Econ B 251 Exam #2 Questions with 100%
Correct Answers | Latest Version (2024/2025)
Expert Verified
Whatiareigoodsiiniwhichiwhenidemandiincreases,iincomeiincreases?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-Normaligoods
Whatiareigoodsiiniwhichiwhenidemandidecreases,iincomeiincreases?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-Inferiorigoods
Whatiisimaximizingihappinessiorisatisfactionifromiconsumingiaibundleio
figoodsiandiservicesisubjectitoiincomeiandiprices?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
Consumerioptimum
Whatiisitheipriceiofigoodiinitermsiofianotherigood?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
Relativeiprice
Whatiisitheitotalibenefiti(happiness)ireceivedifromiconsumingisomeigoo
ds?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Totaliutility
Whatiisitheichangeiinitotaliutilityireceivedifromiconsumingioneimoreiuni
tiofiaigood?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Marginaliutility
,Whatiisiiticallediwheniproducingiaigoodioriserviceiupitoitheipointiwhereit
heilastiunitiprovidesiaimarginalibenefititoiconsumersiequalitoitheimargi
nalicostiofimakingiit?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Efficient
Whatiisiaidistributioniofigoodsiandiservicesiamongipeopleiiniaisocietyico
nsideredifairiandijust?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Equitable
Whatiisitheidistributioniofigoodsiandiservicesiusingimarketsiandipricesii
nitheimostiefficientiway,inotitheifairest?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
Priceirationing
Whatiisitheifairestioriequitableiwayitoidistributeigoodsibutinotitheimosti
efficient?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Non-priceirationing
Whatiisitheimainiformiofipriceirationing?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Marketiprice
Whatiisitheidifferenceibetweenitheiamountitheibuyeriisiwillingiandiablei
toipayiminusitheipriceitheyihaveitoipay?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
ConsumeriSurplus
Whatiisitheidifferenceibetweenitheimarketipriceitheisellerireceivesiminu
sitheiamountitheyiareiwillingiandiableitoiaccept?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
ProduceriSurplus
, Whatiisitheidifferenceibetweenitotalirevenueianditotalicost?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-Profit
Whatiisiaimarketiiniwhichithereiareisoimanyibuyersiandisellersinoioneica
niinfluenceitheimarketiprice?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
Perfecticompetitiveimarket
WhatiisiwheniQuantityidemandedi=iQuantityisupplied?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-Equilibrium
Whatiisiproducingialligoodsiupitoitheipointiwhereitheilastiunitiprovidesiai
marginalibenefititoiconsumersiequalitoitheimarginalicostiofiproducing?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-Allocativeiefficiency
Whatiisiaicostitoisocietyifromitheilossiofieconomiciefficiencyiwheniitidoe
sinotiachieveiallocativeiefficiency?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Dead-weightiloss
Whatiisiaisituationiiniwhichitheiallocationiofigoodsiandiservicesibyiaifreei
marketiisinotiallocatingiefficiently?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Marketifailure
Whatiisiaiproductioniamountibelowi(left)iofitheiallocativeiefficiencyiqua
ntity?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Underproduction
Whatiisiaiproductioniamountiabovei(right)iofitheiallocativeiefficiencyiqu
antity?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Overproduction
Correct Answers | Latest Version (2024/2025)
Expert Verified
Whatiareigoodsiiniwhichiwhenidemandiincreases,iincomeiincreases?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-Normaligoods
Whatiareigoodsiiniwhichiwhenidemandidecreases,iincomeiincreases?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-Inferiorigoods
Whatiisimaximizingihappinessiorisatisfactionifromiconsumingiaibundleio
figoodsiandiservicesisubjectitoiincomeiandiprices?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
Consumerioptimum
Whatiisitheipriceiofigoodiinitermsiofianotherigood?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
Relativeiprice
Whatiisitheitotalibenefiti(happiness)ireceivedifromiconsumingisomeigoo
ds?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Totaliutility
Whatiisitheichangeiinitotaliutilityireceivedifromiconsumingioneimoreiuni
tiofiaigood?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Marginaliutility
,Whatiisiiticallediwheniproducingiaigoodioriserviceiupitoitheipointiwhereit
heilastiunitiprovidesiaimarginalibenefititoiconsumersiequalitoitheimargi
nalicostiofimakingiit?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Efficient
Whatiisiaidistributioniofigoodsiandiservicesiamongipeopleiiniaisocietyico
nsideredifairiandijust?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Equitable
Whatiisitheidistributioniofigoodsiandiservicesiusingimarketsiandipricesii
nitheimostiefficientiway,inotitheifairest?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
Priceirationing
Whatiisitheifairestioriequitableiwayitoidistributeigoodsibutinotitheimosti
efficient?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Non-priceirationing
Whatiisitheimainiformiofipriceirationing?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Marketiprice
Whatiisitheidifferenceibetweenitheiamountitheibuyeriisiwillingiandiablei
toipayiminusitheipriceitheyihaveitoipay?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
ConsumeriSurplus
Whatiisitheidifferenceibetweenitheimarketipriceitheisellerireceivesiminu
sitheiamountitheyiareiwillingiandiableitoiaccept?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
ProduceriSurplus
, Whatiisitheidifferenceibetweenitotalirevenueianditotalicost?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-Profit
Whatiisiaimarketiiniwhichithereiareisoimanyibuyersiandisellersinoioneica
niinfluenceitheimarketiprice?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
Perfecticompetitiveimarket
WhatiisiwheniQuantityidemandedi=iQuantityisupplied?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-Equilibrium
Whatiisiproducingialligoodsiupitoitheipointiwhereitheilastiunitiprovidesiai
marginalibenefititoiconsumersiequalitoitheimarginalicostiofiproducing?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-Allocativeiefficiency
Whatiisiaicostitoisocietyifromitheilossiofieconomiciefficiencyiwheniitidoe
sinotiachieveiallocativeiefficiency?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Dead-weightiloss
Whatiisiaisituationiiniwhichitheiallocationiofigoodsiandiservicesibyiaifreei
marketiisinotiallocatingiefficiently?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Marketifailure
Whatiisiaiproductioniamountibelowi(left)iofitheiallocativeiefficiencyiqua
ntity?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Underproduction
Whatiisiaiproductioniamountiabovei(right)iofitheiallocativeiefficiencyiqu
antity?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Overproduction