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PNLE Pre-board Preparation Exam

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PNLE Pre-board Preparation Exam

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Pnle Pre board
Preparation Exam


Kupdf - Philippine Nurse Licensure Exam practice exams
NP1-NP5. PNLE preboard, mock
Nursing (Our Lady of Fatima University)




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,PNLE Pre-board Preparation Exam
1. Nurse Betty is assigned to the following clients. The client that the nurse would see first after
endorsement?

a. A 34 year-old post operative appendectomy client of five hours who is complaining of pain.
b. A 44 year-old myocardial infarction (MI) client who is complaining of nausea.
c. A 26 year-old client admitted for dehydration whose intravenous (IV) has infiltrated.
d. A 63 year-old post operative’s abdominal hysterectomy client of three days whose incisional dressing
is saturated with serosanguinous fluid.

2. Nurse Gail places a client in a four-point restraint following orders from the physician. The client care
plan should include:

a. Assess temperature frequently.
b. Provide diversional activities.
c. Check circulation every 15-30 minutes.
d. Socialize with other patients once a shift.

3. A male client who has severe burns is receiving H2 receptor antagonist therapy. The nurse In-charge
knows the purpose of this therapy is to:

a. Prevent stress ulcer
b. Block prostaglandin synthesis
c. Facilitate protein synthesis.
d. Enhance gas exchange

4. The doctor orders hourly urine output measurement for a postoperative male client. The nurse Trish
records the following amounts of output for 2 consecutive hours: 8 a.m.: 50 ml; 9 a.m.: 60 ml. Based on
these amounts, which action should the nurse take?

a. Increase the I.V. fluid infusion rate
b. Irrigate the indwelling urinary catheter
c. Notify the physician
d. Continue to monitor and record hourly urine output
5. Tony, a basketball player twist his right ankle while playing on the court and seeks care for ankle pain
and swelling. After the nurse applies ice to the ankle for 30 minutes, which statement by Tony suggests
that ice application has been effective?

a. “My ankle looks less swollen now”.
b. “My ankle feels warm”.
c. “My ankle appears redder now”.
d. “I need something stronger for pain relief”

6. The physician prescribes a loop diuretic for a client. When administering this drug, the nurse
anticipates that the client may develop which electrolyte imbalance?

a. Hypernatremia
b. Hyperkalemia

,c. Hypokalemia
d. Hypervolemia

7. She finds out that some managers have benevolent-authoritative style of management. Which of the
following behaviors will she exhibit most likely?

a. Have condescending trust and confidence in their subordinates.
b. Gives economic and ego awards.
c. Communicates downward to staffs.
d. Allows decision making among subordinates.

8. Nurse Amy is aware that the following is true about functional nursing

a. Provides continuous, coordinated and comprehensive nursing services.
b. One-to-one nurse patient ratio.
c. Emphasize the use of group collaboration.
d. Concentrates on tasks and activities.

9. Which type of medication order might read "Vitamin K 10 mg I.M. daily × 3 days?"
a. Single order
b. Standard written order
c. Standing order
d. Stat order

10. A female client with a fecal impaction frequently exhibits which clinical manifestation?

a. Increased appetite
b. Loss of urge to defecate
c. Hard, brown, formed stools
d. Liquid or semi-liquid stools

11. Nurse Linda prepares to perform an otoscopic examination on a female client. For proper
visualization, the nurse should position the client's ear by:

a. Pulling the lobule down and back
b. Pulling the helix up and forward
c. Pulling the helix up and back
d. Pulling the lobule down and forward

12. Nurse Michelle is assessing a 24 year old client with a diagnosis of hydatidiform mole. She is aware
that one of the following is unassociated with this condition?
a. Excessive fetal activity.
b. Larger than normal uterus for gestational age.
c. Vaginal bleeding
d. Elevated levels of human chorionic gonadotropin.

13. A pregnant client is receiving magnesium sulfate for severe pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH).
The clinical findings that would warrant use of the antidote , calcium gluconate is:

, a. Urinary output 90 cc in 2 hours.
b. Absent patellar reflexes.
c. Rapid respiratory rate above 40/min.
d. Rapid rise in blood pressure.

14. During vaginal examination of Janah who is in labor, the presenting part is at station plus two. Nurse,
correctly interprets it as:
a. Presenting part is 2 cm above the plane of the ischial spines.
b. Biparietal diameter is at the level of the ischial spines.
c. Presenting part in 2 cm below the plane of the ischial spines.
d. Biparietal diameter is 2 cm above the ischial spines.

15. A pregnant client is receiving oxytocin (Pitocin) for induction of labor. A condition that warrant the
nurse in-charge to discontinue I.V. infusion of Pitocin is:

a. Contractions every 1 ½ minutes lasting 70-80 seconds.
b. Maternal temperature 101.2
c. Early decelerations in the fetal heart rate.
d. Fetal heart rate baseline 140-160 bpm.

16. Calcium gluconate is being administered to a client with pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH). A
nursing action that must be initiated as the plan of care throughout injection of the drug is:

a. Ventilator assistance
b. CVP readings
c. EKG tracings
d. Continuous CPR

17. A trial for vaginal delivery after an earlier caesareans, would likely to be given to a gravida, who had:

a. First low transverse cesarean was for active herpes type 2 infections; vaginal culture at 39 weeks
pregnancy was positive.
b. First and second caesareans were for cephalopelvic disproportion.
c. First caesarean through a classic incision as a result of severe fetal distress.
d. First low transverse caesarean was for breech position. Fetus in this pregnancy is in a vertex
presentation.
18. Nurse Ryan is aware that the best initial approach when trying to take a crying toddler’s temperature
is:
a. Talk to the mother first and then to the toddler.
b. Bring extra help so it can be done quickly.
c. Encourage the mother to hold the child.
d. Ignore the crying and screaming.

19. Baby Tina a 3 month old infant just had a cleft lip and palate repair. What should the nurse do to
prevent trauma to operative site?

a. Avoid touching the suture line, even when cleaning.

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