NCCAOM Biomedicine board exam NEWEST
ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 550 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH
EXPLANATIONS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY
GRADED A+
Warfarin - ANSWERextrinsic pathway, inhibit synthesis of vit k, not in pregnancy
Heparin - ANSWERintrinsic pathway, activate antithrombin, used in pregnancy
also
advil side effect - ANSWERrenal problem, not before and after surgery (anti
platelet, so bleeding)
hypertensive urgency vs hypertensive emergency - ANSWERemergency: end
organ damage (kidney, bleeding, brain, pupil edema , EKG)
Urgency: headache, chest pain, no end organ damage)
confirm prostate cancer with ... - ANSWERbiopsy, not PSA
nerves related with eye movement - ANSWER3, 4, 6 so (superior oblique:4), lr
(lateral rectus:6), 3 others
Brudzinski's Test - ANSWERfor meningitis, Severe neck stiffness causes a
patient's hips and knees to flex when the neck is flexed.
addison's sxs - ANSWERdark pigmented skin, fatigue
cause of addison's - ANSWERdef. of adrenal's hormones
conn's syndrom - ANSWERexcessive aldestrone due to adrenal tumor
,kernig's sx - ANSWERpositive when the thigh is flexed at the hip and knee at 90
degree angles, and subsequent extension in the knee is painful (leading to
resistance). meningitis test
risk factor of COPD - ANSWERsmoking
copd - ANSWERemphysema, chronic bronchitis
obstructive pulmonary disease vs restrictive pulmonary disease -
ANSWERobstructive like asthma, restrctive like sarcoidosis
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - ANSWERnot asthma
uterine bleeding post menopause - ANSWERcancer
most risk factor for osteoporosis - ANSWERsmoking
smoking risk factor for - ANSWERCOPD, AAA, osteoprosis, htn,
atrovastatin side effect - ANSWERmyalgia
HMG coA reuctase inhibitor side effect - ANSWERmyalgia
HMG coA reuctase inhibitors - ANSWERstatins
fish oil - ANSWERdecrease triglyciride not ldl
how to increase hdl - ANSWERexercise
when BP falls, kidney release .. - ANSWERrenin
menorrhagia vs metrohagia - ANSWERmenorhagia: excessive menstruation can
cause iron def anemia
metrohagia: irregular, frequent bleeding
sob on supine, edema of legs, fatigue - ANSWERCHF
DVT can cause - ANSWERPE
medication for high chlostrol - ANSWERstatins
muscle injury evaluated by ... - ANSWERMRI
MRI for - ANSWERsoft tissues: spine, brain, joint
excessive licorice increase urinary excretion of - ANSWERpotasium
,pre eclampsia+ seizure - ANSWEReclampsa
tongue , what nerve - ANSWER12, hyopglossal for control (move) tongue
taste 7 for 2/3
9 for post 1/3
conductive hearing loss vs sensory hearing loss - ANSWERconductive: cerumen
sensory: presbycusis
most common site of epistaxis - ANSWERant
epistaxis ant vs post - ANSWERant visible
post not visible
most common cause of nose bleeding - ANSWERexternal trauma (nose picking)
kisselback's plexus
epistaxis tx - ANSWERnasal packing\
silver nitrate (burning)
flat, less than 0.5 cm diameter - ANSWER
flat - ANSWERmacul
patch
elevated, palpable - ANSWERpapul
plaque
elevated, fluid filled - ANSWERvesicle
bullae
macul vs patch in size - ANSWERmacul less than 0.5 cm
patch more than 0.5 cm
papuls vs plaque size - ANSWERpapul less than 0.5
plaque more than پالک طال بزرگه
vesicle vs buallae size - ANSWERvesicle less than 0.5
psoriasis - ANSWERsilvery scaly, extensors, artritis
extensor surface vs flexor surface - ANSWERextensor (psoriasis) vs flexor
(atopic dermatitis=eczema)
detox for acetaminophen - ANSWERNAC (N acetyl cystein)
, kayser fleischer ring - ANSWERwilson (copper overload)
bronze pigmentation - ANSWERadison's
hematochromasis
systemic lupus (SLE) - ANSWERbutterfly rash, artritis, ANA +
RA or OA - ANSWERrhumatoid arthritis vs osteoarthritis
morning stifness : RA:60 min OA: <30 min
RA :autoimmune, symmetry
gout - ANSWERuric acid
meat, alcohol
wernicke vs korsakof syndrom - ANSWERwernicke reversible
korsakof irreversible
wernike korsakof due to - ANSWERvit b1 (thiamin def)
due to alcohol abuse
medical emergency
tx: thiamin
wernike encephalopathy - ANSWERataxia, confusion, Ophthalmoplegia( paralysis
or weakness of the eye muscles)
korsakof psychosis (amnesia) - ANSWERconfabulation, impaired short term
memory
nerve 1 - ANSWERolfactory (smell) sensory
nerve 12 - ANSWERtongue (hypoglossal), movement
nerve 2 - ANSWERoptic, sensory
3, 4, 6 - ANSWERpure motor
oculumotor - ANSWER3
trochlear - ANSWERnerve 4
nerve 5 how many branches
nerve 7 how many branches - ANSWER5 3 branches
7 5 branches
abducent - ANSWER6
ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 550 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH
EXPLANATIONS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY
GRADED A+
Warfarin - ANSWERextrinsic pathway, inhibit synthesis of vit k, not in pregnancy
Heparin - ANSWERintrinsic pathway, activate antithrombin, used in pregnancy
also
advil side effect - ANSWERrenal problem, not before and after surgery (anti
platelet, so bleeding)
hypertensive urgency vs hypertensive emergency - ANSWERemergency: end
organ damage (kidney, bleeding, brain, pupil edema , EKG)
Urgency: headache, chest pain, no end organ damage)
confirm prostate cancer with ... - ANSWERbiopsy, not PSA
nerves related with eye movement - ANSWER3, 4, 6 so (superior oblique:4), lr
(lateral rectus:6), 3 others
Brudzinski's Test - ANSWERfor meningitis, Severe neck stiffness causes a
patient's hips and knees to flex when the neck is flexed.
