11th Edition, Marilyn Hockenberry, Cheryl Rodgers
Chapters 1 - 31
,
,Chaptert01:tPerspectivestoftPediatrictNursing
Hockenberry:tWong’stEssentialstoftPediatrictNursing,t11thtEdition
MULTIPLEtCHOICE
1. Atnursetistplanningtatteachingtsessiontfortparentstoftpreschooltchildren.tWhichtstatementtex-
plainstwhytthetnursetshouldtincludetinformationtabouttmorbiditytandtmortality?
t
a. Lifetspantstatisticstaretincludedtintthetdata.
b. Ittexplainsteffectivenesstofttreatment.
c. Cost-effectivettreatmenttistdetailedtfortthe
generaltpopulation.
d. High-risktagetgroupstfortcertaintdisorderstor
hazardstaretidentified.
ANSWER:t D
Analysistoftmorbiditytandtmortalitytdatatprovidestthetparentstwithtinformationtabouttwhichtgroupsto
ftindividualstaretattrisktfortwhichthealthtproblems.tLifetspantstatisticstistatparttoftthetmortalitytdata.tT
reatmenttmodalitiestandtcosttaretnottincludedtintmorbiditytandtmortalitytdata.
DIF: CognitivetLevel:tApply
REF:t p.t11tTOP:t IntegratedtProcess:tNursingtProc
ess:tPlanning
MSC:t AreatoftClienttNeeds:tHealthtPromotiontandtMaintenance
2. Atclinictnursetistplanningtatteachingtsessiontabouttchildhoodtobesitytpreventiontfortparentstoftsch
ool-agetchildren.tThetnursetshouldtincludetwhichtassociatedtrisktoftobesitytintthetteachingtplan?
a. TypetItdiabetes
b. Respiratorytdisease
c. Celiactdisease
d. TypetIItdiabetes
ANSWER:t D
ChildhoodtobesitythastbeentassociatedtwithtthetrisetofttypetIItdiabetestintchildren.tTypetItdia-
tbetestistnottassociatedtwithtobesitytandthastatgenetictcomponent.tRespiratorytdiseasetistnottasso-
tciatedtwithtobesity,tandtceliactdiseasetistthetinabilityttotmetabolizetglutentintfoodstandtistnottas-
tsociatedtwithtobesity.
DIF: CognitivetLevel:tApply
REF:tp.t2tTOP:t IntegratedtProcess:tNursingtProc
ess:tPlanning
MSC:t AreatoftClienttNeeds:tHealthtPromotiontandtMaintenance
3. Whichtistthetleadingtcausetoftdeathtintinfantstyoungertthant1tyear?
a. Congenitaltanomalies
b. Suddentinfanttdeathtsyndrome
c. Respiratorytdistresstsyndrome
d. Bacterialtsepsistoftthetnewborn
ANSWER:t A
, Congenitaltanomaliestaccounttfort20.1%toftdeathstintinfantstyoungertthant1tyear.tSuddentinfanttdeat
htsyndrometaccountstfort8.2%toftdeathstintthistagetgroup.tRespiratorytdistresstsyndrometac-
tcountstfort3.4%toftdeathstintthistagetgroup.t Infectionstspecificttotthetperinataltperiodtaccounttfort2.7
%toftdeathstintthistagetgroup.
DIF: CognitivetLevel:tRemember
REF:t p.t6tTOP:t IntegratedtProcess:tNursingtProc
ess:tAssessment
MSC:t AreatoftClienttNeeds:tHealthtPromotiontandtMaintenance
4. WhichtleadingtcausetoftdeathttopictshouldtthetnursetemphasizettotatgrouptoftAfrican-
Americantboystrangingtintagetfromt15ttot19tyears?
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearmthomicide
d. Occupationaltinjuries
ANSWER:t C
Firearmthomicidetistthetsecondtoveralltcausetoftdeathtintthistagetgrouptandtthetleadingtcausetoftdeat
htintAfrican-Americantmales.tSuicidetistthetthird-
leadingtcausetoftdeathtintthistpopulation.tCancer,talthoughtatmajorthealthtproblem,tistthetfourth-
leadingtcausetoftdeathtintthistagetgroup.tOccupationaltinjuriestdotnottcontributettotatsignificanttdeat
htratetfortthistagetgroup.
DIF: CognitivetLevel:tUnderstand
REF:tp.t7tTOP:t IntegratedtProcess:tNursingtProc
ess:tPlanning
MSC:t AreatoftClienttNeeds:tHealthtPromotiontandtMaintenance
5. Whichtistthetmajortcausetoftdeathtfortchildrentoldertthant1tyear?
a. Cancer
b. Hearttdisease
c. Unintentionaltinjuries
d. Congenitaltanomalies
ANSWER:t C
Unintentionaltinjuriest(accidents)taretthetleadingtcausetoftdeathtaftertaget1tyeartthroughtadoles-
tcence.tCongenitaltanomaliestaretthetleadingtcausetoftdeathtintthosetyoungertthant1tyear.tCancertrank
steithertsecondtortfourth,tdependingtontthetagetgroup,tandthearttdiseasetrankstfifthtintthetmajoritytoft
thetagetgroups.
DIF: CognitivetLevel:tRemember
REF:tp.t7tTOP:t IntegratedtProcess:tNursingtProc
ess:tPlanning
MSC:t AreatoftClienttNeeds:tHealthtPromotiontandtMaintenance
6. Whichtistthetleadingtcausetoftdeathtfromtunintentionaltinjuriestfortfemalestrangingtintagetfromt1ttot1
4?
a. Mechanicaltsuffocation
b. Drowning
c. Motortvehicle–relatedtfatalities
d. Fire-tandtburn-relatedtfatalities