yi MEMMLERS
STRUCTURE AND
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yi FUNCTION OF THE yi yi
yi HUMANBODY12TH
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yi EDITION COHEN yi
,Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
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MULTIPLE CHOICE yi
1. The word derived from two word parts that mean ―cutting apart‖ is
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a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: C yi DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 yi
OBJ: 1 y i TOP: Introduction y i
2. The study of how the body functions is called
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a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: A yi DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 yi
OBJ: 1 y i TOP: Introduction y i
3. The correct sequence of the level of organization is
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a. cellular, chemical, tissue, organ yi yi yi
b. chemical, cellular, tissue, organ yi yi yi
c. chemical, cellular, organ, tissue yi yi yi
d. chemical, tissue, cellular, organ yi yi yi
ANS: B yi DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 yi
OBJ: 3 y i TOP: Structural levels of organization
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4. The smallest living unit of structure is considered to be at the
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a. chemical level yi
b. cellular level yi
c. organ level yi
d. tissue level yi
ANS: B yi DIF: Memorization REF: p. 6 yi
OBJ: 3 y i TOP: Structural levels of organization
y i yi yi yi
5. The reference position for all body directional terms is the
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a. anatomical position yi
b. prone position yi
c. supine position yi
d. sitting position yi
ANS: A yi DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 6-7 yi
OBJ: 4 y i TOP: Anatomical position y i yi
6. The relationship between the knee and the ankle can be described as
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a. the knee is inferior to the ankle
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b. the knee is distal to the ankle
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, c. the knee is proximal to the ankle
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d. both a and b above yi yi yi yi
ANS: C DIF: Application
y i REF: y i pp. 7-8yi OBJ: 5 yi
TOP: Anatomical directions
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7. The relationship between the heart and the lungs can be described as
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a. the heart is distal to the lungs
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b. the heart is medial to the lungs
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c. the heart is lateral to the lungs
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d. both a and c above yi yi yi yi
ANS: B DIF: Application
y i REF: y i p. 7
yi OBJ: 5 yi
TOP: Anatomical directions
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8. The term most opposite proximal is
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a. medial
b. superior
c. anterior
d. distal
ANS: D y i DIF: Memorization REF: p. 7 yi yi
OBJ: 5
yi y i TOP: Anatomical directions y i yi
9. Because humans walk in an upright position, the two terms that can be used interchangeably
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are
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a. posterior and ventral yi yi
b. posterior and inferior yi yi
c. posterior and superficial yi yi
d. posterior and dorsal yi yi
ANS: D y i DIF: Memorization REF: p. 7 yi yi
OBJ: 5
yi y i TOP: Anatomical directions y i yi
10. The term most opposite medial is
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a. dorsal
b. lateral
c. superficial
d. none of the above yi yi yi
ANS: B y i DIF: Memorization REF: p. 7 yi yi
OBJ: 5
yi y i TOP: Anatomical directions y i yi
11. The relationship between the skin and the muscles can be described as
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a. the skin is superficial to the muscle
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b. the muscle is superficial to the skin
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c. the muscle is deep to the skin
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d. both a and c above yi yi yi yi
ANS: D y i DIF: Memorization REF: p. 7 yi yi
OBJ: 3
yi y i TOP: Anatomical directions y i yi
12. A cut dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions is called a
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