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Lamar University POLS 2302 Exam 1 Questions and Correct Answers the Latest Update

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American political culture -A set of basic, foundational values and beliefs about government that is shared by most citizens. Key elements: democracy, equality before the law, limited government, capitalism & private property -The collection of public opinion through polling and interviews economic freedom is the ability of people of a society to take economic actions democracy a form of government where political power rests in the hands of the people Shay's Rebellion armed uprising led by Daniel Shay due to economic reasons; led that there needed to be a change in our current constitution ( He borrowed money from Massachusetts and could not pay it back) auxiliary precautions A dependence on the people is, no doubt, the primary control on the government; but experience has taught mankind the necessity power map #Examify | #OnlineExams | #TestPrep | #StudyResources | #AcademicSuccess | #ExamPreparation | #QuizTime | #LearningTools | #Education | #StudentSupport Examify | Smart Grades | Latest update a visual tool used by social advocates to identify the best individuals to target to promote social change Alexander Hamilton ; First Secretary of the Treasury. He advocated creation of a national bank, assumption of state debts by the federal government, and a tariff system to pay off the national debt. Judiciary Act of 1789 The act Marbury used to go directly to the supreme court in Marbury v Madison appellate jurisdiction the power of a higher court to review and revise a lower court's decision Supreme Court the highest federal court in the United States judicial review ability to take a law and examine/compare it to the constitution Thurgood Marshall American civil rights lawyer, first black justice on the Supreme Court of the United States. Marshall was a tireless advocate for the rights of minorities and the poor. freedom-of-choice plans A school integration plan mandating no particular racial balance #Examify | #OnlineExams | #TestPrep | #StudyResources | #AcademicSuccess | #ExamPreparation | #QuizTime | #LearningTools | #Education | #StudentSupport Examify | Smart Grades | Latest update Monarchy a form of government where one ruler, usually a hereditary one, holds political power Representative Democracy a form of government where voters elect representatives to make decisions and pass laws on behalf of all the people instead of allowing people to vote directly on laws direct democracy a form of government where people participate directly in making government decisions instead of choosing representatives to do this for them pluralist theory claims political power rests in the hands of groups of people Robert Putnam argued that a decline in social capital has led to a decline in political participation. Mid-20th century societal changes fueling the decline in social capital: mobility and urban sprawl; technology and mass media; generational change. Social Contract an agreement between people and government in which citizens consent to be governed so long as the government protects their natural rights Articles of Confederation #Examify | #OnlineExams | #TestPrep | #StudyResources | #AcademicSuccess | #ExamPreparation | #QuizTime | #LearningTools | #Education | #StudentSupport Examify | Smart Grades | Latest update -First constitution, very weak - States retained power -no army, no president and weak national gov - led to shays rebellion

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Lamar University POLS 2302 Exam 1
Questions and Correct Answers the
Latest Update
American political culture

✓ -A set of basic, foundational values and beliefs about government that is shared by
most citizens. Key elements: democracy, equality before the law, limited
government, capitalism & private property
✓ -The collection of public opinion through polling and interviews



economic freedom

✓ is the ability of people of a society to take economic actions



democracy

✓ a form of government where political power rests in the hands of the people



Shay's Rebellion

✓ armed uprising led by Daniel Shay due to economic reasons; led that there needed
to be a change in our current constitution ( He borrowed money from
Massachusetts and could not pay it back)



auxiliary precautions

✓ A dependence on the people is, no doubt, the primary control on the government;
but experience has taught mankind the necessity



power map



Examify | Smart Grades | Latest update

,#Examify | #OnlineExams | #TestPrep | #StudyResources | #AcademicSuccess |
#ExamPreparation | #QuizTime | #LearningTools | #Education | #StudentSupport

✓ a visual tool used by social advocates to identify the best individuals to target to
promote social change



Alexander Hamilton

✓ 1789-1795; First Secretary of the Treasury. He advocated creation of a national
bank, assumption of state debts by the federal government, and a tariff system to pay
off the national debt.



Judiciary Act of 1789

✓ The act Marbury used to go directly to the supreme court in Marbury v Madison



appellate jurisdiction

✓ the power of a higher court to review and revise a lower court's decision



Supreme Court

✓ the highest federal court in the United States



judicial review

✓ ability to take a law and examine/compare it to the constitution



Thurgood Marshall

✓ American civil rights lawyer, first black justice on the Supreme Court of the United
States. Marshall was a tireless advocate for the rights of minorities and the poor.



freedom-of-choice plans

✓ A school integration plan mandating no particular racial balance

Examify | Smart Grades | Latest update

, #Examify | #OnlineExams | #TestPrep | #StudyResources | #AcademicSuccess |
#ExamPreparation | #QuizTime | #LearningTools | #Education | #StudentSupport

Monarchy

✓ a form of government where one ruler, usually a hereditary one, holds political
power



Representative Democracy

✓ a form of government where voters elect representatives to make decisions and pass
laws on behalf of all the people instead of allowing people to vote directly on laws



direct democracy

✓ a form of government where people participate directly in making government
decisions instead of choosing representatives to do this for them



pluralist theory

✓ claims political power rests in the hands of groups of people



Robert Putnam

✓ argued that a decline in social capital has led to a decline in political participation.
Mid-20th century societal changes fueling the decline in social capital: mobility and
urban sprawl; technology and mass media; generational change.



Social Contract

✓ an agreement between people and government in which citizens consent to be
governed so long as the government protects their natural rights



Articles of Confederation




Examify | Smart Grades | Latest update

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