TEST hBANK
Foundations hof hMental hHealth hCare
Michelle Morrison-Valfre
h
6th hEdition
,Table hof hContents
Chapter h01 hThe hHistory hof hMental hHealth hCare 2
Chapter h02 hCurrent hMental hHealth hCare hSystems 11
Chapter h03 hEthical hand hLegal hIssues 20
Chapter h04 hSociocultural hIssues 30
Chapter h05 hTheories hand hTherapies 39
Chapter h06 hComplementary hand hAlternative hTherapies 48
Chapter h07 hPsychotherapeutic hDrug hTherapy 57
Chapter h08 hPrinciples hand hSkills hof hMental hHealth hCare 66
Chapter h09 hMental hHealth hAssessment hSkills 76
Chapter h10 hTherapeutic hCommunication 85
Chapter h11 hThe hTherapeutic hRelationship 95
Chapter h12 hThe hTherapeutic hEnvironment 105
Chapter h13 hProblems hof hChildhood 115
Chapter h14 hProblems hof hAdolescence 124
Chapter h15 hProblems hof hAdulthood 133
Chapter h16 hProblems hof hLate hAdulthood 142
Chapter h17 hCognitive hImpairment, hAlzheimer’s hDisease, hand hDementia 150
Chapter h18 hManaging hAnxiety 159
Chapter h19 hIllness hand hHospitalization 168
Chapter h20 hLoss hand hGrief 177
Chapter h21 hDepression hand hOther hMood hDisorders 186
Chapter h22 hPhysical hProblems, hPsychological hSources 194
Chapter h23 hEating hand hSleeping hDisorders 202
Chapter h24 hDissociative hDisorders 210
Chapter h25 hAnger hand hAggression 220
Chapter h26 hOutward-Focused hEmotions hViolence 229
Chapter h27 hInward-Focused hEmotions hSuicide 238
Chapter h28 hSubstance-Related hDisorders 246
Chapter h29 hSexual hDisorders 254
Chapter h30 hPersonality hDisorders 263
Chapter h31 hSchizophrenia hand hOther hPsychoses 272
Chapter h32 hChronic hMental hHealth hDisorders 280
Chapter h33 hChallenges hfor hthe hFuture 288
, Test hBank h- hFoundations hof hMental hHealth hCare, h6e h(Morrison-
Valfre, h2017)
Chapter h01: hThe hHistory hof hMental hHealth hCare
Morrison-Valfre: hFoundations hof hMental hHealth hCare, h6th hEdition
MULTIPLE h CHOICE
1. The hbelief hof hthe hancient hGreek hphilosopher hPlato hthat hthe hrational hsoul hcontrolled
hthe hirrational hsoul h could hbe hcompared hwith hthe hbelief h of hthe hmore hrecent
hpsychological htheorist:
a. Freud
b. Pinel
c. Fisher
d. Rush
ANS: h A
Sigmund hFreud hbelieved hthat hmental hillness hwas, hin hpart, hcaused hby hforces hboth
hwithin hand houtside hthe hpersonality. hPhilippe hPinel hadvocated hacceptance hof hmentally
hill hindividuals has hhuman hbeings hin hneed hof hmedical hassistance. hAlice hFisher hwas ha
hFlorence hNightingale hnurse hwho hcared hfor hthe hmentally hill, hand hDr. hBenjamin hRush
hwas hthe hauthor hof hthe hbook hDiseases hofhthe hMind.
PTS: h h h1 DIF: Cognitive h Level: h Comprehension REF: h p.
h4hOBJ: h 2 TOP: h Early h Years h of h Mental h Health
KEY: h Nursing h Process h Step: h Assessment MSC: h Client h Needs: h Psychosocial h Integrity
2. During hthe hmid-1500s, hbehaviors hassociated hwith hmental hillness hwere hmore
haccurately hrecorded hby hprofessionals. hThis hpractice hled hto for hdifferent
habnormalhbehaviors.
a. Classifications
b. Diagnosing
c. Treatment
d. Education
ANS: h A
Classification hof habnormal hbehaviors hdid hnot hbegin huntil hthis htime, hafter hthe
hpractice hof hmorehaccurate hrecording hof hbehaviors hwas hbegun. hDiagnoses, htreatment
hguidelines, hand hany heducation hregarding hmental hhealth hdisorders hwere hnot havailable
hduring hthis hperiod.
