URBS 110 Final Exam Questions and
Answers 100% Solved
what two institutions governed medieval Europe? - ✔✔The church and the
Feudal nobility
what were conditions like in medieval cities? - ✔✔Congested and
unsanitary
What type of street configuration was characteristic of medieval cities? -
✔✔Irregular street patterns
What were design innovations, constructed together, supported
Romanesque cathedrals and castles. - ✔✔Pointed arch and Rib vault
what features allowed Gothic cathedrals to be built to greater heights with
massive windows? - ✔✔posted arch, rub vault, and flying buttress.
what factors led to the waning of the Middle Ages? - ✔✔-Change in warfare
which emphasized the archer of foot solider
-gunpowder
-Black Death
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-Babylonian captivity of the church
What force superseded the feudal system and the church? - ✔✔Commerce
and Finance
How did Renaissance paintings differ from Medieval? - ✔✔Medieval figures
were flat and two dimensional.
Renaissance subjects are fuller which resembled human anatomy.
What new painting techniques decorated the walls of early renaissance
chapels? - ✔✔Buonfresco. painting on wet plaster
What was innovative about Brunelleschi's dome? - ✔✔It has a double shell
of masonry that combines both Gothic and renaissance elements.
Contrast a Renaissance cathedral with high Gothic and Romanesque -
✔✔Renaissance cathedrals were less elaborate with a cleaner design
-Gothic cathedrals were heavier
what was the Renaissance perspective? - ✔✔The artists developed
mathematical system based upon proportions to enable the artists to
represent the visual world.