addison's sxs - ANSWERdark pigmented skin, fatigue
cause of addison's - ANSWERdef. of adrenal's hormones
conn's syndrom - ANSWERexcessive aldestrone due to adrenal tumor
,kernig's sx - ANSWERpositive when the thigh is flexed at the hip and knee at 90
degree angles, and subsequent extension in the knee is painful (leading to
resistance). meningitis test
risk factor of COPD - ANSWERsmoking
copd - ANSWERemphysema, chronic bronchitis
obstructive pulmonary disease vs restrictive pulmonary disease -
ANSWERobstructive like asthma, restrctive like sarcoidosis
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - ANSWERnot asthma
uterine bleeding post menopause - ANSWERcancer
most risk factor for osteoporosis - ANSWERsmoking
smoking risk factor for - ANSWERCOPD, AAA, osteoprosis, htn,
atrovastatin side effect - ANSWERmyalgia
HMG coA reuctase inhibitor side effect - ANSWERmyalgia
HMG coA reuctase inhibitors - ANSWERstatins
fish oil - ANSWERdecrease triglyciride not ldl
how to increase hdl - ANSWERexercise
when BP falls, kidney release .. - ANSWERrenin
menorrhagia vs metrohagia - ANSWERmenorhagia: excessive menstruation can
cause iron def anemia
metrohagia: irregular, frequent bleeding
sob on supine, edema of legs, fatigue - ANSWERCHF
DVT can cause - ANSWERPE
medication for high chlostrol - ANSWERstatins
muscle injury evaluated by ... - ANSWERMRI
MRI for - ANSWERsoft tissues: spine, brain, joint
excessive licorice increase urinary excretion of - ANSWERpotasium
,pre eclampsia+ seizure - ANSWEReclampsa
tongue , what nerve - ANSWER12, hyopglossal for control (move) tongue
taste 7 for 2/3
9 for post 1/3
conductive hearing loss vs sensory hearing loss - ANSWERconductive: cerumen
sensory: presbycusis
most common site of epistaxis - ANSWERant
epistaxis ant vs post - ANSWERant visible
post not visible
most common cause of nose bleeding - ANSWERexternal trauma (nose picking)
kisselback's plexus
epistaxis tx - ANSWERnasal packing\
silver nitrate (burning)
flat, less than 0.5 cm diameter - ANSWER
flat - ANSWERmacul
patch
elevated, palpable - ANSWERpapul
plaque
elevated, fluid filled - ANSWERvesicle
bullae
macul vs patch in size - ANSWERmacul less than 0.5 cm
patch more than 0.5 cm
papuls vs plaque size - ANSWERpapul less than 0.5
plaque more than پالک طال بزرگه
vesicle vs buallae size - ANSWERvesicle less than 0.5
psoriasis - ANSWERsilvery scaly, extensors, artritis
extensor surface vs flexor surface - ANSWERextensor (psoriasis) vs flexor
(atopic dermatitis=eczema)
detox for acetaminophen - ANSWERNAC (N acetyl cystein)
, kayser fleischer ring - ANSWERwilson (copper overload)
bronze pigmentation - ANSWERadison's
hematochromasis
systemic lupus (SLE) - ANSWERbutterfly rash, artritis, ANA +
RA or OA - ANSWERrhumatoid arthritis vs osteoarthritis
morning stifness : RA:60 min OA: <30 min
RA :autoimmune, symmetry
gout - ANSWERuric acid
meat, alcohol
wernicke vs korsakof syndrom - ANSWERwernicke reversible
korsakof irreversible
wernike korsakof due to - ANSWERvit b1 (thiamin def)
due to alcohol abuse
medical emergency
tx: thiamin
wernike encephalopathy - ANSWERataxia, confusion, Ophthalmoplegia( paralysis
or weakness of the eye muscles)
korsakof psychosis (amnesia) - ANSWERconfabulation, impaired short term
memory
nerve 1 - ANSWERolfactory (smell) sensory
nerve 12 - ANSWERtongue (hypoglossal), movement
nerve 2 - ANSWERoptic, sensory
3, 4, 6 - ANSWERpure motor
oculumotor - ANSWER3
trochlear - ANSWERnerve 4
nerve 5 how many branches
nerve 7 how many branches - ANSWER5 3 branches
7 5 branches
abducent - ANSWER6