PTS: h h h1 DIF: Cognitive h Level: h Knowledge REF: h p.
h5hOBJ: h 3 TOP: hMental h Illness h During h the h Renaissance
KEY: h Nursing h Process h Step: h Assessment MSC: h Client h Needs: h Psychosocial h Integrity
3. During hthe hlatter hpart hof hthe heighteenth hcentury, hpsychiatry hbecame ha hseparate
hbranch hof hmedicine, hand hinhumane h treatment hwas hgreatly hdiminished hby hthe
hFrench hhospital hdirector:
a. Dix
b. Beers
c. Pinel
d. Carter
ANS: h C
1 h| hP ha hg
he
, Test hBank h- hFoundations hof hMental hHealth hCare, h6e h(Morrison-
Valfre, h2017)
Philippe hPinel hadvocated hacceptance hof hthe hmentally hill, has hwell has hproper htreatment.
hDorotheahDix hcrusaded hfor hconstruction hof hmental hhealth hhospitals. hClifford hBeers
hwrote hthe hbook hA hMind hThat hFound hItself. hPresident hJimmy hCarter hestablished hthe
hPresident’s hCommission hon hMental hHealth hin h1978.
PTS: h h h1 DIF: Cognitive h Level: h Knowledge REF: h p.
h5hOBJ: h 4 TOP: h Mental h Illness h in h the h Eighteenth h Century
KEY: h Nursing h Process h Step: h Assessment MSC: h Client h Needs: h Psychosocial h Integrity
4. In h1841, surveyed hasylums, hjails, hand halmshouses hthroughout hthe
hUnited hStates, hCanada, hand hScotland hand his hcredited hwith hbringing habout hpublic
hawareness hand hreformhfor hthe hcare hof hthe hmentally hill.
a. Sigmund h Freud
b. John hCade
c. Florence hNightingale
d. Dorothea h Dix
ANS: h D
Dorothea hDix hspent h20 hyears hsurveying hfacilities hthat hhoused hmentally hill
hindividuals hand hishcredited hwith hmajor hchanges hin hthe hcare hof hthe hmentally hill.
hSigmund hFreud hintroduced hthe hconcept hof hpsychoanalysis, hJohn hCade hdiscovered
hlithium hcarbonate hfor hthe htreatment hof hbipolar hdisorder, hand hFlorence hNightingale
htrained hnurses hin hEngland hin hthe h1800s.
PTS: h h h1 DIF: Cognitive h Level: h Knowledge REF: h p.
h6hOBJ: h 4 TOP: h Mental h Illness h in h the h Nineteenth h Century
KEY: h Nursing h Process h Step: h Assessment MSC: h Client h Needs: h Psychosocial h Integrity
5. As ha hdirect hresult hof hClifford hBeers’ hwork hand hbook, hA hMind hThat hFound hItself, hthe
hCommitteehfor hMental hHygiene hwas h formed hin h1909 hwith ha hfocus hon hprevention hof
hmental hillness hand:
a. Early hdetection h of h symptoms h of h mental h illness
b. Education hof hcaregivers
c. Current htreatment h options
d. Removing hthe hstigma h attached hto h mental hillness
ANS: h D
Clifford hBeers’ hbook hreflected hon hhis hattempt hat hsuicide hfollowed hby hthe hdeplorable
hcare hhe hreceived hfor hthe hnext h3 hyears hin hmental hhospitals. hBeers’ hwork hand hbook
hraised hthe hconsciousness hof hpeople hthroughout hthe hcountry hregarding hprevention hand
hremoval hof hthe hstigma hof hhaving ha hmental hillness. hEarly hdetection hof hsymptoms,
heducation hof hcaregivers, handhcurrent htreatment hoptions hregarding hmental hillness hwere
hnot hthe hfocus hof hhis hbook, hnor hwere hthey ha hpriority hfor hthe hCommittee hfor hMental
hHygiene.
