TESTBANK c
JOURNEYACROSS THE LIFE
c c c
SPAN: c
Human Development and Health Promotion
c c c c
7THEDITION c
By:Polan Taylor 2024-2025
c c
,Test Bank: Journey Across The Life Span: Human Development and Health
a a a a a a ca a a a
P romotion, 7th Edition Polan
accccc a ca a
Table of Contents:
a a
Chapter 1. Healthy Lifestyles
a a a
Chapter 2. Communication
a a
Chapter 3. Culture
a a
Chapter 4. The Family
a a a
Chapter 5. Theories of Growth and Development
a a a a a a
Chapter 6. Prenatal Period to 1 Year
a a a a a a
Chapter 7. Toddlerhood
a a
Chapter 8. Preschool
a a
Chapter 9. School Age
a a a
Chapter 10. Puberty and Adolescence
a a a a
Chapter 11. Early Adulthood
a a a
Chapter 12. Middle Adulthood
a a a
Chapter 13. Late Adulthood
a a a
Chapter 14. Death and Dying
a a a a
,Journey aAcross athe aLife aSpan,a7th a Edition aPolan aTest aBank
c
c c
Chapter a1:aHealthy aLifestyles a– aQuestions aWith aAnswers aand aRationales
c
1. Inaearly acivilization,athe acause aof aillness awas aattributed ato:
c c
a. Infectious adisease
b. Microorganisms
c. Contaminated afood aand awater
d. Natural aand asupernatural aforces
Answer: ad
Rationale:aInaearly acivilization,aillness awas aattributed ato anatural aand asupernatural aforces.
c c c
Nursing aProcess:aAssessment c
Client aNeeds: aPhysiological aIntegrity
2. The afirst aunderstanding aof adisease aprocesses aoccurred ain a(the):
a. Earlyacivilization
b. 21st acentury
c. 19th acentury
d. Middle aAges
Answer:ac c
Rationale:a Inathe a19th acentury,athe adevelopment aof abacteriology ahelped ainathe aunderstanding
c c c c
aofadisease aprocesses.
c
Nursing aProcess:aAssessment c
3. Despite aall aof athe aimprovements aand aadvancements ain ahealth acare,aseveral
c
ainfectiousadiseasesahave a recently aresurfaced,aincluding:
c c c
a. Strep athroat
b. Tuberculosis
c. Polio
d. Mononucleosis
Answer: ab
Rationale: aTuberculosis aisaone aof aseveral adiseasesathatahave arecently aresurfaced.
c c c
Nursing aProcess:aPlanning c
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity c
,a
Polan, aJourney aAcrossathe aLife aSpan, a7e
c c
4. HealthyaPeople a2020aidentifiesatwo amajor agoals—eliminating ahealth adisparities aand:
c c
a. Increasing apeace aand aprosperity
b. Eliminating aall adiseases
c. Increasing athe aquality aandayears aof ahealthy aliving
c
d. Limiting apopulation agrowth
Answer:ac c
Rationale:aIncreasing athe aquality aand ayears aof ahealthy aliving ais aone amajor agoal aset aby
c
aHealthyaPeoplea2020.
c c
Nursing aProcess:aPlanning c
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity c
5. An aexternalaforce athat acan aaffect aone’s ahealthais a(the):
c c
a. Mind
b. Culture
c. Heredity
d. Hormones
Answer: ab
Rationale:aCulture ais aanaexternal aforce athat acanahave amany ainfluences aon aan
c c c
a individual,aincluding aeffectsaon ahealth.
c c
Nursing aProcess:aPlanning c
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity c
6. Health apromotion ais:
a. Goal aoriented
b. Natural
c. Unplanned
d. Special
Answer:aa c
Rationale: aHealth apromotion asets agoals aleading atoward aoptimal awellness.
Nursing aProcess:aPlanning c
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity c
, a
Polan, aJourney aAcrossathe aLife aSpan, a7e
c c
7. Mrs. aJackson abrings aher a6-month-old ainfant ato athe aclinic afor aimmunization.aThis
c
aactiondemonstrates a which aof athe afollowing alevels aof adisease a prevention?
c c
a. Primary
b. Secondary
c. Tertiary
d. Rehabilitative
Answer:aa c
Rationale: aPrimary aprevention ais aaimed aatadisease aprevention.
c
Nursing aProcess:aImplementation
c
Client aNeeds: aHealth aPromotion aand aMaintenance
8. A afuture anational agoal afor ahealth acare ais athe:
a. Reduction aof aservices
b. Decrease ain amanaged acare
c. Increase ain aMedicaid acontribution
d. Elimination aof adisparities ain ahealth acare
Answer: ad
Rationale:aThe anational agoal afor athe anext adecade ais ahealth acare afor aall.
c
Nursing aProcess:aPlanningc
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity
c
9. Inadequate anutrition acontributes ato adiseases asuch aas:
a. Arthritis
b. Lupus
c. Cancer
d. Hearing aloss
Answer:ac c
Rationale: aCancer ahas abeen alinked ato apoor anutritional apractices.
