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FPCC Exam 3 Highlights: Mobility
Questions and Correct Answers the
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Name three purposes of the skeletal system.
✓ Forms the framework of the body
✓ Protects the internal organs
✓ Produces red blood cells
✓ Serves as a storage site for calcium
✓ Works with the muscles to cause movement
moving away from midline
✓ Abduction
Moving toward the midline
✓ Adduction
Bending, decreasing the joint angle
✓ Flexion
Straightening, increasing the joint angle
✓ Extension
moving in a circular fashion
✓ Cirumduction
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Turning toward midline
✓ Internal rotation
turning upward
✓ Supination
turning downward
✓ Pronation
Identify type of exercise:
involves muscle contraction without motion; effective for developing total
strength of a particular muscle or group of muscles; used for rehabilitation
because the exact area of muscle weakness can be isolated and strengthening
can be administered at the proper joint angle. This kind of training requires no
special equipment, and there is little chance of injury. Immobile patients can use
this form of exercise to maintain or regain muscle strength.
✓ Isometric exercise
involves movement of the joint during the muscle contraction. A classic
example of this exercise is weight training with free weights.
✓ Isotonic exercise
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