BIOD 151 - Essential Human Anatomy &
Physiology: Module 1 |2024-2025 update
/COMPREHENSIVE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED
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Terms in this set (114)
Level of Organization: level 1; atoms, molecules, and macromolecules
Chemical
Level of Organization: level 2; organelles and cells
Cellular
Level of Organization: level 3; several cells that perform a specific function
Tissue (organelle and cell)
Level of Organization: level 4; several tissues that perform a specific
Organ function
Level of Organization: level 5; several organs that perform a specific
Organ System function
Level of Organization: level 6; an individual living thing made up of organ
Organism systems
1. Epithelial: Covers the body surfaces
2: Muscle: Contractive tissue that enables us to
move
Four Types of Tissue 3: Connective: Offers support and protection of
organs
4: Nervous Tissue: Responsible for communication
between cells
integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous,
Systems of the Body endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory,
digestive, urinary, reproductive
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, 10/22/24, 5:18 PM BIOD 151 - Essential Human Anatomy & Physiology: Module 1 |2024-2025 update /COMPREHENSIVE FREQUENTLY MOS…
1. Makeup: Bones
Skeletal System 2. Function: Supports and protects the body's
organs and tissues, and allows for movement.
1. Makeup: Skin (epidermis, dermis, hypodermis)
Integumentary System 2. Function: Supports and protects the body's
organs and tissues, and allows for movement.
1. Makeup: Muscular Tissue (cardiac, skeletal,
smooth)
Muscular System
2. Function: Allows for movement, posture, and
blood circulation
1. Makeup: Brain, spinal column, peripheral nerves
Nervous System 2. Function: Controls and coordinates an organism's
actions and sensory information
1. Makeup: Esophagus, stomach, small intestine,
large intestine, appendix, rectum, anus (called the
Digestive System alimentary canal)
2. Function: Break down food, absorb nutrients, and
eliminate waste
1. Makeup: Glands and organs
Endocrine System 2. Function: produce hormones that regulate many
bodily functions
1. Makeup: Heart, blood, blood vessels
Cardiovascular System 2. Function: delivers oxygen, nutrients, hormones,
and other substances to the body's cells and organs
1. Makeup: lymph nodes, lymph vessels, bone
marrow, spleen, thymus, tonsils and adenoids, and
Lymphatic System
lymph tissue
2. Function: Immunity and fighting disease
1. Makeup: lungs, airways (trachea, bronchi and
bronchioles), diaphragm, voice box, throat, nose
Respiratory System and mouth
2. Function: breathing; exchange oxygen for carbon
dioxide in body
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