2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!
CPNRE chapter 8 - pediatric nursing
Questions and Correct Answers | Latest
Update
three primary functions of the family
✓ -:- 1. provide physical care (food, clothing, shelter, safety, illness
prevention
✓ 2. educating/training language, values, morals, education
✓ 3. protecting psychological/emotional health
erikson's theory of psychosocial development
✓ -:- 1. trust vs mistrust (birth-1)
-trust vs neglect
2. autonomy vs shame (1-3)
-independence vs things interfering with child feeling adequacy
3. initiative vs guilt (3-5)
-assert power by leading play vs
4. industry vs inferiority (6-11)
-sense of accomplishment vs failure
1|P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 0 2 5
,2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!
5. identify vs confusion (12-18)
-clarification of who you are vs failure of society to give define role
6. intimacy vs isolation (19-35)
-relationships vs isolation
7. generativity vs stagnation (35-50)
-mentor vs self absorbed
8. ego integrity vs despair (50+)
-acceptance of life vs living in past
piagets theory of cognitive development
✓ -:- 1. sensorimotor (0-2)
-experience world through senses, actions, imitation
-object permanence & stranger anxiety
2. preoperational (2-6)
-words/images
-lack logical reasoning, magical thinking
-egocentric, pretend play
2|P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 0 2 5
,2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!
-non reversibility
3. concrete operational (7-11)
-logical thinking, consider other POV
4. formal operational (12-adult)
-abstract reasoning, logic, moral reasoning
kohlbergs theory of moral development
✓ -:- 1. preconventional
-do what is right r/t fear of punishment
-do what is right for gains
2. conventional
-gain approval/avoid disapproval
3. post conventional
-do what is right even if against law bc law is restrictive
-achieve justice
cleft lip and palate
3|P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 0 2 5
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✓ -:- congenital split of the lip and roof of the mouth (cleft indicates a
fissure)
cleft lip and palate symptoms
✓ -:- cleft lip
-notched vermilion border
-dental abnormalities
cleft palate
-midline/bilateral cleft
-extension from uvula, exposed nasal cavities
cleft lip and palate treatment
✓ -:- -surgery to repair lip at 3-6 months
-surgery to repair palate at 1 year depending on size of child
-recurrent otitis media treated
-modified feeding techniques
gastroesophageal reflux
4|P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 0 2 5
CPNRE chapter 8 - pediatric nursing
Questions and Correct Answers | Latest
Update
three primary functions of the family
✓ -:- 1. provide physical care (food, clothing, shelter, safety, illness
prevention
✓ 2. educating/training language, values, morals, education
✓ 3. protecting psychological/emotional health
erikson's theory of psychosocial development
✓ -:- 1. trust vs mistrust (birth-1)
-trust vs neglect
2. autonomy vs shame (1-3)
-independence vs things interfering with child feeling adequacy
3. initiative vs guilt (3-5)
-assert power by leading play vs
4. industry vs inferiority (6-11)
-sense of accomplishment vs failure
1|P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 0 2 5
,2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!
5. identify vs confusion (12-18)
-clarification of who you are vs failure of society to give define role
6. intimacy vs isolation (19-35)
-relationships vs isolation
7. generativity vs stagnation (35-50)
-mentor vs self absorbed
8. ego integrity vs despair (50+)
-acceptance of life vs living in past
piagets theory of cognitive development
✓ -:- 1. sensorimotor (0-2)
-experience world through senses, actions, imitation
-object permanence & stranger anxiety
2. preoperational (2-6)
-words/images
-lack logical reasoning, magical thinking
-egocentric, pretend play
2|P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 0 2 5
,2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!
-non reversibility
3. concrete operational (7-11)
-logical thinking, consider other POV
4. formal operational (12-adult)
-abstract reasoning, logic, moral reasoning
kohlbergs theory of moral development
✓ -:- 1. preconventional
-do what is right r/t fear of punishment
-do what is right for gains
2. conventional
-gain approval/avoid disapproval
3. post conventional
-do what is right even if against law bc law is restrictive
-achieve justice
cleft lip and palate
3|P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 0 2 5
, 2024 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!
✓ -:- congenital split of the lip and roof of the mouth (cleft indicates a
fissure)
cleft lip and palate symptoms
✓ -:- cleft lip
-notched vermilion border
-dental abnormalities
cleft palate
-midline/bilateral cleft
-extension from uvula, exposed nasal cavities
cleft lip and palate treatment
✓ -:- -surgery to repair lip at 3-6 months
-surgery to repair palate at 1 year depending on size of child
-recurrent otitis media treated
-modified feeding techniques
gastroesophageal reflux
4|P a g e | G r a d e A + | 2 0 2 0 2 5
