HOSMERIT
ONCC (OCN - ONCOLOGY NURSING) EXAM WITH
QUESTIONS & ACCURATE ANSWERS 2024
A patient with cancer is considering entering a clinical trial that compares the current standard
treatment with an investigational chemotherapeutic agent. This is an example of which phase of
a clinical trial?
a. 3
b. 4
c. 1
d. 2 - answer 3
Answer: Phase 3 clinical trials have a primary goal of establishing efficacy and comparing with
the current standard.
Reference: Eggert, J. (Ed.). (2017). Cancer basics (2nd ed.). Pittsburgh, PA: Oncology Nursing
Society, p. 285(t).
What is the shortest phase of the cell cycle?
a. Mitosis
b. Gap 1
c. Synthesis
d. Gap 2 - answer Mitosis
Answer: Mitosis is the shortest phase of the cell's life cycle.
Reference: Polovich, M., Olsen, M., & LeFebvre, K. (Eds.). (2014). Chemotherapy and
biotherapy guidelines and recommendations for practice (4th ed.). Pittsburgh, PA: Oncology
Nursing Society, p. 25.
, Oligodendroglial tumors originate from cells that maintain the function of the:
a. myelin sheath.
b. synovial fluid.
c. lymph.
d. plasma. - answer myelin sheath.
Answer: Oligodendrocytes are cells that develop and maintain the myelin sheath.
Reference: Yarbro, C.H., Wujcik, D., & Gobel, B.H. (Eds.). (2018). Cancer nursing: Principles
and practice (8th ed.). Burlington, MA: Jones and Bartlett, p. 1368.
A squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus is most likely to arise from the:
a. proximal esophagus.
b. Schatzki's ring.
c. cricoid cartilage.
d. abdominal esophagus. - answer proximal esophagus.
Answer: A squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus is most likely to arise from the proximal
esophagus.
Reference: Yarbro, C.H., Wujcik, D., & Gobel, B.H. (Eds.). (2018). Cancer nursing: Principles
and practice (8th ed.). Burlington, MA: Jones and Bartlett, p. 1538.
Which of the following techniques is most likely to support healthy communication patterns
between the nurse and a patient?
a. Eliciting feedback about preferences and experiences
b. Establishing significant physical distance between
ONCC (OCN - ONCOLOGY NURSING) EXAM WITH
QUESTIONS & ACCURATE ANSWERS 2024
A patient with cancer is considering entering a clinical trial that compares the current standard
treatment with an investigational chemotherapeutic agent. This is an example of which phase of
a clinical trial?
a. 3
b. 4
c. 1
d. 2 - answer 3
Answer: Phase 3 clinical trials have a primary goal of establishing efficacy and comparing with
the current standard.
Reference: Eggert, J. (Ed.). (2017). Cancer basics (2nd ed.). Pittsburgh, PA: Oncology Nursing
Society, p. 285(t).
What is the shortest phase of the cell cycle?
a. Mitosis
b. Gap 1
c. Synthesis
d. Gap 2 - answer Mitosis
Answer: Mitosis is the shortest phase of the cell's life cycle.
Reference: Polovich, M., Olsen, M., & LeFebvre, K. (Eds.). (2014). Chemotherapy and
biotherapy guidelines and recommendations for practice (4th ed.). Pittsburgh, PA: Oncology
Nursing Society, p. 25.
, Oligodendroglial tumors originate from cells that maintain the function of the:
a. myelin sheath.
b. synovial fluid.
c. lymph.
d. plasma. - answer myelin sheath.
Answer: Oligodendrocytes are cells that develop and maintain the myelin sheath.
Reference: Yarbro, C.H., Wujcik, D., & Gobel, B.H. (Eds.). (2018). Cancer nursing: Principles
and practice (8th ed.). Burlington, MA: Jones and Bartlett, p. 1368.
A squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus is most likely to arise from the:
a. proximal esophagus.
b. Schatzki's ring.
c. cricoid cartilage.
d. abdominal esophagus. - answer proximal esophagus.
Answer: A squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus is most likely to arise from the proximal
esophagus.
Reference: Yarbro, C.H., Wujcik, D., & Gobel, B.H. (Eds.). (2018). Cancer nursing: Principles
and practice (8th ed.). Burlington, MA: Jones and Bartlett, p. 1538.
Which of the following techniques is most likely to support healthy communication patterns
between the nurse and a patient?
a. Eliciting feedback about preferences and experiences
b. Establishing significant physical distance between
