ATI Neuromuscular TEST BANK solution new questions and answers update

ATI Neuromuscular TEST BANK solution new questions and answers update   What are the key steps in patient/client management? - --Key steps in patient/client management include (1) examination of the patient, (2) evaluation of the data and identification of problems, (3) determination of the physical therapy diagnosis, (4) determination of the prognosis and plan of care (POC), (5) implementation of the POC, and (6) reexamination of the patient and evaluation of treatment outcomes. Differentiate between impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. Define and give an example of each. - --Impairments are the problems an individual may have in body function (physiological functions of body systems) or structure (anatomical parts of the body). The resulting significant deviation or loss is the direct result of the health condition. Example: A patient with stroke presents with sensory loss, paresis, dyspraxia, and hemianopsia (direct impairments). The patient also presents with decreased vital capacity and endurance, disuse atrophy and weakness, and contracture (indirect impairments) as well as balance and gait deficits (composite impairments). Differentiate between impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. Define and give an example of each. - --Activity limitations are difficulties an individual may have in executing tasks or actions. Activity limitations can include limitations in the performance of cognitive and learning skills, communication skills, functional mobility skills, and activities of daily living. Example: The same patient with stroke has difficulty transferring independently (maximum assistance) or walking (unable), requires supervision in wheelchair mobility, and requires maximum assistance in bathing and dressing with minimum assistance in eating. Differentiate between impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. Define and give an example of each. - --Participation restrictions are problems that an individual may experience regarding involvement in life situations and societal interactions. Categories of life roles include home management, work (job/school/play), and community and leisure. Example: The same patient with stroke (age 42) is unable to live independently at home (home management skills) and is unable to drive or return to work as a computer programmer. What are the essential elements of goal and outcome statements? - --Goal and outcome statements should be realistic, objective, measurable, and time limited. There are four essential elements. Individual: Who will perform the specific behavior or activity required or aspect of care? Behavior/Activity: What is the specific behavior or activity that the patient/client will demonstrate? Condition: What are the conditions under which the patient's/client's behavior is Time: How long will it take to achieve the stated goal or outcome? Time: How long will it take to achieve the stated goal or .....