Aspects of Organizational Security - Answer-IT Security;
Physical Security;
Financial Security;
Legal Security;
/.IT Security - Answer-Consists of:
Application security;
Computing security:
Data security:
Information security;
Network security;
/.Application Security [IT Security] - Answer-Applications should be secured to
overcome security weaknesses, vulnerabilities, and threats. Any loopholes in Web-
based and other custom applications serve as opportunities for attackers.
/.Computing Security [IT Security] - Answer-Computers should be secured from threats
like viruses, Trojans, and intruders. organizations must have an effective security policy
which involves security management, systems engineering, protection against insider
threats, and general workplace policies, standards, guidelines, and procedures.
/.Data Security [IT Security] - Answer-important information about the organization. It is
important to secure data to avoid any manipulation of data, data loss, or threats to data
secrecy. Any change in the identity of data or any loss of data causes a huge amount of
damage, financial loss, and loss of goodwill for the organization.
/.Information Security [IT Security] - Answer-Securing information protects information
and information systems from illegal access, use, modification, or destruction. It ensures
confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data.
/.Network Security [IT Security] - Answer-Networks are used to send important and
private data from one system to another. Networks should be secured for safe transfer
of data. Damage to the network makes the data transfer vulnerable and may crash the
system.
/.Physical Security - Answer-Consists of:
Facilities security:
Human security:
, Border security;
Biometric security;
/.Facilities Security [Physical Security] - Answer-Facilities and an organization's
equipment should be properly and highly secured. Damage to facilities can cause
physical harm such as a system crash or power failure.
/.Human Security [Physical Security] - Answer-The employees of an organization should
be given security awareness training and be involved in the entire business security
process in order to gain their trust and acceptance of the security policy. Ignoring
human security concerns can cause employees to leave, leading to loss of business.
/.Financial Security - Answer-Consists of:
Security from frauds;
Phishing attacks;
Botnets;
Threats from cyber criminals;
Credit card fraud;
/.Security from fraud [Financial Security] - Answer-To function properly and negate
losses, an organization must be financially secure from both internal and external
threats. Security breaches may be caused by data manipulations, system vulnerabilities
and threats, or data theft.
/.Legal Security - Answer-Consists of:
National security;
Public security;
Defamation;
Copyright information;
Sexual harassment;
/.National security [Legal Security] - Answer-National security is threatened if there are
any governmental problems, improper management, economic slowdown, or other
nationwide issues.
/.Public Security [Legal Security] - Answer-Public security is threatened if there are any
internal riots, strikes, or clashes among the people of the country.
/.Forensic Readiness - Answer-involves an organization having specific incident
response procedures in place, with designated trained personnel assigned to handle
any investigation. It enables an organization to collect and preserve digital evidence in a
quick and efficient manner with minimal investigation costs
/.First Responder: - Answer-Is responsible for protecting, integrating, and preserving the
evidence obtained from the crime scene. The first responder must investigate the crime