProcess:hNursinghPr
ocess:hPlanning
MSC:h AreahofhClienthNeeds:hHealthhPromotionhandhMaintenance
5. Whichhishthehmajorhcausehofhdeathhforhchildrenholderhthanh1hyear?
a. Cancer
b. Hearthdisease
c. Unintentionalhinjuries
d. Congenitalhanomalies
ANSWER:h C
Unintentionalhinjuriesh(accidents)harehthehleadinghcausehofhdeathhafterhageh1hyearhthroughhadoles-
hcence.hCongenitalhanomaliesharehthehleadinghcausehofhdeathhinhthosehyoungerhthanh1hyear.hCancerh
ranksheitherhsecondhorhfourth,hdependinghonhthehagehgroup,handhhearthdiseasehrankshfifthhinhthehm
ajorityhofhthehagehgroups.
DIF: CognitivehLevel:hRemember
REF:hp.h7hTOP:h IntegratedhProcess:hNursinghPr
ocess:hPlanning
MSC:h AreahofhClienthNeeds:hHealthhPromotionhandhMaintenance
6. Whichhishthehleadinghcausehofhdeathhfromhunintentionalhinjurieshforhfemaleshranginghinhagehfromh1h
toh14?
a. Mechanicalhsuffocation
b. Drowning
c. Motorhvehicle–relatedhfatalities
d. Fire-handhburn-relatedhfatalities