American Red Cross EMR Test|
Questions and Answers| Quiz Test
2024/2025
What is the primary role of an Emergency Medical Responder (EMR) in an emergency situation?
To provide immediate care and stabilize the patient until further medical assistance arrives.
When approaching a scene, what should an EMR prioritize before providing care?
Ensuring the scene is safe for both the responder and the victim.
What is the first step an EMR should take when assessing a patient?
Check for responsiveness and assess their breathing.
If a patient is unresponsive and not breathing, what action should you take immediately?
Call 911 and begin CPR.
When performing CPR on an adult, what is the correct compression-to-breath ratio for one
rescuer?
30 compressions to 2 breaths.
In a situation where multiple victims are present, how should an EMR prioritize care?
Assess each victim and provide care to those in most critical need first.
1
,What is the recommended depth for chest compressions in adult CPR?
At least 2 inches deep but no more than 2.4 inches.
If a patient is conscious but has difficulty breathing, what is your immediate course of action?
Encourage them to sit comfortably and provide reassurance while monitoring their condition.
What is the purpose of using personal protective equipment (PPE) during an emergency
response?
To protect the responder from infection and exposure to bodily fluids.
When assessing a patient for shock, which of the following is a key indicator?
Weak or rapid pulse, cool and clammy skin, and rapid breathing.
If a choking adult is unable to cough, what technique should be used?
Perform the Heimlich maneuver (abdominal thrusts).
When using an AED, what must you ensure before it analyzes the heart rhythm?
No one is touching the patient.
What should you do if you notice a medication patch on a patient’s chest while using an AED?
Remove the patch before placing the AED pads.
2
, How long should you check for breathing before starting CPR?
No more than 10 seconds.
What should you do if a patient is suffering from a severe allergic reaction and has an EpiPen?
Administer the EpiPen as per instructions and call for emergency medical help.
If you are alone and find an unresponsive adult, what is your best course of action?
Call 911 before starting CPR.
In the case of a suspected spinal injury, how should you manage the patient?
Stabilize their head and neck and avoid moving them unless necessary.
What is the significance of the acronym AVPU in patient assessment?
It helps assess responsiveness: Alert, Verbal response, Pain response, Unresponsive.
If a patient experiences a seizure, what should you do immediately?
Clear the area of hazards and protect their head during the seizure.
How should you treat a burn from a chemical substance?
Remove the chemical if possible and flush the area with water for at least 20 minutes.
3
Questions and Answers| Quiz Test
2024/2025
What is the primary role of an Emergency Medical Responder (EMR) in an emergency situation?
To provide immediate care and stabilize the patient until further medical assistance arrives.
When approaching a scene, what should an EMR prioritize before providing care?
Ensuring the scene is safe for both the responder and the victim.
What is the first step an EMR should take when assessing a patient?
Check for responsiveness and assess their breathing.
If a patient is unresponsive and not breathing, what action should you take immediately?
Call 911 and begin CPR.
When performing CPR on an adult, what is the correct compression-to-breath ratio for one
rescuer?
30 compressions to 2 breaths.
In a situation where multiple victims are present, how should an EMR prioritize care?
Assess each victim and provide care to those in most critical need first.
1
,What is the recommended depth for chest compressions in adult CPR?
At least 2 inches deep but no more than 2.4 inches.
If a patient is conscious but has difficulty breathing, what is your immediate course of action?
Encourage them to sit comfortably and provide reassurance while monitoring their condition.
What is the purpose of using personal protective equipment (PPE) during an emergency
response?
To protect the responder from infection and exposure to bodily fluids.
When assessing a patient for shock, which of the following is a key indicator?
Weak or rapid pulse, cool and clammy skin, and rapid breathing.
If a choking adult is unable to cough, what technique should be used?
Perform the Heimlich maneuver (abdominal thrusts).
When using an AED, what must you ensure before it analyzes the heart rhythm?
No one is touching the patient.
What should you do if you notice a medication patch on a patient’s chest while using an AED?
Remove the patch before placing the AED pads.
2
, How long should you check for breathing before starting CPR?
No more than 10 seconds.
What should you do if a patient is suffering from a severe allergic reaction and has an EpiPen?
Administer the EpiPen as per instructions and call for emergency medical help.
If you are alone and find an unresponsive adult, what is your best course of action?
Call 911 before starting CPR.
In the case of a suspected spinal injury, how should you manage the patient?
Stabilize their head and neck and avoid moving them unless necessary.
What is the significance of the acronym AVPU in patient assessment?
It helps assess responsiveness: Alert, Verbal response, Pain response, Unresponsive.
If a patient experiences a seizure, what should you do immediately?
Clear the area of hazards and protect their head during the seizure.
How should you treat a burn from a chemical substance?
Remove the chemical if possible and flush the area with water for at least 20 minutes.
3
