N412 PEDS FINAL – Maltreatment questions with correct answers

N412 PEDS FINAL – Maltreatment questions with
correct answers
physical abuse - what is it Correct Answer-deliberate infliction of
physical injury of a child


physical abuse: child specific RFs Correct Answer-- age less that 3
- poverty, low-income
- prematurity
- child with disability or special needs requiring increase care
- family member in prison
- unrelated male primary caregiver


physical: caregiver RFs Correct Answer-- hx of being abused/neglected
as a child
- substance/alcohol abuse
- young, single, and/or having many children
- low education
- low income
- food insecurity
- mental health issues
- social isolation
- lack of support system
- unrealistic expectations of the child

, physical abuse: s/s Correct Answer-- HISTORY DOES NOT MATCH
INJURIES
- hand shaped marks and bruising
- bruises on uncommonly injured surfaces (ears, hips)
- multiple bruises or fractures in various stages of healing
- bite marks
- rope, belt, or cord marks usually seen on the mouth, bottom, legs, back,
arms


TEN-4-FACESp Correct Answer-- bruising clinical decision rule


TENS-4-FACESp: when is bruising concern abuse Correct Answer-If
any of the 3 components are observed in a child UNDER 4 YEARS of
age, strongly consider seeking evaluation by a medical provider with
expertise in child abuse


TEN Correct Answer-bruising on


Torso
Ears
Neck


FACES Correct Answer-bruising on


Frenulum