Nursing aProcess:aPlanningc
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity
c
10. Inahealth apromotion,athe amost aimportant anursing arole ais:
c c
, a
Polan, aJourney aAcrossathe aLife aSpan, a7e
c c
a. Teaching asafe ahealth apractices
b. Assessing athe aindividual’s ahealth aneeds
c. Reducing apotential ahealth arisk afactors
d. Changing aestablished alifestyle
Answer:aa c
Rationale:aAnaimportant agoal aof ahealth apromotion ais ahelping aindividuals alearn ato amake
c c
asafeahealthachoices.
c c
Nursing aProcess:aImplementation c
Client aNeeds: aHealth aPromotion aand aMaintenance
11. A ahealthy aperson agenerally:
a. Lacks astability
b. Lacks aenergy
c. Is ainadenial
c
d. Isainaharmony
c c
Answer: ad
Rationale:aBeing ain aharmony,aor ahomeostasis,ameans athat athe abodyacanabalance ahealthy
c c c c
aandaunhealthy aforces.
c
Nursing aProcess:aPlanning c
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity c
12. Inaa ahealth amodel, athe anurse,aas aa acollaborator,ais aresponsible afor:
c c c
a. Teaching apatients aabout atheir adisease aprocess
b. Sharing aand aexchanging ainformation awith aother ahealth aprofessionals
c. Demonstrating adesired ahealth abehavior
d. Performing adaily acare aneeds
Answer: ab
Rationale:aThe anurse aacts aasaa acollaborator awith aother ahealth aprofessionals atoapromote
c c c
apositiveapatientaoutcomes.
c c
Nursing aProcess:aImplementation c
Client aNeeds: aHealth aPromotion aand aMaintenance
JOURNEYACROSS THE LIFE
c c c
SPAN: c
Human Development and Health Promotion
c c c c
7THEDITION c
By:Polan Taylor 2024-2025
c c
,Test Bank: Journey Across The Life Span: Human Development and Health
a a a a a a ca a a a
P romotion, 7th Edition Polan
accccc a ca a
Table of Contents:
a a
Chapter 1. Healthy Lifestyles
a a a
Chapter 2. Communication
a a
Chapter 3. Culture
a a
Chapter 4. The Family
a a a
Chapter 5. Theories of Growth and Development
a a a a a a
Chapter 6. Prenatal Period to 1 Year
a a a a a a
Chapter 7. Toddlerhood
a a
Chapter 8. Preschool
a a
Chapter 9. School Age
a a a
Chapter 10. Puberty and Adolescence
a a a a
Chapter 11. Early Adulthood
a a a
Chapter 12. Middle Adulthood
a a a
Chapter 13. Late Adulthood
a a a
Chapter 14. Death and Dying
a a a a
,Journey aAcross athe aLife aSpan,a7th a Edition aPolan aTest aBank
c
c c
Chapter a1:aHealthy aLifestyles a– aQuestions aWith aAnswers aand aRationales
c
1. Inaearly acivilization,athe acause aof aillness awas aattributed ato:
c c
a. Infectious adisease
b. Microorganisms
c. Contaminated afood aand awater
d. Natural aand asupernatural aforces
Answer: ad
Rationale:aInaearly acivilization,aillness awas aattributed ato anatural aand asupernatural aforces.
c c c
Nursing aProcess:aAssessment c
Client aNeeds: aPhysiological aIntegrity
2. The afirst aunderstanding aof adisease aprocesses aoccurred ain a(the):
a. Earlyacivilization
b. 21st acentury
c. 19th acentury
d. Middle aAges
Answer:ac c
Rationale:a Inathe a19th acentury,athe adevelopment aof abacteriology ahelped ainathe aunderstanding
c c c c
aofadisease aprocesses.
c
Nursing aProcess:aAssessment c
3. Despite aall aof athe aimprovements aand aadvancements ain ahealth acare,aseveral
c
ainfectiousadiseasesahave a recently aresurfaced,aincluding:
c c c
a. Strep athroat
b. Tuberculosis
c. Polio
d. Mononucleosis
Answer: ab
Rationale: aTuberculosis aisaone aof aseveral adiseasesathatahave arecently aresurfaced.
