radiographic positioning final EXAM with
correct answers
if |a |patient |has |an |abnormal |curvature, |we |shoot |into |the |concave |or |convex |side |of |the
|curve? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |CONCAVE |side
what |views |are |listed |under |a |NON-TRAUMA |SECTIONAL |SERIES |for |cervicals? |
what |views |are |listed |under |the |cervical |TRAUMA |SERIES |aka |DAVIS |SERIES? |-
|ANSWERS✔✔ |-lateral, |apom, |ap
-lateral, |apom, |ap, |ant. |obliques, |flex/ext |laterals
of |the |two |series |above, |which |one |is |shot |all |at |once |and |which |one |shoots |one |view |then
|checks |the |film |and |shoots |another? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |shoots |all |at |once |= |non-trauma
foreign |object |vs. |artifact: |
-you |can |take |away/off |? |
-you |cannot |take |away |or |off? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |ANSWER: |
-artifact |(gum, |earings, |buttons) |
-foreign |object |(surgical |metals)
for |all |cervical |films, |the |line |from |upper |incisors |to |base |of |occiput |should |be |parallel |to |the
|floor |and |the |__ |should |be |parallel |to |that |line |? |
, is |the |base |of |occiput |the |same |as |the |EOP? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |central |ray |(CR |parallel |to |that
|line |which |is |parallel |to |the |gorund) |
NO, |they |are |not |equal
why |is |the |lateral |cervical |view |the |first |one |performed |in |a |cervical |trauma |series? |-
|ANSWERS✔✔ |because |we |want |the |film |with |the |most |information |to |be |FIRST |in |the |case
|of |serious |trauma
Anterior |cervical |obliques: |
-15 |degree |__ |tilt? |
-how |do |you |measure |for |this |view? |
-LAO |gets |what |side |IVF's |and |a |RAO |gets |what |IVF's? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |ANSWER: |
-caudal |
-same |as |a |lateral |
-LAO=Left |IVF |RAO |= |Right |IVF
zygopophyseal |joints |are |not |on |obliques, |ONLY |on |__ |obliques? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |cervical
Cervical |extension |and |flexion |views: |
-pt. |is |flexed/extended |to |tolerance |and |the |film |is |__x__ |in |size? |
-breathing |instructions? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |ANSWER: |
-10x12
-exhale |and |stop |breathing
flexion |and |extension |views |are |performed |to |check |for |__ |__ |and |assess__? |- |ANSWERS✔✔
|ligament |instability |: |ROM
correct answers
if |a |patient |has |an |abnormal |curvature, |we |shoot |into |the |concave |or |convex |side |of |the
|curve? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |CONCAVE |side
what |views |are |listed |under |a |NON-TRAUMA |SECTIONAL |SERIES |for |cervicals? |
what |views |are |listed |under |the |cervical |TRAUMA |SERIES |aka |DAVIS |SERIES? |-
|ANSWERS✔✔ |-lateral, |apom, |ap
-lateral, |apom, |ap, |ant. |obliques, |flex/ext |laterals
of |the |two |series |above, |which |one |is |shot |all |at |once |and |which |one |shoots |one |view |then
|checks |the |film |and |shoots |another? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |shoots |all |at |once |= |non-trauma
foreign |object |vs. |artifact: |
-you |can |take |away/off |? |
-you |cannot |take |away |or |off? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |ANSWER: |
-artifact |(gum, |earings, |buttons) |
-foreign |object |(surgical |metals)
for |all |cervical |films, |the |line |from |upper |incisors |to |base |of |occiput |should |be |parallel |to |the
|floor |and |the |__ |should |be |parallel |to |that |line |? |
, is |the |base |of |occiput |the |same |as |the |EOP? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |central |ray |(CR |parallel |to |that
|line |which |is |parallel |to |the |gorund) |
NO, |they |are |not |equal
why |is |the |lateral |cervical |view |the |first |one |performed |in |a |cervical |trauma |series? |-
|ANSWERS✔✔ |because |we |want |the |film |with |the |most |information |to |be |FIRST |in |the |case
|of |serious |trauma
Anterior |cervical |obliques: |
-15 |degree |__ |tilt? |
-how |do |you |measure |for |this |view? |
-LAO |gets |what |side |IVF's |and |a |RAO |gets |what |IVF's? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |ANSWER: |
-caudal |
-same |as |a |lateral |
-LAO=Left |IVF |RAO |= |Right |IVF
zygopophyseal |joints |are |not |on |obliques, |ONLY |on |__ |obliques? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |cervical
Cervical |extension |and |flexion |views: |
-pt. |is |flexed/extended |to |tolerance |and |the |film |is |__x__ |in |size? |
-breathing |instructions? |- |ANSWERS✔✔ |ANSWER: |
-10x12
-exhale |and |stop |breathing
flexion |and |extension |views |are |performed |to |check |for |__ |__ |and |assess__? |- |ANSWERS✔✔
|ligament |instability |: |ROM