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PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 370 MIDTERM/ Questions with 100%
Verified Answers/ Rated A+
Risk factors for atherosclerosis include - ANS – Hyperlipidemia
A patient is diagnosed with a tortuous blood vessel of the right hand that bleeds spontaneously. This
patient presents with - ANS - Telangiectasia
What characteristic is indicative of hemolytic anemia? - ANS - Jaundice
The movement of blood through the vascular system as opposed by the force of - ANS - Resistance
Autologous cell transplantation is a procedure in which - ANS - Stem cells are harvested from the patient
and then returned to the same patient
Which causes vasoconstriction? - ANS - Norepinephrine
A laboratory test finding helpful in confirming the diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia is - ANS - Elevated
total iron-binding capacity
Which of the following disorders displays these characteristics?
failure to remove antigen antibody complexes
Is not tissue specific
Includes antibodies
Occurs over several hours or days
Also called immune complex reaction - ANS - Type III hypersensitivity
, 2
DiGeorge Syndrome is deficiency of - ANS - T cells. The aplastic or hypoplastic thymus is unable to assist
in the maturation of T cells. Therefore T cells are deficient
And example of neoplasms from the myeloid lineage include alterations in - ANS - Granulocytes
Which finding is associated with Hodgkin's disease - ANS - Reed-Sternberg cells. Hodgkin's disease is a
malignant disorder of the lymph nodes characterized by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells on
histologic examination.
Which of the following situations would result in the release of erythropoietin - ANS - A patient with lung
disease and chronic hypoxia. The stimulus for erythropoietin release and hypoxia or low hemoglobin
If a patient has a fever and is acidotic the oxygen hemoglobin dissociation curve would shift to the
_______, causing the affinity of oxygen for hemoglobin to ________. - ANS - Right , decrease. This type
of shift increases the release of oxygen to the body's tissues. A decrease in oxygen affinity is from a shift
to the right on the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve and an increase in oxygen infinity is from a shift to
the left.
The major cause of death from leukemic disease is - ANS – Infection
Low cardiac output in association with high preload is characteristic of ______ shock - ANS - cardiogenic
Cardiogenic shock is characterized by - ANS - reduced cardiac output
What compensatory sign would be expected during period of physical extortion in a patient with limited
ventricular stroke volume? - ANS - Tachycardia
Primary treatment for myocardial infarction is directed at - ANS - Decreasing myocardial oxygen demands
An erroneously low blood pressure measurement could be caused by - ANS - positioning the arm above
the heart level
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 370 MIDTERM/ Questions with 100%
Verified Answers/ Rated A+
Risk factors for atherosclerosis include - ANS – Hyperlipidemia
A patient is diagnosed with a tortuous blood vessel of the right hand that bleeds spontaneously. This
patient presents with - ANS - Telangiectasia
What characteristic is indicative of hemolytic anemia? - ANS - Jaundice
The movement of blood through the vascular system as opposed by the force of - ANS - Resistance
Autologous cell transplantation is a procedure in which - ANS - Stem cells are harvested from the patient
and then returned to the same patient
Which causes vasoconstriction? - ANS - Norepinephrine
A laboratory test finding helpful in confirming the diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia is - ANS - Elevated
total iron-binding capacity
Which of the following disorders displays these characteristics?
failure to remove antigen antibody complexes
Is not tissue specific
Includes antibodies
Occurs over several hours or days
Also called immune complex reaction - ANS - Type III hypersensitivity
, 2
DiGeorge Syndrome is deficiency of - ANS - T cells. The aplastic or hypoplastic thymus is unable to assist
in the maturation of T cells. Therefore T cells are deficient
And example of neoplasms from the myeloid lineage include alterations in - ANS - Granulocytes
Which finding is associated with Hodgkin's disease - ANS - Reed-Sternberg cells. Hodgkin's disease is a
malignant disorder of the lymph nodes characterized by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells on
histologic examination.
Which of the following situations would result in the release of erythropoietin - ANS - A patient with lung
disease and chronic hypoxia. The stimulus for erythropoietin release and hypoxia or low hemoglobin
If a patient has a fever and is acidotic the oxygen hemoglobin dissociation curve would shift to the
_______, causing the affinity of oxygen for hemoglobin to ________. - ANS - Right , decrease. This type
of shift increases the release of oxygen to the body's tissues. A decrease in oxygen affinity is from a shift
to the right on the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve and an increase in oxygen infinity is from a shift to
the left.
The major cause of death from leukemic disease is - ANS – Infection
Low cardiac output in association with high preload is characteristic of ______ shock - ANS - cardiogenic
Cardiogenic shock is characterized by - ANS - reduced cardiac output
What compensatory sign would be expected during period of physical extortion in a patient with limited
ventricular stroke volume? - ANS - Tachycardia
Primary treatment for myocardial infarction is directed at - ANS - Decreasing myocardial oxygen demands
An erroneously low blood pressure measurement could be caused by - ANS - positioning the arm above
the heart level