c c c
Nursing aProcess:aPlanning c
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity c
,a
Polan, aJourney aAcrossathe aLife aSpan, a7e
c c
4. HealthyaPeople a2020aidentifiesatwo amajor agoals—eliminating ahealth adisparities aand:
c c
a. Increasing apeace aand aprosperity
b. Eliminating aall adiseases
c. Increasing athe aquality aandayears aof ahealthy aliving
c
d. Limiting apopulation agrowth
Answer:ac c
Rationale:aIncreasing athe aquality aand ayears aof ahealthy aliving ais aone amajor agoal aset aby
c
aHealthyaPeoplea2020.
c c
Nursing aProcess:aPlanning c
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity c
5. An aexternalaforce athat acan aaffect aone’s ahealthais a(the):
c c
a. Mind
b. Culture
c. Heredity
d. Hormones
Answer: ab
Rationale:aCulture ais aanaexternal aforce athat acanahave amany ainfluences aon aan
c c c
a individual,aincluding aeffectsaon ahealth.
c c
Nursing aProcess:aPlanning c
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity c
6. Health apromotion ais:
a. Goal aoriented
b. Natural
c. Unplanned
d. Special
Answer:aa c
Rationale: aHealth apromotion asets agoals aleading atoward aoptimal awellness.
Nursing aProcess:aPlanning c
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity c
, a
Polan, aJourney aAcrossathe aLife aSpan, a7e
c c
7. Mrs. aJackson abrings aher a6-month-old ainfant ato athe aclinic afor aimmunization.aThis
c
aactiondemonstrates a which aof athe afollowing alevels aof adisease a prevention?
c c
a. Primary
b. Secondary
c. Tertiary
d. Rehabilitative
Answer:aa c
Rationale: aPrimary aprevention ais aaimed aatadisease aprevention.
c
Nursing aProcess:aImplementation
c
Client aNeeds: aHealth aPromotion aand aMaintenance
8. A afuture anational agoal afor ahealth acare ais athe:
a. Reduction aof aservices
b. Decrease ain amanaged acare
c. Increase ain aMedicaid acontribution
d. Elimination aof adisparities ain ahealth acare
Answer: ad
Rationale:aThe anational agoal afor athe anext adecade ais ahealth acare afor aall.
c
Nursing aProcess:aPlanningc
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity
c
9. Inadequate anutrition acontributes ato adiseases asuch aas:
a. Arthritis
b. Lupus
c. Cancer
d. Hearing aloss
Answer:ac c
Rationale: aCancer ahas abeen alinked ato apoor anutritional apractices.
Nursing aProcess:aPlanningc
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity
c
10. Inahealth apromotion,athe amost aimportant anursing arole ais:
c c
, a
Polan, aJourney aAcrossathe aLife aSpan, a7e
c c
a. Teaching asafe ahealth apractices
b. Assessing athe aindividual’s ahealth aneeds
c. Reducing apotential ahealth arisk afactors
d. Changing aestablished alifestyle
Answer:aa c
Rationale:aAnaimportant agoal aof ahealth apromotion ais ahelping aindividuals alearn ato amake
c c
asafeahealthachoices.
c c
Nursing aProcess:aImplementation c
Client aNeeds: aHealth aPromotion aand aMaintenance
11. A ahealthy aperson agenerally:
a. Lacks astability
b. Lacks aenergy
c. Is ainadenial
c
d. Isainaharmony
c c
Answer: ad
Rationale:aBeing ain aharmony,aor ahomeostasis,ameans athat athe abodyacanabalance ahealthy
c c c c
aandaunhealthy aforces.
c
Nursing aProcess:aPlanning c
Client aNeeds: aPsychosociala Integrity c
12. Inaa ahealth amodel, athe anurse,aas aa acollaborator,ais aresponsible afor:
c c c
a. Teaching apatients aabout atheir adisease aprocess
b. Sharing aand aexchanging ainformation awith aother ahealth aprofessionals
c. Demonstrating adesired ahealth abehavior
d. Performing adaily acare aneeds
Answer: ab
Rationale:aThe anurse aacts aasaa acollaborator awith aother ahealth aprofessionals atoapromote
c c c
apositiveapatientaoutcomes.
c c
Nursing aProcess:aImplementation c
Client aNeeds: aHealth aPromotion aand aMaintenance