PTS: h h h1 DIF: Cognitive h Level: h Knowledge REF: h p.
h6hOBJ: h 4 TOP: h Mental h Illness h in h the h Twentieth h Century
KEY: h Nursing h Process h Step: h Assessment MSC: h Client h Needs: h Psychosocial h Integrity
6. During hthe h1930s, hwhat hcommon htreatment hfor hschizophrenia hcaused hclients hto hfall
hinto ha hcomahthat hcould hlast has hlong has h50 hhours?
a. Electroconvulsive h therapy
b. Insulin htherapy
c. Humoral h therapy
2 h| hP ha hg
he
Foundations hof hMental hHealth hCare
Michelle Morrison-Valfre
h
6th hEdition
,Table hof hContents
Chapter h01 hThe hHistory hof hMental hHealth hCare 2
Chapter h02 hCurrent hMental hHealth hCare hSystems 11
Chapter h03 hEthical hand hLegal hIssues 20
Chapter h04 hSociocultural hIssues 30
Chapter h05 hTheories hand hTherapies 39
Chapter h06 hComplementary hand hAlternative hTherapies 48
Chapter h07 hPsychotherapeutic hDrug hTherapy 57
Chapter h08 hPrinciples hand hSkills hof hMental hHealth hCare 66
Chapter h09 hMental hHealth hAssessment hSkills 76
Chapter h10 hTherapeutic hCommunication 85
Chapter h11 hThe hTherapeutic hRelationship 95
Chapter h12 hThe hTherapeutic hEnvironment 105
Chapter h13 hProblems hof hChildhood 115
Chapter h14 hProblems hof hAdolescence 124
Chapter h15 hProblems hof hAdulthood 133
Chapter h16 hProblems hof hLate hAdulthood 142
Chapter h17 hCognitive hImpairment, hAlzheimer’s hDisease, hand hDementia 150
Chapter h18 hManaging hAnxiety 159
Chapter h19 hIllness hand hHospitalization 168
Chapter h20 hLoss hand hGrief 177
Chapter h21 hDepression hand hOther hMood hDisorders 186
Chapter h22 hPhysical hProblems, hPsychological hSources 194
Chapter h23 hEating hand hSleeping hDisorders 202
Chapter h24 hDissociative hDisorders 210
Chapter h25 hAnger hand hAggression 220
Chapter h26 hOutward-Focused hEmotions hViolence 229
Chapter h27 hInward-Focused hEmotions hSuicide 238
Chapter h28 hSubstance-Related hDisorders 246
Chapter h29 hSexual hDisorders 254
Chapter h30 hPersonality hDisorders 263
Chapter h31 hSchizophrenia hand hOther hPsychoses 272
Chapter h32 hChronic hMental hHealth hDisorders 280
Chapter h33 hChallenges hfor hthe hFuture 288
, Test hBank h- hFoundations hof hMental hHealth hCare, h6e h(Morrison-
Valfre, h2017)
Chapter h01: hThe hHistory hof hMental hHealth hCare
Morrison-Valfre: hFoundations hof hMental hHealth hCare, h6th hEdition
MULTIPLE h CHOICE
1. The hbelief hof hthe hancient hGreek hphilosopher hPlato hthat hthe hrational hsoul hcontrolled
hthe hirrational hsoul h could hbe hcompared hwith hthe hbelief h of hthe hmore hrecent
hpsychological htheorist:
a. Freud
b. Pinel
c. Fisher
d. Rush
ANS: h A
Sigmund hFreud hbelieved hthat hmental hillness hwas, hin hpart, hcaused hby hforces hboth
hwithin hand houtside hthe hpersonality. hPhilippe hPinel hadvocated hacceptance hof hmentally
hill hindividuals has hhuman hbeings hin hneed hof hmedical hassistance. hAlice hFisher hwas ha
hFlorence hNightingale hnurse hwho hcared hfor hthe hmentally hill, hand hDr. hBenjamin hRush
hwas hthe hauthor hof hthe hbook hDiseases hofhthe hMind.
PTS: h h h1 DIF: Cognitive h Level: h Comprehension REF: h p.
h4hOBJ: h 2 TOP: h Early h Years h of h Mental h Health
KEY: h Nursing h Process h Step: h Assessment MSC: h Client h Needs: h Psychosocial h Integrity
2. During hthe hmid-1500s, hbehaviors hassociated hwith hmental hillness hwere hmore
haccurately hrecorded hby hprofessionals. hThis hpractice hled hto for hdifferent
habnormalhbehaviors.
a. Classifications
b. Diagnosing
c. Treatment
d. Education
ANS: h A
Classification hof habnormal hbehaviors hdid hnot hbegin huntil hthis htime, hafter hthe
hpractice hof hmorehaccurate hrecording hof hbehaviors hwas hbegun. hDiagnoses, htreatment
hguidelines, hand hany heducation hregarding hmental hhealth hdisorders hwere hnot havailable
hduring hthis hperiod.
