PMHNP Certification Exam Questions With Complete Solutions

PMHNP Certification Exam Questions
With Complete Solutions
Tarasoff Principle - Answer1976 - duty to warn victims of potential harm from client

.Deontological Theory - AnswerEthical theory that states an action is judged as good or
bad based on the act itself regardless of the consequences

.Teleological Theory - AnswerEthical theory that states an action is judged as good or
bad based on the consequence or outcome

.Virtue ethics - Answerethical theory that states actions are chosen based on the moral
virtues (eg. honesty, courage, compassion, wisdom, gratitude, self-respect) or the
character of the person making the decision

.Erikson's developmental stage infancy age range - Answerbirth-1 year

.Erikson's developmental stage infancy developmental tasks - Answertrust vs. mistrust

.Erikson's developmental stage infancy indications of developmental mastery -
AnswerAbility to form meaningful relationships, hope about the future trust in others

.Erikson's developmental stage infancy indication of developmental failure - Answerpoor
relationships, lack of future hope, suspicious of others

.Erikson's developmental stage early childhood age - Answer1-3 yo

.Erikson's developmental stage early childhood developmental task - Answerautonomy
vs. shame and doubt

.Erikson's developmental stage early childhood indications of developmental mastery -
Answerself-control, self-esteem, willpower

.Erikson's developmental stage early childhood indications of developmental failure -
Answerpoor self-control, low self esteem, self-doubt, lack of independence

.Erikson's developmental stage late childhood age - Answer3-6yo

.Erikson's developmental stage late childhood developmental task - Answerinitiative vs
guilt

.Erikson's developmental stage late childhood indications of developmental mastery -
Answerself-directed behavior, goal formation, sense of purpose

,.Erikson's developmental stage late childhood indications of developmental failure -
Answerlack of self-initiated behavior, lack of goal orientation

.Erikson's developmental stage school-age ages - Answer6-12yo

.Erikson's developmental stage school-age developmental task - Answerindustry vs.
inferiority

.Erikson's developmental stage school-age indications of developmental mastery -
Answerability to work; sense of competency and achievement

.Erikson's developmental stage school-age indications of developmental failure -
Answersense of inferiority, difficulty with working, learning

.Erikson's developmental stage adolescence ages - Answer12-20yo

.Erikson's developmental stage adolescence developmental task - Answeridentity vs
role confusion

.Erikson's developmental stage adolescence indications of developmental mastery -
Answerpersonal sense of identity

.Erikson's developmental stage adolescence indications of developmental failure -
Answeridentity confusion, poor self-identification in group settings

.Erikson's developmental stage early adulthood ages - Answer20-35 years

.Erikson's developmental stage early adulthood developmental task - Answerintimacy vs
isolation

.Erikson's developmental stage early adulthood indications of developmental mastery -
Answercommitted relationships, capacity to love

.Erikson's developmental stage early adulthood indications of developmental failure -
Answeremotional isolation, egocentrism

.Erikson's developmental stage middle adulthood ages - Answer35-65 yo

.Erikson's developmental stage middle adulthood developmental task -
Answergenerativity vs. self-absorption or stagnation

.Erikson's developmental stage middle adulthood indications of developmental mastery
- Answerability to give time and talents to others, ability to care for others

,.Erikson's developmental stage middle adulthood indications of developmental failure -
Answerself-absorption, inability to row and change as a person, inability to care for
others

.Erikson's developmental stage late adulthood age - Answer>65yo

.Erikson's developmental stage late adulthood developmental task - Answerintegrity vs
despair

.Erikson's developmental stage late adulthood indications of developmental mastery -
Answerfulfilment and comfort with life, willingness to face death, insight and balanced
perspective on life's events

.Erikson's developmental stage late adulthood indications of developmental failure -
Answerbitterness, sense of dissatisfaction with life, despair over impending death

.Psychodynamic (Psychoanalytic) Theory - Answer-Sigmund Freud
-all bx is purposeful and meaningful
-principle of psychic determinism
-most mental activity is unconscious
-conscious behaviors and choices are affected by unconscious mental content
-childhood experiences shape adult personality
-instincts, urges, or fantasies function as drives that motivate thoughts, feelings, and bx
-Id, Ego, Superego
-conflict is experienced consciously as anxiety

.Principle of psychic determinism - AnswerEven apparently meaningless, random, or
accidental behavior is actually motivated by underlying unconscious mental content

.Intellectual disability typical age onset - Answerinfancy- usually evident at birth

.ADHD typical age onset - Answerearly childhood (per DSM by age 12)

.Schizophrenia typical age onset - Answer18-25 for men
25-35 for women

.Major Depression typical age onset - Answerlate adolescence to young adulthood

.dementia typical age onset - Answermost common after age 85

.Freud's Id - Answer-contains primary drives or instincts
-drives are largely unconscious
-operates on the pleasure principle
-"I want"

.pleasure principle - Answerthe id seeks immediate satisfaction

, .freud's ego - Answer-rational mind, logical and abstract thinking
-"I think, I evaluate"

.Freud's superego - Answer-sense of conscience or right vs wrong
-develops around age 6
-"I should or ought"

.Freud's psychosexual stage of development oral stage age - Answer0-18 months

.Freud's psychosexual stage of development oral stage primary means of discharging
drives and achieving gratification - Answersucking, chewing, feeding, crying

.Freud's psychosexual stage of development oral stage psych disorder linked to failure
of stage - Answerschizophrenia, substance abuse, paranoia

.Freud's psychosexual stage of development anal stage age - Answer18 months-3
years

.Freud's psychosexual stage of development anal stage primary means of discharging
drives and achieving gratification - Answersphincter control, activities of expulsion and
retention

.Freud's psychosexual stage of development anal stage psych disorder linked to failure
of stage - Answerdepressive disorder

.Freud's psychosexual stage of development phallic stage age - Answer3-6 years

.Freud's psychosexual stage of development phallic stage primary means of discharging
drives and achieving gratification - Answerexhibitionism, masturbation with focus on
Oedipal conflict, castration anxiety, and female fear of lost maternal love

.Freud's psychosexual stage of development phallic stage psychiatric disorder linked to
failure of stage - Answersexual identity disorders

.Freud's psychosexual stage of development latency stage age - Answer6years-puberty

.Freud's psychosexual stage of development latency stage primary means of
discharging drives and achieving gratification - Answerpeer relationships, learning,
motor-skills development, socialization

.Freud's psychosexual stage of development latency stage psych disorder linked to
failure of stage - Answerinability to form social relationships

.Freud's psychosexual stage of development genital stage age - Answerpuberty forward