CSD 115 Final Exam- ISU
Questions and Answers (Graded
A)
What are the types of errors associated with articulation disorders? -
ANSWER-1. Substitutions
2. omissions
3. distortions
4. additions
**think looney toons characters**
What are substitutions? - ANSWER-W instead of R, Y instead of L
What are omissions? - ANSWER-leaving a sound out (child says "pu" instead
of "put")
,Name the process: taking a consonant out of a cluster - ANSWER-consonant
cluster simplification
Name the process: producing a sound in the front of my mouth instead of the
back - ANSWER-fronting
Name the process: repeating a part of the word - ANSWER-reduplication
whats the process? "bo" for "boats" and "cu" for "cup" - ANSWER-final
consonant deletion
What are distortions? - ANSWER-distorted version of the sound (e.g. a lisp)
What are additions? - ANSWER-adding sounds to the words ("snaow" instead
of "snow")
How would we be able to distinguish an articulation disorder from a
phonological disorder? - ANSWER-articulation is about the sound, whereas
phonological are about the rule of the sound
,Do all kids use phonological processes? - ANSWER-
What makes phonological process a disorder? - ANSWER-If the child
continues to use the processes past 4 years old
What are processes that effect syllable shape? - ANSWER-
What are processes that are substitutions? - ANSWER-
Name the process: substituting a glide for a liquid - ANSWER-gliding of
liquids
Name the process: producing a stop instead of a fricative - ANSWER-stopping
Name the process: leaving off the last sounds in words - ANSWER-Final
consonant deletion
What's the process? "wawa" for "water" - ANSWER-reduplication
, What's the process? "ting" for "sing" and "dairy" for "fairy" and "base" for
"vase" - ANSWER-stopping
What's the process? "wamp" or "yamp" for "lamp" and "wane" for "rain" -
ANSWER-gliding of liquids
What's the process? "do" for "go" and "tate" for "cake" - ANSWER-fronting
Which disorder causes the child to be highly unintelligible? - ANSWER-
Which disorder is caused by structural abnormalities? - ANSWER-Cleft
lip/palate
Which disorder is caused by weakness or paralysis? - ANSWER-Dysarthria
Which disorder is caused by motor planning errors? - ANSWER-Apraxia
What does cleft lip/palate cause problems with? - ANSWER-articulation and
respiration
Questions and Answers (Graded
A)
What are the types of errors associated with articulation disorders? -
ANSWER-1. Substitutions
2. omissions
3. distortions
4. additions
**think looney toons characters**
What are substitutions? - ANSWER-W instead of R, Y instead of L
What are omissions? - ANSWER-leaving a sound out (child says "pu" instead
of "put")
,Name the process: taking a consonant out of a cluster - ANSWER-consonant
cluster simplification
Name the process: producing a sound in the front of my mouth instead of the
back - ANSWER-fronting
Name the process: repeating a part of the word - ANSWER-reduplication
whats the process? "bo" for "boats" and "cu" for "cup" - ANSWER-final
consonant deletion
What are distortions? - ANSWER-distorted version of the sound (e.g. a lisp)
What are additions? - ANSWER-adding sounds to the words ("snaow" instead
of "snow")
How would we be able to distinguish an articulation disorder from a
phonological disorder? - ANSWER-articulation is about the sound, whereas
phonological are about the rule of the sound
,Do all kids use phonological processes? - ANSWER-
What makes phonological process a disorder? - ANSWER-If the child
continues to use the processes past 4 years old
What are processes that effect syllable shape? - ANSWER-
What are processes that are substitutions? - ANSWER-
Name the process: substituting a glide for a liquid - ANSWER-gliding of
liquids
Name the process: producing a stop instead of a fricative - ANSWER-stopping
Name the process: leaving off the last sounds in words - ANSWER-Final
consonant deletion
What's the process? "wawa" for "water" - ANSWER-reduplication
, What's the process? "ting" for "sing" and "dairy" for "fairy" and "base" for
"vase" - ANSWER-stopping
What's the process? "wamp" or "yamp" for "lamp" and "wane" for "rain" -
ANSWER-gliding of liquids
What's the process? "do" for "go" and "tate" for "cake" - ANSWER-fronting
Which disorder causes the child to be highly unintelligible? - ANSWER-
Which disorder is caused by structural abnormalities? - ANSWER-Cleft
lip/palate
Which disorder is caused by weakness or paralysis? - ANSWER-Dysarthria
Which disorder is caused by motor planning errors? - ANSWER-Apraxia
What does cleft lip/palate cause problems with? - ANSWER-articulation and
respiration