PTS: h h h1 DIF: Cognitive h Level: h Knowledge REF: h p.
h5hOBJ: h 3 TOP: hMental h Illness h During h the h Renaissance
KEY: h Nursing h Process h Step: h Assessment MSC: h Client h Needs: h Psychosocial h Integrity
3. During hthe hlatter hpart hof hthe heighteenth hcentury, hpsychiatry hbecame ha hseparate
hbranch hof hmedicine, hand hinhumane h treatment hwas hgreatly hdiminished hby hthe
hFrench hhospital hdirector:
a. Dix
b. Beers
c. Pinel
d. Carter
ANS: h C
1 h| hP ha hg
he
, Test hBank h- hFoundations hof hMental hHealth hCare, h6e h(Morrison-
Valfre, h2017)
Philippe hPinel hadvocated hacceptance hof hthe hmentally hill, has hwell has hproper htreatment.
hDorotheahDix hcrusaded hfor hconstruction hof hmental hhealth hhospitals. hClifford hBeers
hwrote hthe hbook hA hMind hThat hFound hItself. hPresident hJimmy hCarter hestablished hthe
hPresident’s hCommission hon hMental hHealth hin h1978.
PTS: h h h1 DIF: Cognitive h Level: h Knowledge REF: h p.
h5hOBJ: h 4 TOP: h Mental h Illness h in h the h Eighteenth h Century
KEY: h Nursing h Process h Step: h Assessment MSC: h Client h Needs: h Psychosocial h Integrity
4. In h1841, surveyed hasylums, hjails, hand halmshouses hthroughout hthe
hUnited hStates, hCanada, hand hScotland hand his hcredited hwith hbringing habout hpublic
hawareness hand hreformhfor hthe hcare hof hthe hmentally hill.
a. Sigmund h Freud
b. John hCade
c. Florence hNightingale
d. Dorothea h Dix
ANS: h D
Dorothea hDix hspent h20 hyears hsurveying hfacilities hthat hhoused hmentally hill
hindividuals hand hishcredited hwith hmajor hchanges hin hthe hcare hof hthe hmentally hill.
hSigmund hFreud hintroduced hthe hconcept hof hpsychoanalysis, hJohn hCade hdiscovered
hlithium hcarbonate hfor hthe htreatment hof hbipolar hdisorder, hand hFlorence hNightingale
htrained hnurses hin hEngland hin hthe h1800s.
PTS: h h h1 DIF: Cognitive h Level: h Knowledge REF: h p.
h6hOBJ: h 4 TOP: h Mental h Illness h in h the h Nineteenth h Century
KEY: h Nursing h Process h Step: h Assessment MSC: h Client h Needs: h Psychosocial h Integrity
5. As ha hdirect hresult hof hClifford hBeers’ hwork hand hbook, hA hMind hThat hFound hItself, hthe
hCommitteehfor hMental hHygiene hwas h formed hin h1909 hwith ha hfocus hon hprevention hof
hmental hillness hand:
a. Early hdetection h of h symptoms h of h mental h illness
b. Education hof hcaregivers
c. Current htreatment h options
d. Removing hthe hstigma h attached hto h mental hillness
ANS: h D
Clifford hBeers’ hbook hreflected hon hhis hattempt hat hsuicide hfollowed hby hthe hdeplorable
hcare hhe hreceived hfor hthe hnext h3 hyears hin hmental hhospitals. hBeers’ hwork hand hbook
hraised hthe hconsciousness hof hpeople hthroughout hthe hcountry hregarding hprevention hand
hremoval hof hthe hstigma hof hhaving ha hmental hillness. hEarly hdetection hof hsymptoms,
heducation hof hcaregivers, handhcurrent htreatment hoptions hregarding hmental hillness hwere
hnot hthe hfocus hof hhis hbook, hnor hwere hthey ha hpriority hfor hthe hCommittee hfor hMental
hHygiene.
PTS: h h h1 DIF: Cognitive h Level: h Knowledge REF: h p.
h6hOBJ: h 4 TOP: h Mental h Illness h in h the h Twentieth h Century
KEY: h Nursing h Process h Step: h Assessment MSC: h Client h Needs: h Psychosocial h Integrity
6. During hthe h1930s, hwhat hcommon htreatment hfor hschizophrenia hcaused hclients hto hfall
hinto ha hcomahthat hcould hlast has hlong has h50 hhours?
a. Electroconvulsive h therapy
b. Insulin htherapy
c. Humoral h therapy
2 h| hP ha hg
he
