ATI Fundamentals Module 1 chapters 1-4, 16-17, 23-25 (QUESTION AND ANSWERS)

1-1. A nurse is discussing restorative health care with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following examples should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.) A. Home health care B. Rehabilitation facilities C. Diagnostic centers D. Skilled nursing facilities E. Oncology centers - ANS -A. Home health care B. Rehabilitation facilities D. Skilled nursing facilities Restorative health cares 2. A nurse is explaining the various types of health care coverage clients might have to a group of nursing students. Which of the following health care financing mechanisms is federally funded? (Select all that apply.) A. Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) B. Medicare C. Long-term care insurance D. Exclusive Provider Organization (EPO) E. Medicaid - ANS -B. Medicare E. Medicaid 3. A nurse manager is developing strategies to care for the increasing number of clients who have obesity. Which of the following actions should the nurse include as a primary health care strategy? A. Collaborating with providers to perform obesity screenings during routine office visits. B. Ensuring the availability of specialized beds in rehabilitation centers for clients who have obesity. C. Providing specialized intraoperative training regarding surgical treatment for obesity. D. Educating acute care nurses on postoperative complications related to obesity. - ANS -A. Collaborating with providers to perform obesity screenings during routine office visits. 4. A nurse is discussing the purpose of regulatory agencies during a staff meeting. Which of the following tasks should the nurse identify as the responsibility of state licensing boards? A. Monitoring evidence-based practice for clients who have a specific diagnosis. B. Ensuring that health care providers comply with regulations. C. Setting quality standards for accreditation of health care facilities. D. Determining if medications are safe for administration to clients. - ANS -B. Ensuring that health care providers comply with regulations 5. A nurse if explaning the various levels of halth care services to a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following examples of care or care settings should the nurse classify as tertiary care? (Select all that apply.) A. Intensive care unit B. Oncology treatment center C. Burn care D. Cardiac care E. Home health care - ANS -A. Intensive care unit B. Oncology treatment center C. Burn care 2-1. A nurse is caring for a group of clients on a medical -surgical unit. For which of the following client care needs should the nurse initiate a referral for a social worker? A. A client who has terminal cancer requests hospice care in her home. B. A client asks about community resources available for older adults. C. A client states that she wants her child baptized before surgery. D. Client requests an electric wheelchair for use after discharge. E. A client states that he does not understand how to use a nebulizer. - ANS -A. A client who has terminal cancer requests hospice care in her home. (To provide information and assistance to coordinate hospice) B. A client asks about community resources available for older adults. (To provide information and assistance to coordinate community services) D. Client requests an electric wheelchair for use after discharge. (Need medical equipment) 2. A goal for a client who has difficulty with self-feeding due to rheumatoid arthritis is to use adaptive devices. The nurse caring for the client should initiate a referral to which of the following members of the interprofessional care team? A. Social Worker B. Certified Nursing Assistant C. Registered Dietitian D. Occupational Therapist - ANS -D. Occupational Therapist 3. A client who is postoperative following knee arthroplasty is concerned about the adverse effects of the medication he is receiving for pain management. Which of the following members of the interprofessional care team can assist the client in understanding the medication's effects. (Select all that apply) A. Provider B. Certified Nursing Assistant C. Pharmacist D. Registered Nurse E. Respiratory Therapist - ANS -A. Provider C. Pharmacist D. Registered Nurse These providers must be knowledgeable about any medication they prescribe. 4. A client who has had a cerebrovascular accident has persistent problems with dysphagia (difficulty swallowing). The nurse caring for the client should initiate a referral with which of the following members of the interprofessional care team? A. Social Worker B. Certified Nursing Assistant C. Occupational therapist D. Speech-language pathologist - ANS -D. Speech-language pathologist 5. A nurse is acquainting a group of newly licensed nurses with the roles of the various members of the health care team they will encounter on a medical-surgical unit. When she gives examples of the types of tasks certified nursing assistants (CNAs) may perform, which of the following client activities should she include? (Select all that apply) A. Bathing B. Ambulating C. Toileting D. Determining pain level E. Measuring vital signs - ANS -A. Bathing B. Ambulating C. Toileting E. Measuring vital signs 3-1. A nurse is caring for a client who decides not to have surgery despite significant blockages in his coronary arteries. The nurse understands that this client's choice is an example of which of the following ethical principles? A. Fidelity B. Autonomy. C. Justice D. Nonmaleficence - ANS -B. Autonomy. The right to make one's own personal decisions, even when those decisions might not be in that person's own best interest. 2. A nurse offers pain medication to a client who is postoperative prior to ambulation. The nurse understands that this aspect of care delivery is an example of which of the following ethical principles? A. Fidelity B. Autonomy. C. Justice D. Beneficence - ANS -D. Beneficence.